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Udayana One Health Collaborating Center (OHCC) initiated Bali’s first mass, integrated basic life support training Sudewi, Anak Agung Raka; Budayanti, Nyoman Sri; Wiryana, Made; Senapathi, Tjokorda Gde Agung; Ryalino, Christopher; Pradhana, Adinda Putra
Bali Journal of Anesthesiology Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.494 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/bjoa.v3i1.136

Abstract

ABSTRACTBasic Life Support (BLS) is a first-aid training that can be utilized in case of emergency until the victims are retained by medical professionals. Mastering BLS skills can be the difference between life and death. A cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) performed by a passer-by is important to ensure a successful resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Yet, improving the survival rate for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is still a major problem. Starting in 2019, Udayana One Health Collaborating Center (Udayana OHCC) will implement the first mass and integrated BLS training in Bali. The goals are to introduce BLS to more people and to produce BLS-friendly environment in Bali.
RABIES PERTAMA DI BALI Susilawathi NM*, Satriawan *, Laksmidewi**, Raka Sudewi AA**
NEURONA Vol 26 No. 2 Januari 2009
Publisher : Neurona Majalah Kedokteran Neuro Sains

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Abstract

IS ZOONOSIS OF CERTAIN MAMMAL SPECIES ENDEMIC IN ALL CONTINENTS DOGS ARE THE MAJOR RESERVOIRS AND PLAY PIVOTAL ROLE IN RABIES TRANSMISSION RABIES IS AN ACUTE VIRAL ENCEPHALOMYELITIS WHICH IS VIRTUALLY FATAL BALI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT AND PAPUA ARE DECLARED HISTORICALLY FREE OF RABIES HERE WE REPORT THE FIRST RABIES IN BALI KEYWORDS RABIES FIRST CASE BALI
ANGKA CD4 NADIR DAN CURRENT RENDAH SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO GANGGUAN KOGNITIF PADA PENDERITA HIV DI RSUP SANGLAH DENPASAR Widyastuti*, Oka Adnyana**, Raka Sudewi**
NEURONA Vol 29 No. 3 April 2012
Publisher : Neurona Majalah Kedokteran Neuro Sains

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Abstract

PENDAHULUAN PENGOBATAN ANTIRETROVIRAL ARV MENYEBABKAN PEMULIHAN SISTEM IMUN YANG DITANDAI DENGAN PENINGKATAN ANGKA CD4 CURRENT CD4 TERBARU TERJADI PENURUNAN INSIDEN HIVASSOCIATED DEMENTIA HAD NAMUN PREVALENSI MILD NEUROCOGNITIVE DISORDER MND SEMAKIN MENINGKAT ANGKA CD4 NADIR CD4 TERENDAH YANG PERNAH TERJADI JUGA DIDUGA BERPERAN PADA TIMBULNYA GANGGUAN KOGNITIF
SINDROM LAMBERT EATON PADA KARSINOMA TIMUS IA Sri Wijayanti*, IGN Purna Putra**, AA Raka Sudewi**
NEURONA Vol 29 No. 3 April 2012
Publisher : Neurona Majalah Kedokteran Neuro Sains

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Abstract

PENDAHULUANSINDROM LAMBERTEATON PSEUDOMIASTENIA ATAU SINDROM MIASTENIA ADALAH PENYAKIT AUTOIMUN YANG JARANG TERJADI DITANDAI DENGAN KELEMAHAN PADA OTOT DAN GANGGUAN OTONOM DISEBABKAN OLEH KEADAAN IDIOPATIK ATAU ADANYA SINDROM PARANEOPLASTIK YANG MEMPRODUKSI SUATU ANTIBODI TERHADAP PRESYNAPTIC VOLTAGEGATED PQ CALCIUM CHANNELS VGCC YANG MENGAKIBATKAN PENURUNAN MASUKNYA KALSIUM KE DALAM TERMINAL PRESINAPTIK SEHINGGA TERJADI KEGAGALAN PENGIKATAN VESIKEL PADA MEMBRAN PRESINAPTIK YANG MELEPASKAN ASETILKOLIN ACETYLCHOLINE ASETILKOLIN
HALUSINASI PADA PASIEN MENINGITIS STREPTOCOCCUS SUIS Wahju Handojo Setiawan,* Anak Agung Raka Sudewi,* Ida Ayu Sri Wijayanti,* Ni Ketut Sri Diniari**
NEURONA Vol 33 No 4 September 2016
Publisher : Neurona Majalah Kedokteran Neuro Sains

