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PENGARUH PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL BERBASIS ETNOMATEMATIKA BUDAYA SUNDA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN DAN DISPOSISI MATEMATIS SISWA PADA MATERI PERSEGIPANJANG Nugraha, Trisna; Maulana, M.; Jayadinata, Asep Kurnia
Jurnal Pena Ilmiah Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurnal Pena Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpi.v2i1.11212

Abstract

Human life always involves mathematics, so needed mastery of mathematical understanding ability, and mathematical disposition (MUA-MD) since early age. Innovative mathematic learning through Sundanese culture ethnomatematics (SCE)-based contextual approach is chosen as a solution in improving MUA-MD. This study aims to determine the improvement of students MUA-MD that learn through SCE-based contextual approach, and conventional learning, knowing differences in improvement between SCE-based contextual approach, and conventional learning, knowing the positive relationship between MUA and MD. This research used pretest-posttest control group design with samples of grade V SDN Cibeureum 3, and SDN Licin  in Sumedang. Conclusions of this research are: 1) SCE-based contextual, and conventional approach can improve MUA-MD significantly, 2) SCE-based contextual approach is significantly better to improving goals than conventional approach, 3) There is positive relationship between mathematical understanding ability, and mathematical disposition.
Sundanese Ethnomathematics Context in Primary School Learning Nugraha, Trisna; Maulana, M.; Mutiasih, Palupi
Mimbar Sekolah Dasar Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53400/mimbar-sd.v7i1.22452

Abstract

Mathematics is mostly related to human life, thus, humans are required to have the mathematical understanding ability in solving life problems since in the elementary school age. Therefore, mathematics learning at school should have relevance value to construct mathematical concept that can be used in real life.  Innovative mathematics learning through Contextual Learning (CTL) model based on Sundanese Culture Ethnomathematics as a local wisdom at which humans use mathematics in their real life, was chosen as a deep solution to increase the mathematical understanding ability, because students live in their culture and society. This study employsan experimental method by conducting pretest and postest control group design. The purpose of this study is to determine the increasing of students’ mathematical understanding ability on experiment class (using CTL model based on Sundanese Ethnomathematics) and control class (using conventional learning model). The result of this study produced conclusion that CTL based on Sundanese ethnomahtematics and conventional model can increasethe mathematical understanding ability significantly. However, the application of CTL model based on Sundanese Ethnomathematics was significantly better than conventional model (62.29%) to increase students’ mathematical understanding ability on learning the basic concepts of rectangular geometry for 4th grade students of elementary school.
Implementation Outcomes of Literacy Movement trough The Habituation, Development and Learning Stages for Indonesian Elementary School Students Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah; Rahman, Rahman; Nugraha, Trisna
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Proceedings The 3rd International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : Elementary Education Study Program School of Postgraduate Studies Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia in collaboration with UPI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.09 KB)

Abstract

The Indonesian government has implemented awareness of literacy's importance through the school literacy movement at every level of education. The literacy movement, especially at the elementary school level, is carried out in three stages. There are habituation, development, and learning. The literacy movement's implementation since 2016 at the elementary school level has carried out well. However, there are still some obstacles. The method used is a systematic literature review. It examines various reports of literacy stakeholders in their implementation against each context. These reports found different effective strategies for successfully implementing the literacy movement, which can use as references. It then discovered that various obstacles became the gap in literacy education in Indonesia to be minimized further. This systematic literature review highlights a need to implement meaningful and innovative strategies by utilizing stakeholders such as teachers, school principals, parents, communities, and teacher institutes to provide professional context-based input related to the literacy movement
Exploring the Perspective of Indonesian In-service Elementary Teachers toward Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) on Teaching Mathematics Nugraha, Trisna; Prabawanto, Sufyani
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Proceedings The 3rd International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : Elementary Education Study Program School of Postgraduate Studies Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia in collaboration with UPI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.245 KB)

