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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan SCIENTIA JOURNAL Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Nursing Care and Health Technology Journal (NCHAT) Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Emilia Chandra
Departemen Sanitasi Lingkungan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PENERAPAN HYGIENE DAN SANITASI DI PONDOK PESANTREN AS’AD SEBERANG KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2016 Supriadi Supriadi; Emilia Chandra
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 18, No 1 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (746.394 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v18i1.441

Abstract

Various diseases based environment that is often a problem in General "as scabies, diarrhea, RESPIRATORY, caused by a less healthy environments in boarding schools ("). This research aims to gain an overview of the application of the Hygiene Sanitary boarding schools Usa, ad in the town of Jambi. The method of this research uses descriptive design answered the question question about who, what, when, where and how the interconnectedness with particular research. Data analysis analyzes the data Union variat and presented in tabular form then analyzed are descriptive. This research makes a picture about the State of Hygiene and sanitation of U.s. boarding schools, ad opposite the city of Jambi. The research results obtained that the application of Hygiene and sanitation in the US boarding schools, ad is still low and the students Knowledge about Hygiene and sanitation at boarding schools. It is suggested the necessity of understanding the material about basic sanitation to students and Personnel needed to improve sanitation sanitation conditions in boarding schools across the city of Jambi As'adKey words: boarding schools, Hygiene and sanitation
Angka Kuman Pada Alat Makan di Kantin SDN No.47 Telanaipura Kota Jambi Supriadi Supriadi; Emilia Chandra
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 19, No 2 (2019): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (603.7 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v19i2.691

Abstract

Common environmental-based diseases are often a problem of diarrhea, ARI, and hepatitis caused by an unhealthy environment, including in the canteen environment of the 47 Telanaipura Jambi Primary School. This study aims to determine the Germ Number in eating utensils and how to wash eating utensils in the cafeteria of SDN 47 Telanaipura, Jambi City. This research method uses descriptive design, namely research carried out to describe a situation without giving treatment to the object that aims to study canteen sanitation and the number of germs on eating utensils in the cafeteria SDN No. 47 Jambi City. Analyzing data uni variat and presented in table form then analyzed descriptively and laboratory tests. The results of the research on Germination Figures in Eating Appliances in the SDN 47 Canteen obtained 40% more than the permissible germination rate of 100 colonies / cm² and Washing of food in SDN 47 Telanaipura Jambi had used the recommended washing technique using flowing water. It is suggested that the canteen sword does not use plastic plates, paying attention to the means of storing cutlery and the school is expected to facilitate the provision of closed storage cabinets.
IDENTIFIKASI LARVA SPESIES NYAMUK SEBAGAI FAKTOR RESIKO DI SEKITAR RUMAH PENDERITA FILARIASIS DI KABUPATEN MUARA JAMBI 2015 Susy Ariyani; Bambang Ariyadi; Emilia Chandra
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 13 No 3 (2015): Jurnal Poltekkes Jambi
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.407 KB)

