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MR Role of Islamic Stock Market and Capital Formation Promoting Indonesia’s Economy Rasyidin, M.; Sulong, Zunaidah; Afendi, Arif; Nova, Nova; Diah, Muhammad; Zulfikar, Zulfikar
Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) Vol 4 No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jbe.v4i3.3632

Abstract

Capital formation and Indonesia’s economy. The study employed ARDL bounds-testing for the long run relationship and ECM for the short run dynamics. The data used in this study were annual secondary data in the form of time series from 1995 to 2020. The data for the study were obtained from multiple sources such as World Bank database, Asian Development and publication from relevant plurals. To measure stock market development was proxied with stock value traded. The results of the data analyzed showed that there might with no a short run significant relationship between islamic capital market, capital formation and Indonesia’s economy. In the long run VECM shows that capital formation has a significant positive association with Indonesia’s economy and a negative and non-significant relationship between islamic stock market and Indonesia’s economy. Investors and policymakers should take into account the information and fluctuations the future movements of Islamic stock price. The companies and the government has a strong commitment to increase investment promotion, facilitate and development, the create a conducive investment climate to encourage increased Indonesia’s economy. Recovery of the Indonesian economy might put Islamic stock market at advantage because there is possibility that global investors will switch back their investment.. There is no literature review on Islamic stock market, capital formation and economic growth. Therefore, we are going to fill this gap to investigates the link between three variabel empirically using VAR model.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN LOKASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK COFFESHOP Diah, Muhammad; Haryani, Haryani; Safrina, Emi; Firmansyah, Denny
Jurnal Ekonomi : Journal of Economic Vol 15, No 01 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi : Journal of Economic
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Unversitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/jeko.v15i01.7801

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk dan lokasi terhadap keputusan pembelian produk coffeshop. Jenis Penelitian Ini Adalah Penelitian Asosiatif. Pengumpulan Data Dalam Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan survey dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menyebar kuesioner kepada 100 responden, sedangkan populasi yang dijadikan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pelanggan coffeshop hypermut. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, kuesioner dan studi dokumentasi. Alat analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan SEM-PLS. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif, pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji signifikan parsial (uji t), pengujian signifikan simultan (uji F), dan pengujian koefisien determinasi (R2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk dan lokasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian baik secara simultan maupun secara parsial.
Thyroid Heart Disease in Young Male, a Case Report Sihite, Perdana Liansyah; Hambali, Abdullah; Kamil, Muhammad Firdaus; Muhsin, Muhsin; Gani, Azhari; Diah, Muhammad
Journal of Society Medicine Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : CoinReads Media Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.182 KB) | DOI: 10.47353/jsocmed.v2i1.20

Abstract

Introduction: The thyroid gland produces thyroid hormones that affect all tissue's metabolic processes, including the heart. Disorders of thyroid hormones, both increasing and decreasing thyroid hormones, can cause similar symptoms to primary heart disease. Thyroid heart disease (THD) is a heart disease that occurs due to increasing (hyperthyroid) or decreasing (hypothyroid) thyroid hormones in the circulation. Hyperthyroidism can cause several types of heart disease, including mitral regurgitation, tricuspid regurgitation, cardiomyopathy, heart failure, mitral valve prolapses, atrial fibrillation or sinus tachycardia. Method: This was a retrospective case report, after analysis of patient clinical data. The patient provided written informed consent to publish their case details and any accompanying images. Results: Almost all cases of THD occur in middle-aged women. Here we presented a 32-year-old male patient diagnosed with THD caused by graves' disease. Patient was admitted to emergency department due to shortness of breath. Medical and non-medical treatments were administered to the patients, and patients experienced improvement after several days of hospitalization. Conclusion: In fact, the progression of hyperthyroidism is characterized by remission and long-term exacerbations. Although some patients can remain euthyroid for a long time after therapy, many eventually get into hypothyroidism. Therefore, lifetime follow-up is an indication for all patients with hyperthyroidism.
Quantity of antibiotic use and its association with clinical outcomes in COVID-19 patients: A snapshot from a provincial referral hospital in Indonesia Yossadania, Asyriva; Hayati, Zinatul; Harapan, Harapan; Saputra, Irwan; Mudatsir, Mudatsir; Diah, Muhammad; Ramadhana, Ika F.
Narra J Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v3i3.272