Abstract

Mathematical proficiency as a goal of learning mathematics and other skills developed by teachers in schools through a didactic and pedagogical activity. The quality of teaching mathematics in elementary education is largely determined by the teacher's perspective on Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) in mathematics learning itself. This study aims to see the perspectives of elementary school teachers who are experienced in teaching mathematics regarding several things that are needed in learning mathematics in elementary schools. The study used a survey method which was conducted on elementary school teachers who have experience in teaching mathematics with various educational backgrounds and different schools (n = 65) through random sampling. The study is focused on investigating the pedagogical perspective, the perspective of mathematics learning objectives, and the perspective of mathematics content taught in elementary schools. These perspectives are arranged in a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire containing multiple answer questions and open-ended answers. Data collection was carried out with the help of google forms. The data analysis used is quantitative and qualitative approaches. The results showed that various innovative learning models were known by the teacher, although not all teachers were sure that they had implemented the learning model according to the syntax of the learning model. Also, teachers are still optimistic that innovative learning models have flexibility so that they can be applied in pandemic conditions.
Study of Decimal in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks from Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia Fuadah, Ulfah Samrotul; Saud, Udin Syaefudin; Hadiyanti, Yeni; Nugraha, Trisna
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Proceedings The 3rd International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : Elementary Education Study Program School of Postgraduate Studies Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia in collaboration with UPI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1278.113 KB)

Abstract

Textbooks are still used as the main learning resource used by teachers in school. The book must provide content that is very supportive in helping students to achieve understanding related to a topic. This study aims to analyze how decimal material is studied in mathematics textbooks published by the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia. The analysis focuses on the content and presentation of math problems available in books. This study uses a qualitative approach with analytical methods. Research findings show that the decimal material focuses more on procedural knowledge than on trying to deepen conceptual understanding. The problems in the book are dominated by problems that only reveal procedural knowledge. There are no questions that reveal representation skill, reasoning, and conceptual understanding. Based on this research, it appears that teachers should make more efforts to find learning resources that more supportive of success in learning mathematics. Because the success of learning mathematics can be seen from the development of mathematical proficiency, not only in computational or numerical skills.
Aplikasi Discovery Learning Menggunakan Tali (Track A Line Idea) untuk Mendeteksi Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas VI SD Nugraha, Trisna; Fuadah, Ulfah Samrotul; Amalia, Adila; Karso, Karso
Indonesian Journal of Primary Education Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijpe.v4i2.25087

Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan untuk menghimpun data awal mengenai keefektifan penggunaan model Discovery Learning  menggunakan TALI terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika materi geometri kelas VI di sekolah dasar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan apakah penerapan model Discovery Learning menggunakan TALI dapat efektif terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa pada mata pelajaran  matematika materi geometri kelas VI di sekolah dasar, dengan desain penelitian mengacu pada sintak model Discovery Learning yang menjadi patokan dalam rancangan pembelajaran yaitu, (1) memberikan stimulus; (2) mengidentifikasi masalah; (3) mengumpulkan daa; (4) memproses data; (5) verifikasi; dan (6) membuat kesimpulan . Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian eksperimen One-shot Case Study. dengan subjek siswa kelas VI  dengan jumlah siswa 17 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tes, observasi dan angket. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa motivasi dan aktivitas siswa dalam melakukan pembelajaran discovery learning berbasis TALI diinterpretasikan dalam kriteria tinggi dengan range persentase dari 84,12%-88,24%. Hal ini menandakan bahwa pembelajaran Discovery Learning sebagai pembelajaran konstruktivisme memberikan ruang bagi siswa untuk berpartisipasi secara aktif dalam pembelajaran dengan penggunaan design  pembelajaran terkelompok dan penemuan terbimbing sehingga siswa tetap memperhatikan aspek kedisiplinan dalam melakukan setiap tahapan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran.
Analysis of Students’ Learning Style Preference Adaptation on Mathematics Learning during the Distance Learning Condition Nugraha, Trisna; Prabawanto, Sufyani
PAEDAGOGIA Vol 24, No 2 (2021): PAEDAGOGIA Jilid 24 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/paedagogia.v24i2.54182