Abstract

Di beberapa daerah Indonesia endemisitas filariasis cukup tinggi, dikarenakan perilakunyamuk sebagai vektor turut menentukan penyebarluasan filariasis yaitu salah satunya dengandidominasi terhadap spesies nyamuk lainnya yang ditunjukan dengan kepadatan tinggi disuatudaerah endemis dan mudahnya ditemukan tempat perindukan nyamuksebagai factorrisikofilariasis .Menurut data profil kesehatan Provinsi Jambi tahun 2014, daerah yangmerupakan endemis filariasis ada 4 kabupaten di Provinsi Jambi salah satunya yang masihsangat tinggi ada di kabupaten Muara Jambi dan menurut data dari Dinas KesehatanKabupaten Muara Jambi tahun 2014 terdapat 130 orang penderita kronis filaria.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui spesies larva nyamuk sebagai faktorresiko filariasis disekitar rumah penderita filariasis di Kabupaten Muara Jambi tahun 2015.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptip dengan survey spesies larva nyamuksebagai factor risiko filariasis disekitar disekitar rumah penderita filariasis. Sampel yang diambildalam penelitian adalah semua larva spesies nyamuk sebagai faktor resiko disekitar rumahpenderita filariasis dari 1 Kecamatan yang tertinggi jumlah penderita filariasi yaitu 42 orang diKecamatan Muara Kumpeh Kabupaten Muara Jambi.Hasil penelitian ada ditemukan larva nyamuk sebagai faktor risiko filariasis di sungai 3ekor larva nyamuk Anopheles sp, kolam ikan/lagun 1 ekor larva nyamuk mansonia sp danrawa-rawa 2 ekor larva nyamuk mansonia sp. Hasil jarak yang ditemukan tempatberkembangbiak larva nyamuk disekitar rumah penderita sebagai factor filariasis yaitu Sungaidengan jarak 50 m ada 18 unit rumah (45%), kolam ikan/lagun jarak 5 m dari rumah penderitaada 5 unit (12,5%), sedangkan rawa-rawa jarak > 100 m rumah penderita ada 17 unit (42,5%).Kesimpulan ada diketahui larva spesies nyamuk di sungai sebagai factor risikofilariasis ditemukan 3 ekor larva nyamuk Anopheles sp, kolam ikan/lagun 1 ekor larva nyamukmansonia sp dan rawa-rawa 2 ekor larva nyamuk mansonia sp. diketahui jarak tempatberkembangbiak larva nyamuk (sungai, kolam ikan/lagun dan rawa-rawa) sebagai fator risikofilariasi sdisekitar rumah penderita.Maka ada peluang besar jarak terbang nyamuk kurang 200m dapat sebagai factor risiko filariasis.
Pengaruh Faktor Iklim, Kepadatan Penduduk Dan Angka Bebas Jentik (Abj) Terhadap Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (Dbd) Di Kota Jambi Emilia Chandra; Ernawati Hamid; Jalius
Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpb.v2i1.6434

Abstract

Penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia yang disebabkan oleh lingkungan, jumlah penderitanya cenderung meningkat dan penyebarannya semakin luas. Kejadian DBD dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh cuaca/iklim. Secara geografis Indonesia termasuk beriklim tropis yang terbagi menjadi beberapa wilayah ekologi yang spesifik, yang merupakan tempat yang cocok untuk perkembangbiakan vektor, terutama vektor Aedes aegypti. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memetakan kejadian DBD di Kota Jambi, menganalisis pengaruh iklim (temperatur, kelembaban dan curah hujan), terhadap kejadian DBD di Kota Jambi Menganalisis pengaruh kepadatan penduduk, Menganalisis pengaruh ABJ terhadap kejadian DBD di Kota Jambi.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi ekologi atau studi korelasi populasi tentang faktor iklim (temperatur, kelembaban dan curah hujan) dengan kejadian DBD di Kota Jambi dalam 5 tahun (2010-2014), dianalisis secara pemetaan, grafik dan regresi. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa temperatur yang tinggi tidak mempengaruhi tingginya kejadian DBD di Kota Jambi, Kelembaban berpengaruh terhadap kejadian DBD, dimana semakin rendah kelembaban maka kejadian DBD semakin tinggi, Curah hujan berpengaruh terhadap kejadian DBD, dimana semakin tinggi curah hujan maka kejadian DBD semakin tinggi, Kepadatan penduduk berpengaruh terhadap kejadian DBD, semakin tinggi kepadatan penduduk maka semakin tinggi kejadian DBD, ABJ tidak berpengaruh terhadap kejadian DBD, rendahnya ABJ tidak mempengaruhi tingginya kejadian DBD
STUDI EKTOPARASIT PADA TIKUS DI PELABUHAN KUALA TUNGKAL TAHUN 2019 Nadya Husna; Emilia Chandra
Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 14, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Environmental Health, Tanjungkarang Health Polytechnic