Abstract

Irrational antibiotic use in Indonesia is considered high, yet there are still lacks reliable information regarding the issue. The quantity of antibiotic use studies, in particular during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, was not well reported. The aim of this study was to evaluate antibiotic use in COVID-19 patients at a province referral hospital in Aceh, Indonesia, Dr Zainoel Abidin Hospital, and to assess the association between antibiotic use and COVID-19 clinical outcomes. The defined daily dose (DDD) method was used and expressed in DDDs per 100 patient-days as in hospital setting. The data were obtained from inpatient confirmed COVID-19 patients between March 2020 and December 2021. A logistic regression was used to determine the association between patients’ characteristics and antibiotic usage with clinical outcomes. A total of 361 treated COVID-19 patients were included using a random sampling technique and analyzed. Out of 361 patients, 89.2% of them were treated with antibiotic(s). All the antibiotics were given empirically except for cefazoline (5.5%) that was used as prophylaxis to obstetric patients who underwent the c-section. Azithromycin was the most prescribed antibiotic and levofloxacin had the highest DDD. Our data suggested that there was no association between antibiotic use and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients (p=0.128). Having sepsis and another pulmonary disease however were associated with mortality of COVID-19 patients with adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 14.14; 95%CI 2.94–67.90, p=0.001 and aOR 8.64; 95%CI 3.30–22.63, p<0.001, respectively. In addition, patients older than 60-year-old had a higher chance to an unfavorable outcome compared to those younger than 30-year-old, aOR: 7.61; 95%CI: 1.07–53.94. In conclusion, the use of antibiotics is prevalent among COVID-19 and it is not directly associated with clinical outcomes.
From Leaf to Lip: Tracing Contaminants in Aceh's Traditional Chewing Tobacco (Bakông Asóê) Jannah, Rizka Auliatul; Akyuni, Qurrata; Faradilla, Faradilla; Purwaendah, Elisa; Diah, Muhammad; Idroes, Rinaldi; Khairan, Khairan
Grimsa Journal of Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjset.v1i1.7

Abstract

Bakông Asóe is a typical Acehnese snack loved by older people in Aceh since ancient times. This snack is made from wet tobacco which is used as chewing tobacco. The process of drying Bakông Asóê in the open triggers heavy metal contamination by air pollution from motor vehicles. The process of storing Bakông Asóê in a wet state also triggers the growth of microbes such as bacteria and fungi due to a growth medium in the form of water. The purpose of this study was to determine the content of heavy metal contamination (Pb, Cd, Se, Cu and Hg) and microbiological contamination in the form of bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and fungi (Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger) in Bakông Asóê which sold on the side of the road without adequate hygiene. The research refers to a qualitative research approach with the type of research that is descriptive research. This study showed that heavy metal exposure in the form of Pb, Cu and Se in the three samples was still in the safe range for consumption. However, exposure to heavy metals in the form of Cd and Hg in the three samples exceeded the consumption standard. The results of the analysis of microbiological contamination in the three Bakông Asóê samples were proven to contain bacterial and fungal contamination, where cocci-shaped bacteria were more commonly found and fungi with the genus Aspergillus sp were also more dominant in the three Bakông Asóê samples. The conclusion of this study is positive for chemical and microbiological contamination in Bakông Asóê, which is sold in Aceh, Ule Kareng and Lambaro Markets.
Evaluating Extraction Methods for Caffeine Content in Gayo Arabica Coffee Oil through Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy Khairan, Khairan; Musvira, Intan; Lala, Andi; Diah, Muhammad; Maulana, Aga; Idroes, Ghazi Mauer; Awang, Khalijah
Grimsa Journal of Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjset.v2i1.31