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Abstract

REPORTED A 51 YEARS OLD MALE WITH DECREASE LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS WITH HIGH FEVER AND INFECTION OF THE LUNG AND DEVELOPED PARTIAL SECONDARY GENERALIZED SEIZURE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID EXAMINATION SHOWED ELEVATED CELLS AND PROTEIN LEVEL AND DECREASED OF BLOODLIQUOR GLUCOSE LEVEL RATIO BLOOD CULTURE WAS POSITIVE FOR STREPTOCOCCUS SUIS TYPE II PATIENT WAS GIVEN ANTIBIOTICS FOR 14 DAYS AND BECAME BETTER AFTERWARDS BUT DEVELOPED DEAFNESS AND HAD TACTIL AND AUDITORY HALLUCINATIONS AS PART OF THE COMPLICATIONS
NEUROSISTISERKOSIS INTRAVENTRIKULAR DENGAN TERAPI PEMBEDAHAN Jackson Sihombing,* Wayan Niryana,** Ni Made Susilawathi,** Anak Agung Raka Sudewi**
NEURONA Vol 34 No. 2 Maret 2017
Publisher : Neurona Majalah Kedokteran Neuro Sains

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Abstract

NCC IS A PARASITIC INFECTION OF THE BRAIN CAUSED BY LARVAE OF TAENIA SOLIUM IN THE FORM OF CYSTS CYSTISCERCUS INTRAPARENKIM IS OFTEN TO BE FOUND IN THE BRAIN WHEREAS INTRAVENTRICULAR OR SUBARACHNOID RARELY OCCUR 1530 INTRAVENTRICULAR LESION OFTEN CAUSE SYMPTOMS OF HYDROCEPHALUS THUS RISK OF FATAL COMPLICATIONS THIS REQUIRES COMPLEX HANDLING WITH SURGICAL THERAPY
IMMUNE RESPONSE AND COST ANALYSIS OF INTRADERMAL RABIES VACCINATION FOR POST-EXPOSURE PROPHYLAXIS REGIMEN IN HUMAN Budayanti, N. S.; Susilawathi, N. M.; Darwinata, A. E.; Dwija, I. B. P.; Fatmawati, N. D.; Wirasandhi, K.; Subrata, K.; Susilarini, N. K.; Wignall, F. S.; Sudewi, A. A. R.; Mahardika, and G. N. K.
BALI MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 3 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : BALI MEDICAL JOURNAL

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Abstract

Background The outbreak of rabies in human in Bali-Indonesia is causing an extraordinary pressure for the government in providing adequate doses of anti-rabies vaccine for post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP). Here, we directly compare the immune response and benefit of the intradermal (ID) protocol for rabies vaccine delivery with the intramuscular (IM) route. Methods: Sixty health workers who were willing to participate in this study have been randomly selected and grouped into ID, IM, and control groups, each with 20 volunteers. The Thai Red Cross ID- and Zangreb IM-protocols have been applied to the respective group. The sera of the volunteers were collected at day 0, week 1, week 3, week 4, month 3, month 6, month 9, and month 12 after the first vaccination. Anti-rabies virus IgG was detected using PlateliaTM Rabies II Kit (Bio-Rad). Results: Anti-rabies IgG could be detected in the ID-group at one week. The ID-vaccine delivery induced a slightly higher maximum antibody titer compared to IM, though not statistically significant (p>0.05). ID vaccination caused less adverse reactions and produces longer lasting protective immune response. Cost minimization analysis (CMA) on the provincial and national PEP data in 2009-2011 shows that the ID-delivery will reduce the total cost for a completed regimen by USD 28.5, and would have saved the Indonesian government budget approximately USD 3.6 and 4.3 million for complete regimens in Bali and Indonesia, respectively. Conclusion: The ID administration of anti-rabies vaccine induces a similar immune response compared to that of intramuscular injection. It also produces longer lasting protective immune response. It offers additional advantages of potential net cost savings as well as decreasing the pressure on vaccine availability due to the high number of dog bite cases.
Blood hsCRP And PGE2 Content With Clinical Outcome Using Modified Fenestratio-Restorative Spinoplasty Better Than Lamonectomy-Fusion In Lumbar Stenosis Mahadewa, T. B. G.; -, Sri-Maliawan; Raka-Sudewi, A. A.; Wiryana, M
BALI MEDICAL JOURNAL Volume 1, Number 2, May-August 2012
Publisher : BALI MEDICAL JOURNAL