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/rj.v14i2.2166

Abstract

Ectoparasites are parasites that live on rats as their hosts, and the port is one of the breeding grounds for rats that must be protected or a place that must be free from rats. Rats can contain ectoparasites that are harmful to human health. This study aims to see the description of ectoparasites in rats at Kuala Tungkal Port, Jambi Province.This study is an exploratory study, which describes ectoparasites in rats in the Kuala Tungkal Port Health Office with an area of 280,000 m2. The research was carried out by installing traps at points that represent the presence of rats.The results found 3 types of mice, namely Mus musculus, Rattus diardii, and Rattus norvegicus, the most types of mice found were Mus musculus. Xenopshylla cheopis ectoparasite was found in Rattus diardii rats. It is necessary to monitor and control rat eradication in the port working area, as well as improve sanitation. 
STUDI KEBERADAAN JENTIK NYAMUK Aedes sp. BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK TEMPAT PENAMPUNGAN AIR DI KELURAHAN TUNGKAL III, KUALA TUNGKAL, JAMBI Tiana Novrianti; Emilia Chandra
Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 15, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Environmental Health, Tanjungkarang Health Polytechnic

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/rj.v15i1.2169

Abstract

Tanjung Jabung Barat is a tidal area and is one of the endemic areas for dengue fever in South Sumatra. The highest cases were in the Kuala Tungkal Health Center area, especially in Tungkal III Village. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of the container which Aedes sp. prefer as breeding places. The research was conducted using visual methods inside and outside the home and identified the characteristics of each landfill. The results showed that 54.5% (36 out of total 66 houses were inspected) and 14.9% (57 of 381 TPA inspected) found Aedes sp. Based on its characteristics, the Aedes sp. prefer to lay eggs in TPA made of plastic (16.0%), drum-type (21.3%), and without cover (18.0%). Based on water sources, larva Aedes sp. more common in landfills that collect rainwater (26.0%) and outside the house (19.1%). Limited clean water sources encourage people to use large TPAs to collect rainwater. The use of abate, periodic larva monitoring, and increasing public knowledge are actions that must be taken. 
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK (PSN) DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN ANGKA BEBAS JENTIK (ABJ) Emilia Chandra; Supriadi; Mei Ahyanti
SCIENTIA JOURNAL Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): SCIENTIA JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Adiwangsa Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pemantau jentik (Jumantik) rumah yang aktif diharapkan akan mempengaruhi menurunkan angka kasus DBD, oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya peningkatan keaktifan jumantik rumah melalui motivasi yang dilakukan oleh dinas kesehatan. Faktor yang mempengaruhi upaya pencegahan DBD adalah tindakan masyarakat, tingkat pendidikan, informasi dan partisipasi sosial menunjukan angka yang signifikan terhadap pengaruh masyarakat dalam pencegahan DBD. Salah satu faktor yang mendorong peningkatan kasus DBD adalah keterbatasan petugas-petugas kesehatan untuk melakukan penyuluhan secara berkesinambungan dan kepedulian masyarakyat terhadap hal tersebut, sehingga perlu adanya peningkatan penyuluhan dari petugas kesehatan kapada masyarakat baik perorangan, keluarga dan masyarakat agar terlaksananya program pembudayaan PSN 3M Plu sehingga ABJ Meningkat Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan jumantik rumah dalam PSN sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan aplikasi berbasis android, untuk menganalisa efektivitas dari aplikasi berbasis android dalam peningkatan budaya PSN 3M Plus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif. Penelitian ini melihat pengaruh penggunaan aplikasi android pada jumantik rumah terhadap Angka Bebas Jentik . Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah jumantik rumah yang ada di Kel. Legok Kec. Danau Sipin Kota Jambi, dan sampel nya adalah menggunakan metode pengambilan sampel.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Ketersediaan Jamban Keluarga di Desa Kota Kandis Kecamatan Dendang Iskandar; Supriatna; Emilia Chandra
Nursing Care and Health Technology Journal (NCHAT) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): NCHAT July - December period
Publisher : Progres Ilmiah Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/nchat.v2i2.49

