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Efisiensi Alokatif Usahatani Jeruk Siam di Kabupaten Sambas Aga Sugara; Dewi Kurniati; Anita Suharyani
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 10 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v10i2.707

Abstract

Siamese oranges are the primary commodity of agricultural products in Tebas District. However, instability of the cost of capital in farming can cause uncertainty in the selling price of the product at each time of production. Therefore, this study focuses on the influence of production factors and allocative efficiency of Siamese citrus farming in Sambas Regency. Data were obtained from 88 Siamese orange farmers in Tebas Sungai Village who were selected by random sampling method using the Slovin formula. The research location was chosen based on the number of farmers and Siamese orange production among other villages in Tebas District, Sambas Regency. The coefficient of determination of 0.698 is calculated by linear regression analysis so that it shows the attachment between the two kinds of variables, while 0.302 comes from the external model. The F test shows the calculated F value > F table of 2.58> 2.04, which indicates the level of Siamese citrus production is simultaneously and significantly affected by the variables of land use, seed selection, and use of labor. The efficiency test found that the variables of land use and seed selection were efficient with a value of NPMx=1.
DISIPLIN KERJA PEMANEN KELAPA SAWIT DI PT. HARAPAN SAWIT LESTARI CARGILL KETAPANG Chaerul Aziz Fatoni; Dewi Kurniati; Anita Suharyani
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 18, No 2 (2022): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v18i2.47843

Abstract

 PT. Harapan Sawit Lestari Cargill still has undisciplined workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of work discipline and the factors that influence the Work Discipline of Oil Palm Harvesters at PT. Harapan Sawit Lestari Cargill Ketapang. The method used in this research is a descriptive quantitative method using 100 respondents taken by positive sampling and data analysis used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Lisrell software 8.80. The results are the level of discipline of oil palm harvest workers at PT. Harapan Sawit Lestari Cargill Ketapang is categorized as good. Variables that influence discipline are the leader justice retribution and firmness. PT. Harapan Sawit Lestari Cargill Lestari must pay attention to the level of labor discipline by conducting direct supervision. The foreman must be more assertive and fair to undisciplined workers who are given punishment or sanctions to provide a deterrent effect. Workers who obey the rules are given rewards in bonuses to motivate other workers not to violate. Treatment of workers must provide health facilities in adequate health insurance.
PERAN WANITA TANI DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN USAHATANI Shenny Oktoriana; Anita Suharyani
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 18, No 1 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v18i1.44150

Abstract

Male farmers are considered as the main subject in managing a farm. This condition has an impact on almost of farmer capacity-building programs involving only male farmers. In fact, the role of women farmers in managing their farming is inseparable. Therefore, the study aims to measure the level of the role of women farmers in decision-making in farming activities. The research was conducted in Limbung Village of Kubu Raya District, which involved 64 respondents. Data were collected through interviews with respondents and were analyzed descriptively. The result of the research showed that women farmers who had a higher level of activeness in the women farmers group tend to have more influence in the decision making in their farming activity, compared to the women farmers with a lower level of activeness, although the final decisions still made by men. Therefore women farmers' involvement in farmers' capacity-building programs is an essential matter for agricultural development.
EFISIENSI SALURAN PEMASARAN KOMODITAS BAYAM DI KELURAHAN SIANTAN HILIR KECAMATAN PONTIANAK UTARA KOTA PONTIANAK Raja Nammy Petrus Purba; Dewi Kurniati; Anita Suharyani
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 19, No 1 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v19i1.51260

Abstract

Spinach is one of the agricultural commodities that is widely cultivated in Pontianak City. North Pontianak District is a center for growing spinach in Pontianak City with a planted area of 216 (ha) and production of 8,006 (ku) or around 76% of the total spinach production in the Pontianak City. There are two types of spinach that are most commonly cultivated in Siantan Hilir Village, North Pontianak District, namely spinach (Amaranthus tricolor). The purpose of this study was to analyze the pattern of marketing channels, marketing margins, farmer's share and efficiency of spinach marketing channels in Siantan Hilir Village, North Pontianak District, Pontianak City. The results indicate that there are 4 marketing channels of spinach. The lowest marketing margin value of spinach and the highest farmer's share is in channel 1, while the lowest margin and farmer's share are also found in channel 1. The most efficient marketing efficiency value of spinach is found in channel 3 which is 2.70 %, meanwhile, the most efficient marketing channel is in channel 2 with an efficiency value of 2.58%.
Kepuasan Konsumen Sayuran Hidroponik Di Kota Pontianak: Sebuah Analisis Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) Ikhsan Nudin; Eva Dolorosa; Anita Suharyani
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 15 No 3 (2022): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v15i3.31631

