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Predictive Analysis of NLR, Absolute Lymphocyte Count, and CT-Value on The Severity of Covid-19 Patients Bastiana; Donastin, Adyan; Arista, Devi Maya; Surya, Prima Ardiansah
Medicra (Journal of Medical Laboratory Science/Technology) Vol 5 No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/medicra.v5i1.1625

Abstract

Laboratory parameters in Covid-19 patients may have a relationship with the clinical severity of the patient on arrival. This study aims to Analyzing the relationship between NLR, ALC, and CT values with the clinical severity of Covid-19 patients on arrival. A total of 101 subjects were collected from medical records of RSI Jemursari Surabaya from April to September 2020. The correlation laboratory parameters (NLR, ALC, and CT-value) with the severity of Covid-19 patients (mild, moderate, severe and critical) were analyzed using One Way Anova and Kruskal Wallis. The relationship of NLR with severity (p-value=0.143), ALC with severity (p-value=0.165), and CT-value with severity (p-value= 0.987). Patients with COVID-19 tend to have a high NLR in all clinical conditions. The mean value of the ALC was within normal limits for all degrees of severity. There is no significant relationship between NLR, ALC, CT-value with the severity of Covid-19 patients.
PENGUJIAN DAN PENGENDALIAN DEBU SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGURANGI RISIKO PNEUMOKONIOSIS PADA PEKERJA UMKM Sahri , Moch.; Ratriwardhani, Ratna Ayu; Donastin, Adyan; Nurmianto, Eko; Putra, Juwono Wardana Pratama; Abdilah, Muhammad Yasir Roja'i; Vimala, Indi Febriyanti
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i6.22812

Abstract

Kelompok usaha bersama (KUB) mapan jaya merupakan salah satu UKM yang berada di eks lokalisasi dolly yang berada di kota Surabaya. Semenjak ditutupnya lokalisasi dolly perekonomian di wilayah tersebut menurun sehingga pemerintah kota Surabaya berupaya penuh untuk menghidupkan perekonomian di wilayah tersebut melalui berbagai macam pelatihan keterampilan dan kewirausahaan. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi risiko dan bahaya yang telah dilakukan, terdapat berbagai macam bahaya diantaranya adalah keluhan terkait debu yang ada dilingkungan kerja. Paparan debu dilingkungan kerja akan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya gangguan fungsi paru.Tujuan dari kegiatan ini mengetahui jumlah partikel debu berdasarkan ukuran di ruang produksi dan memberikan upaya pengendalian debu dilingkungan kerja sesuai dengan hirarki pengendalian.Hasil pengukuran debu diruang produksi untuk semua ukuran debu masih di bawah batas maksimal jumlah partikel debu sesuai dengan ISO 14644-1: 2015 tentang pengukuran partikel ruang bersih untuk klasifikasi ISO kelas 9. Untuk mengurangi jumlah partikel di udara ruang produksi Upaya yang dilakukan adalah dengan merubah cara membersihkan permukaan kerja yang awalnya secara manual di subtitusi dengan mekanisasi . selain itu juga dilakukan sosialisasi bahaya debu terhadap kesehatan untu meningkatkan kesadaran dan kewaspadaan ini terhadap gangguan kesehatan akibat paparan debu.
PENGENALAN PENGGUNAAN SUPLEMEN VITAMIN D PADA KESEHATAN PARU-PARU PP. HIDAYATULLOH AL MUHAJIRIN BANGKALAN Donastin, Adyan; Pratiwi, Viera Nu'riza; Sahri, Moch.; Muhammad, Akbar Reza
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i6.23334