Abstract

This study aims to determine physicochemical properties, and caffeine analysis of green bean coffee essential oil (GBCEO) and roasted bean coffee essential oil (RBCEO) by maceration and soxhlet extraction methods. The results indicated that RBCEO by maceration method have higher percentage of yield compared to GBCEO. By the same to soxhlet extraction method, RBCEO also showed higher percentage of yield compared to GBCEO. The refractive index of the GBCEOm and GBCEOs have a lower acid value compared to RBCEOm and RBCEOs. The specific gravity obtained for GBCEOm, RBCEOm, GBCEOs, and RBCEOs ranged from 0.87 to 0.97. The results showed that GBCEOm has the highest saponification value followed by RBCEOs. GBCEOm has the highest iodine value followed by RBCEOs, while RBCEOm and GBCEOs have a similar iodine value. The peroxide value showed that GBCEOs, and RBCEOs by soxhlet extraction method have higher peroxide value. The GC-MS analysis revealed that GBCEOm has higher caffeine followed by GBCEOs with the percentages area of 9.31% and 7.36% respectively. Meanwhile RBCEOm has lower caffeine followed by RBCEOs with the percentages area of 7.36% and 4.28% respectively. This finding showed that GBCEO shows higher caffeine compound compared with RBCEO.
Penyelesaian Syiqaq Menurut Al-Qur’an Surat Al-Nisa’ Ayat 34-35 (Studi Terhadap Pemikiran Al-Qurthubiy) Diah, Muhammad
Al Mabhats : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Agama Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Al-Mabhats : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Agama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Al-Qur’an Surat al-Nisa’ Ayat 34 – 35 merupakan pedoman yang harus ditaati oleh setiap ummat Islam dalam menyelesaikan perselisihan keluarga dengan beberapa tahapan: yaitu dengan memberi nasehat, pisah tempat tidur, tindakan memukul, dan yang terakhir dengan mendatangkan juru damai sebagai penengah dan dibagi dalam tiga tahapan pendekatan yaitu pendekatan kekeluargaan, sosio kultural, dan pendekatan hukum. Mempertahankan keutuhan rumah tangga dengan keluarga yang bahagia adalah tujuan utama dan dambaan setiap orang, dan apabila perselisihan sudah terlanjur terjadi dalam rumah tangga, maka upaya-upaya perdamaian harus terus dilakukan untuk menghindari terjadinya perpecahan dan perceraian. Imam Al-Qurthubiy dalam tafsirnya, memberikan penjelasan yang sangat luas dalam menafsirkan kedua ayat tersebut.
Pendampingan Literasi Digital Dan Keterampilan Teknologi Bagi Mahasiswa safri, Hayanuddin; Ariska, Emalia; Diah, Muhammad; Firmansyah, Denny; Zalikha, Zalikha; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Aryanie, Irne
Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPI UMN AL WASHLIYAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32696/ajpkm.v8i1.3161

Abstract

untuk meningkatkan literasi digital dan keterampilan teknologi bagi mahasiswa melalui program workshop dan pelatihan. Mitra kami, sebuah lembaga pendidikan tinggi, telah mengidentifikasi masalah utama terkait kurangnya pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap teknologi digital dan kebutuhan akan keterampilan yang relevan di era digital saat ini. Dalam merespons masalah ini, solusi yang diusulkan adalah menyelenggarakan serangkaian workshop dan pelatihan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap literasi digital dan keterampilan teknologi yang diperlukan di dunia kerja. Target luaran yang ingin dicapai meliputi peningkatan pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap berbagai aspek teknologi digital, seperti penggunaan alat-alat digital, keterampilan manajemen informasi online, kecerdasan dalam menggunakan media sosial, serta kemampuan untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan perkembangan teknologi terbaru. Metode yang akan digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan ini termasuk menyelenggarakan workshop interaktif, sesi pelatihan praktis, diskusi kelompok, dan penggunaan materi pendukung seperti materi digital dan panduan praktis.
Analisis Celebrity Endorsment terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pelanggan Online Shop Shopee dengan Minat Beli sebagai Variabel Intervening Firmansyah, Denny; Haryani; Safrina, Emi; Diah, Muhammad
Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 5, No. 3 (September 2023)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/infeb.v5i3.674

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of celebrity endorsement on purchasing decisions with purchase intention as an intervening variable. This study used a sample of 120 online shop Shopee customers in Medan City. The sampling technique is purposive sampling where only customers who have shopped at the Shopee online shop and have watched Shopee endorsement ads can be sampled. The model used with path analysis and processed with Amos 24.0. The results of the study found that celebrity endorsement had a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, celebrity endorsement and purchase intention had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, buying interest mediated the effect of celebrity endorsement on purchasing decisions by partial mediation.