Abstract

The growth of hydroponic vegetable businesses in Pontianak City drives producers to compete by improving their quality to keep old consumers and expand to new consumers. The research used a survey method with a sampling technique using non-probability techniques, with the sample taken using a purposive sampling approach. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis methods, Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), and Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). The Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) results explain that the attributes that must improve are the location of sales and sales promotions such as discounts and prizes. The Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) value ranged between 0.66-0.80 by 0.79. The overall attributes of hydroponic vegetables in Pontianak City can be said to have satisfied consumers. Hydroponic vegetable producers in Pontianak City should expand their sales locations and sales promotions. For example, price discounts and bonuses for their hydroponic products. They should also maintain or improve their performance to increase consumer satisfaction with hydroponic vegetables in Pontianak City.
Struktur Perilaku Dan Kinerja Pasar Komoditi Karet Di Desa Manggala Kabupaten Melawi Erik Yustanto; Maswadi Maswadi; Anita Suharyani
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.02.12

Abstract

This study aims to identify marketing channels, find out the structure, behavior and performance of the rubber market in Manggala Village, Melawi Regency.The market structure approach uses market share (market share), concentration ratio, and market entry barriers. The approach to market behavior using qualitative descriptive analysis explains with regard to the pricing system, and cooperation between marketing agencies.while the market performance approach uses marketing margin analysis. The respondents to the study were 67 rubber farmers and 13 marketing agencies involved in distributing rubber from producers to factories. The results showed that the structure of the rubber market in Manggala Village, Melawi Regency, led to an oligopoly. Based on the results of a descriptive analysis of market behavior, results were obtained in the process of pricing at the farmer level that farmers are not as determinants of prices but rather prices are determined by collecting traders and wholesalers. At the level of farmers and marketing institutions, there are as many as 21 people who cooperate with collecting merchants who have grocery stores, namely in the form of basic food debt,and paid when farmers sell their rubber production At the level of marketing institutions with marketing agencies, the cooperation carried out is with the provision of business capital to buy rubber from farmers and in the form of transportation of rubber picks to the place of collecting traders. The performance of the rubber market has not been efficient because the margins and profits of marketing institutions are uneven and farmers are the most disadvantaged because farmers are only price takers.
Analisis Kelayakan Usahatani Madu Kelulut (Trigona sp) di Desa Nanga Kebebu Kabupaten Melawi Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Muhammad Faisal; Adi Suyatno; Anita Suharyani
Jurnal Agrimanex: Agribusiness, Rural Management, and Development Extension Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/agrimanex.v3i2.8662

Abstract

One of the surviving non-animal timber forest products is honey produced by bees (Trigona sp). The cultivation of kelulut honey produces an economic source for the community through the sale of the proceeds from the kelulut honey itself. This is an opportunity for the community to be able to cultivate honey bees in order to improve the welfare of the community. To be able to increase the production of honey kelulut, an analysis of the feasibility of farming is needed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the cost, revenue, income and feasibility of the kelulut honey bee farming business run by farmers in Nanga Kebebu Village. The sample in this study was 35 farmers in Nanga Kebebu Village who met the criteria as analyzed by researchers. The method in this study is included in quantitative descriptive research. Farm feasibility analysis to calculate cost, revenue, revenue, BEP and R/C Ratio. The results of the analysis show that the kelulut honey farming business in Nanga Kebebu Village is feasible to be cultivated with an average yield of farmers' net income of Rp. 16.033.671/ farmer / year, with an average receipt of Rp. 21,771,429 / farmer / year and an average cost of Rp. 5.737.757/ farmer / year, production yield of 54 liters / year > BEP production of 0,76 liters / year. Furthermore, the selling price is IDR 400,000 / liter > BEP the price is IDR 304.402/ liter. While the R/C result is 3,79. Kata kunci: Non-timber forest products, Farming feasibility, Honey Bee.
Fenomena Ketidakamanan Pangan di Sekitar Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit: Kasus Desa Pedalaman Kalimantan Barat Pipian Pipian; Jajat Sudrajat; Anita Suharyani
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 21, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.21.2.289-298