Abstract

Changes in the education system due to COVID-19 pandemic through distance learning (PJJ) have made it difficult to accommodate students’ needs in achieving mathematical proficiency. The needs of these students are based on students learning style preference (KGB), how students obtain information, as one of the determinants of success in learning mathematics. This study aims to investigate the extent to which each student’s KGB can adapt to the PJJ designed through RADEC (Read-Answer-Discuss-Explain-Create) and direct learning. A quasi-experimental study with 2 x 3 factorial designed was conducted involving 56 4th graders from a private elementary school in Bandung. The research instrument used was the KGB scale and mathematical conceptual understanding (MCU) test. The result of this study showed that there were differences in students’ MCU viewed by KGB during PJJ which was more accommodating to visual students. It is necessary to improve the PJJ design that accommodate each KGB.
Pengembangan Buku Cerita Bergambar Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Menumbuhkan Budaya Literasi Siswa Kelas II SD Palupi Mutiasih; Prana Dwija Iswara; Trisna Nugraha
Taman Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Ke-SD-an Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/tc.v5i1.9470

Abstract

This development research aimed to produce picture book products based on character education that can improve literacy culture in elementary schools. A picture story book is a book that combines text and illustrations so that it becomes a story book that can increase students' reading interest. Picture story books can tell a story that is collaborated with an interesting and meaningful concept for children's development. The method used was the method of research and development (R&D) with the development model of Borg and Gall. This research and development had 9 stages of research, namely research and information gathering, planning, product draft development, initial field testing, product revision, main field test, operational product revision, field implementation test and final product revision. Respondents in research and development involved one material expert, one linguist, one media expert, 13 students of SDSN Bendungan Hilir 12 Pagi, 21 students of SDS Ar-Rahman Motik. The results showed that the character education-based picture book product was considered very good. The average result according to the expert was 97.1%, the Small Group Evaluation was 96.6%, and the Field Test was 94.33%. This picture book product was attractive to students who loved reading because reading was the key to increase literacy culture since elementary school age.
HOW TO TEACH BILINGUAL PROGRAM? : AN APPLICATION OF CONTENT AND LANGUAGE INTEGRATED LEARNING ON PRIMARY SCHOOL Trisna Nugraha; Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Ulfah Samrotul Fuadah; Palupi Mutiasih
Jurnal Ilmiah P2M STKIP Siliwangi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Volume 7 Nomor 2, November 2020
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/p2m.v7i2p%p.2000

Abstract

In the last decade, education systems around the world have prioritized increasing students’ literacy and numeracy skills. The increasing need for language literacy has resulted in the emergence of a trend bilingual program in primary schools. This research was motivated by the learning problems that occurred in the first year bilingual program. The study aims to see the effectiveness of the Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) approach on the competence of sains curriculum content and students' language skills. The research method used was Classroom Action Research (CAR) with the research subject being the first year students of the bilingual program who were stand on grade 4th primary school (n = 21). Data analysis not only focuses on increasing scores in each cycle, but also obtains new findings about the stability between science content abilities (non-language) and second language skills (english). Initial data explains that only 25% of students meet the learning completeness aspect. Along with the end of the third cycle, the study found that 85% of students could complete learning completeness. The study concluded that the CLIL was able to stably improve content and language skills with certain improvement criteria. The findings from the improvement of this cycle can be used as a reference for developing CLIL research in primary schools especially on bilingual programs.
The Enhancement of Students’ Mathematical Conceptual Understanding Through RADEC Learning Model Trisna Nugraha; Sufyani Prabawanto
Eduma : Mathematics Education Learning and Teaching Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Tadris Matematika IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/eduma.v10i2.9073

Abstract

Students’ mathematical conceptual understanding (MCU) as major part of mathematical proficiency needs to be developed since elementary school through a didactic-pedagogical activity. One of these proficiency needs to be developed in the learning of perimeter and area of a plane geometry. The reason is students often find difficulties in understanding those concepts, especially in situations of distance learning due to COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to investigate the achievement and enhancement of students’ MCU through RADEC learning model. This study used quasi-experimental method with non-equivalent pre-test and post-test control group design. Subjects of this research were 56 of 4th graders at one of private school in Bandung, Indonesia. This study found that there are significant differences in the achievement and enhancement of students’ MCU between students who received RADEC learning and direct learning where the RADEC learning model was higher in achieving & enhancing students’ MCU. In addition, the invention of the RADEC learning model on the achievement and enhancement of students’ MCU is in the moderate effect category with the acquisition of Hedges’ g of 0,922 in the level significant effect