Abstract

Kondisi lingkungan yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap derajat kesehatan diantaranya penyediaan air bersih, jamban keluarga, kondisi rumah dan kondisi lingkungan pemukiman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, pendidikan dan pendapatan kepala keluarga dengan ketersediaan jamban keluarga di Desa Kota Kandis Kecamatan Dendang Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional yang melibatkan 84 responden kepala rumah tangga. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi- square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tersedia jamban keluarga sebanyak 33 KK (39.3%) dan tidak tersedia sebanyak 51 KK (60.7%). Ketersediaan jamban keluarga berhubungan dengan pengetahuan(P-value = 0.044), sikap (P-value = 0.041), tingkat pendidikan (P-value =0.035), dan pendapatan keluarga (P-value =0.000 ). Simpulan penelitian adalah ketersediaan jamban keluarga di Desa Kota Kandis Kecamatan Dendang Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur berhubungan dengan pengetahuan, sikap, tingkat pendidikan dan pendapatan masyarakat.
METODE PEMICUAN DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN BUDAYA PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK (PSN) PADA MASYARAKAT Emilia Chandra; Zunidra Zunidra; Bambang Ariyadi; Mei Ahyanti
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i3.1544

Abstract

The purpose of this development is to produce an educational model "Triggering PSN Mobile," while the specific objectives are to describe the development process, determine feasibility, describe the stages, and find out the effect of the educational model for eradicating mosquito nests on the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of the community. This research method is quantitative research with a research and development (R&D) design. This research uses a one-group pretest and posttest design. The focus of this study is to test the effectiveness of the educational model with the PSN reminder application in increasing the culture of eradicating mosquito nests in the city of Jambi. The variables studied include knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. The results of this study resulted in the PSN Mobile Triggering educational model, which is a field triggering model followed by Android-based triggering, which has been declared feasible after going through the validation stages of 100% health promotion experts, 94.55% IT experts, 92% educational technology experts, and 80 practitioners. % and 93.85% one-on-one trials, 95% small group trials, and 96% large group trials. The PSN Mobile Triggering Product is effective in increasing the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of the jumantik rumah to 100% in the implementation of mosquito nest eradication. The conclusion obtained is that the educational model is feasible and effective to use to increase the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of Jumantik Rumah in carrying out the eradication of mosquito nests.
Pengingat Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) berbasis android dalam upaya pembudayaan PSN pada masyarakat Emilia Chandra; Bambang Ariyadi; Zunidra Zunidra
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v11i1.543

Abstract

Background : The eradication of mosquito nests (PSN) has not become a culture in the community, even though the government has established a one-house program for larva monitoring (Jumantik), the community has not yet had a strong motivation to implement PSN in their environment and house. Therefore, the researchers made a reminder application in the form of an alarm that will sound once a week to remind the housewives. The problem in this research is how effective is the application of the mosquito nest eradication reminder (PSN) in an effort to cultivate the 3M PLUS PSN in the community.(Objective) The purpose of this study is to analyze the cultural mean of the 3M PLUS PSN reminder in families who are given the PSN reminder application, to analyze the cultural retention of the 3M PLUS PSN leaflet and to analyze the effectiveness of the PSN reminder application by providing 3M PLUS PSN leaflets in an effort to cultivate PSN 3M PLUS in the community Method : This study used a quasi experimental research design with a posttest design with a control group (posttest) only control group design. The study design was used to measure the results of the intervention in both groups, namely to measure whether the PSN reminder application was effective in measuring the 3M Plus PSN culture. The intervention group received a PSN reminder application and the control group was given leaflets. The intervention group and the control group were both measured after receiving treatment at the time of the study. Results : Based on the results of the study, it was shown that the housewives who were given the PSN reminder application intervention were cultured to carry out Mosquito Nest Eradication activities and 3M Plus in their homes and neighborhoods. The culture of the house jumantik was 88.25%, while the respondents who had the PSN culture after being given leaflets were 42.51% Conclusion : The results showed that the use of the PSN reminder application was more effective in cultivating PSN on jumantik houses compared to the intervention in the form of leaflets.
Co-Authors Bambang Ariyadi Bambang Ariyadi Bambang Ariyadi Ernawati Hamid Iskandar Jalius Mei Ahyanti Mei Ahyanti Nadya Husna Supriadi Supriadi Supriadi Supriatna Susy Ariyani Tiana Novrianti Zunidra Zunidra Zunidra Zunidra