Abstract

Kehadiran kelapa sawit telah menimbulkan tekanan terhadap peluang budidaya komoditas tanaman pangan utama di tingkat desa. Hal ini menimbulkan konsekuensi merosotnya ketersediaan pangan di tingkat rumah tangga tani. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis stabilitas ketersediaan pangan rumah tangga tani dan proporsi rumah tangga terindikasi miskin berdasarkan proporsi pengeluaran pangan di sekitar perkebunan kelapa sawit. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Penentuan sampel rumah tangga tani dilakukan berdasarkan metode simple random sampling, sedangkan pengumpulan datanya menggunakan teknik wawancara semi terstruktur dan observasi. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa rumah tangga tani yang masih memiliki persediaan pangan stabil hanya sekitar 51%, sisanya memiliki persediaan pangan tidak stabil dengan indikasi menggantungkan pasokan pangan dari luar desa. Rata-rata konsumsi beras rumah tangga tani dengan persediaan pangan yang stabil mencapai kurang lebih 1,33 kg/hari dan memiliki persediaan pangan rata-rata selama 324 hari. Adapun berdasarkan pengeluaran pangannya, sekitar 39% rumah tangga tani memiliki proporsi pengeluaran pangan ≥ 60% yang mengindikasikan kecenderungan sebagai rumah tangga miskin. Hasil ini memberi informasi bahwa kehadiran komoditas kelapa sawit meskipun secara makro ekonomi dalam jangka pendek mampu meningkatkan perekonomian nasional dan daerah, namun di tingkat desa terbukti telah menimbulkan ketidakamanan pangan.
Pengaruh Tingkat Imitasi Dan Kosmopolitan Wanita Tani Terhadap Keputusan Pengelolaan Usahatani Anita Suharyani; Shenny Oktoriana
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol 3, No 2 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v3i2.1114

Abstract

The aims of this study are to analyze cosmopolitan and imitation levels of women farmers, and the influence of cosmopolitan and imitation levels of women farmers towards decision of farming management. This study was conducted in Limbung Village, Kubu Raya District, West Kalimantan. Respondent in this study consist of 26 womens who joint in women farmers group and 38 womens who do not joint in women farmers group. The method that used in this study are descriptive analyze and corelation analyze. The results showed that imitation level of women farmers group women farmers group is in average level. Beside that, the cosmopolitan level of women farmers group women farmers group is in high level. The result also showed that there is corelation between imitation and cosmopolitan levels has significant influence in decision of management farming
Efisiensi Harga Peternakan Ayam Pedaging (Broiler) di Kabupaten Sanggau Dwi Handoko Darmadi; Adi Suyatno; Anita Suharyani
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator Vol 9, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jspe.v9i4.41065

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi ayam pedaging, serta untuk menganalisis efisiensi harga produksi peternak ayam pedaging. Data yang digunakan adalah data produksi selama satu periode pemeliharaan seluruh usaha peternakan ayam pedaging, penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Bonti Kabupaten Sanggau. Model analisis yang digunakan adalah fungsi Cobb_Douglas, Uji Asumsi Klasik, Uji Statistik, Efisiensi Alokatif. Hasil uji terhadap faktor produksi menunjukkan bahwa variabel bibit ayam (DOC) dan pakan berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi ayam pedaging, sedangkan variabel luas kandang, vitamin dan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi ayam pedaging. Hasil analisis efisiensi alokatif menunjukkan penggunaan bibit (DOC) belum efisien, sedangkan penggunaan pakan tidak efisien dalam peternakan ayam pedaging di Kecamatan Bonti Kabupaten Sanggau.