Abstract

Vitamin D atau “sunshine vitamin” menjadi salah satu mikronutrien penting yang telah diketahui berfungsi penting dalam pencegahan penyakit, khususnya penyakit paru. Sinar matahari sebagai sumber utama vitamin D sangat melimpah di Indonesia. Sayangnya, beberapa populasi khusus seperti santri di pondok pesantren masih beresiko mengalmi kekurangan vitamin D karena kurangnya intensintas paparan matahari, asupan vitamin D rendah, hingga pakaian yang menutupi terpapar sinar matahari. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah mengenalkan penggunaan suplemen Vitamin D pada kesehatan Paru di PP. Hidayatulloh Al Muhajirin Bangkalan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dalam mengolah data kuesioner. Mitra PKM terdiri dari 71 santri dan santriwati Hidayatulloh Al Muhajirin Bangkalan. Kegiatan dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Hasil Uji T test berpasangan pengetahuan santri, diketahui nilai rerata pre-test (67) berbeda signifikan dengan nilai post-test (93) dengan P<0,05. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian penyuluhan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan santri mengenai Vitamin D. Kesimpulan yang didapat adalah santri mampu memahami peran dan manfaat vitamin D setelah diberikan penyuluhan, sehingga diharapkan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hariannya dan terhindar dari penyakit paru.
The Relationship between The Characteristics of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients and The Chronic Kidney Disease Stage during The COVID-19 Pandemic at RSI Jemursari Surabaya Irawan, Danny; Effendi; Donastin, Adyan; Agustiandani, Rifka Windi; Tsabita, Andhien Syifa’; Iryawan, Rifky Dwi Aditya; Oktaviana, Betta Mega; Muhammad, Akbar Reza
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v5i2.5606

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of diabetes mellitus has risen globally, posing a substantial health challenge, with a marked increase reported in both developed and developing nations. Diabetes is a primary contributor to the global prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). During the pandemic, there is a considerable challenge, especially for CKD patients, including a loss in health services, vulnerability to COVID-19 infection, stressful events during social distancing, and a decrease in therapy adherence. Hence, the COVID-19 pandemic may give rise to various characteristics in individuals with chronic kidney disease. Objective: To investigate the correlation between the characteristic of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and the chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage at RSI Jemursari Surabaya during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: An observational analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD) previously diagnosed with diabetes mellitus (DM) during the COVID-19 pandemic from 2020 to 2022. A total of 169 samples were obtained using a simple random sampling method. The variables considered include age, gender, HbA1c, blood pressure, cardiovascular comorbidities, Pulmonary comorbidities, and history of COVID-19. Results: The study demonstrated a significant correlation between blood pressure and kidney function tests, including blood creatine level, BUN, and eGFR, with CKD stage (P<0.05). Randomised blood glucose also has a significant correlation to the CKD stage. No notable correlation was observed among age, gender, HbA1c levels, cardiovascular comorbidities, pulmonary comorbidities, and history of COVID-19. Conclusions: The presence of hypertension and abnormal kidney function test results correlate with the stage of chronic kidney disease (CKD) during a pandemic.
Perbandingan Program Rehabilitasi Reguler dengan Penambahan Terapi Membaca Al-Qur’an Terhadap Kebugaran Kardiorespirasi Penyintas Covid-19 Pane, Rita Vivera; Donastin, Adyan; Al Hajiri, Aufar Zimamuz Zaman
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 72 No 5 (2022): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.72.5-2022-812

Abstract

Introduction: Rehabilitation program has been proven to be able to restore the cardiorespiratory function of Covid-19 survivors. Reciting Holy Qur’an are associated with a more relaxed and lowered heart rate of the reciter. The present study aims to compare the regular rehabilitation program with addition of Reciting Holy Qur’an on cardiorespiratory fitness among moslem Covid-19 survivors. Method: This quantitative experimental study involved 18 moslem patients who were assigned into two groups. Eight patients in the interventional group received additional Qur’an recitation every day at least 20 pages, divided into several sessions according to the participants’ ability and opportunity. Meanwhile, ten patients in the control group received regular rehabilitation programs with mild to moderate intensity. The cardiorespiratory fitness level was evaluated by a count test (CT), incentive spirometry test (IST), and a 6-minute walk test (6MWT). The measurement was performed three times: before intervention, the first week, and the second week after treatment. Result: The participants were eight males and ten females with an age average of 51.9 ± 9.5 years. Both groups showed significant differences before and after treatment in the first and second week in terms of CT, IST, and 6MWT (p less than 0.05). There was a significant difference between the two groups in the first week in the IST result (p less than 0.05), no significant difference in the second week was noticed. Conclusion: The Covid-19 survivors receiving additional Holy Qur’an recitation exhibit faster cardiorespiratory fitness improvement than the control group.