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Abstract

Objective: Modified Fenestration-Restorative Spinoplasty (MFRS) technique is an alternative to lumbar stenosis treatment, providing the equal decompression comparing with laminectomy techniques, without the implant, less expensive and complication rates. The purpose of this study was to determine which technique gives better inflammation and clinical outcome based on high sensitive C-Reactive Protein biomarker (hsCRP) and Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of the day 7th postsurgery and ODI scores 3rd month post surgery. Methods: This study design is an experimental pretest-posttest randomized control group design. Results:  This study results showed that the mean levels of hsCRP day 7th postsurgery were differ significantly between MFRS (23,09 ± 15,3 mg/L) compared to LF (39,53 ± 24,4 mg/L). Likewise for the mean levels of PGE2 day 7th postsurgery were differ significantly between MFRS (491,39 ± 528,5 pg/ml) compared to LF (1103,7 ± 1033,6 pg/ml) at the significance level of p <0.05). MFRS clinical outcomes better than LF (p <0.05), for means of VAS value day 7th postsurgery and ODI score 3rd month postsurgery. Perioperative variable analysis shows that MFRS was better than LF in: length of surgery, blood loss, postsurgery Hb and patient length of stay (p<0,05). Conclusions: MFRS technique is an alternative technique of lumbar stenosis treatment better than the LF, in terms of improved levels of hsCRP and PGE2, leading to faster clinical outcomes improvement, less complications and lower costs. MFRS technique should be used as a treatment of lumbar stenosis.
PROFILAKSIS RABIES NM, Susilawathi; AA, Raka Sudewi
Medicina Vol 40 No 1 (2009): Januari 2009
Publisher : Medicina

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Abstract

Rabies merupakan penyakit ensefalitis akut yang disebabkan oleh virus RNA, famili Rhabdoviridae, genus lyssavirus. Anjing adalah reservoir utama penularan rabies, puluhan ribu kematian per tahun disebabkan oleh gigitan anjing rabies. Bila seseorang menunjukkan gejala rabies, biasanya selalu fatal.  Profilaksis terhadap rabies merupakan tindakan efektif dan aman. Mencuci luka dan vaksinasi segera setelah kontak dengan hewan tersangka rabies dapat mencegah timbulnya rabies hampir 100%. Strategi yang paling efektif untuk mencegah rabies adalah mengurangi penularan rabies pada anjing melalui vaksinasi.[MEDICINA 2009;40:55-9].
FLOUXETINE IMPROVED INTRAVAGINAL EJACULATORY LATENCY TIME THROUGH DECREASED LEVELS OF INTERFERON-GAMMA AND INCREASED LEVELS OF SEROTONIN IN PATIENT WITH PREMATURE EJACULATION I M., Nyandra; W, Pangkahila; A. A., Raka-Sudewi; I N. A., Bagiada
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES Vol 6 No 2 (2012): Indonesian Journal of Biomedical Sciences
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

Pathophysiology of premature ejaculation (PE) is very complex because it is associated with many factors, which can be grouped into biological factors and psychological factors. Various diseases have been found correlate between psychological factors and biological factors through cytokines, one of which is IFN-g (IFN-g). IFN-g affect indolamine dioxygenase enzyme (IDO) and decrease levels of serotonin. Low levels of serotonin leads to PE. The purpose of this study was to prove the relationship of serotonin and IFN-g in pathophysiology of PE. This study was designed as a pretest-posttest double-blind cross-over control group design. Patients with PE were divided into 2 groups: control group and treatment group. Treatment group received flouxetine 20 mg for 30 days. Then the control and treatment groups were crossed after passing a 14-days washout period. Previously as a control group to treatment group and received flouxetine 20 mg per day for 30 days. Before and after treatment in each group was examined the levels of serotonin and IFN-g. Of the 26 subjects, each group there was 13 subjects. Flouxetine 20 mg per day for 30 days increased serotonin levels were significantly (p < 0.05), and decreased levels of IFN-g were significantly (p < 0.05). Increased levels of serotonin and decreased levels of IFN-g was significantly associated with improvements (intravaginal ejaculatory latency time) ejaculation in PE patient. From these results it can be concluded that PE occurs because decreased levels of serotonin. Decreased levels of serotonin are associated with increased levels of IFN-g. Keywords: PE, Serotonin, IFN-g.