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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Nur Alam Fajar
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The Relationship of Parenting Patterns with Events Early Marriage in Kepahiang District Yuniwarti Yuniwarti; Hamzah Hasyim; Nur Alam Fajar; Muhammad Uyun
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3277

Abstract

Early marriage is when children or teenagers are not, yet adults or teenagers aged 10–19 years old when they get married. Parents' critical role as the smallest and most immediate part of their teenagers' environment is expected to shape their character and personality to avoid early marriage decisions. According to survey data from the Kepahiang Regency's Ministry of Religion, there were 127 cases of marriages between people aged 19 and September 2021. This number increased compared to the 111 cases of early marriage reported in 2020, a 6.7 percent increase. The purpose of this study is to examine the factors that contribute to early marriage among pregnant women in Kepahiang Regency in 2021. and parenting styles. The study employed a cross-sectional design. This study surveyed pregnant women in Kepahiang Regency, with a sample size of 66 respondents. The analysis revealed no statistical significance between the respondents' education (p-value = 0.961). In addition, there was statistical significance for the father's education (p-value = 0.012). Furthermore, there was a statistical significance between the mother's education (p-value = 0.009). In addition, there was a statistical significance between income (p-value = 0.016). There is a statistical significance between parenting styles (p-value = 0.026). In addition, there is a statistical significance between respondents' knowledge (p-value = 0.030). Finally, the most dominant factor related to early marriage is the respondent's knowledge, with PR = 7,532 (95% CI; 1. 858-30,543), which means that respondents with more minor and moderate knowledge could marry early 7,532 times compared to respondents who have good knowledge. The importance of providing adolescents with information and health education about early marriage, in which parents also play a critical role in parenting patterns, including preventing the possibility of early marriage.
Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude to the Role of Health Personnel in Management of Stunting Events in School Children, Tuah Negeri District, Musi Rawas Regency Nirwana Nirwana; Rico Januar Sitorus; Nur Alam Fajar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2317

Abstract

Prevention of stunting is carried out by health service providers in an effort to create the next generation of the nation that is healthy, reactive and productive. The purpose of this study was to see the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the role of health workers in dealing with stunting in school children. Method : Quantitative research with cross sectional design. The population is 156. Sample The study was conducted on 55 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The measuring instrument in this study is a questionnaire sheet with data analysis using Univariate, Bivariate, and Multivariate tests. The research was conducted in March 2021 in the working area of the Air Beliti Health Center. Result: there is a significant relationship between attitudes and the role of health workers in preventing stunting in school children (p = 0.043), and there is no relationship between knowledge and the role of health workers and the role of health workers in dealing with stunting (p = 0.446). The results of the multivariate analysis using the logistic regression method showed an effect of 5.925 times on the role of health workers in dealing with stunting. Conclusion: from the results of the study, it was found that there was a relationship between attitude and the role of health workers in dealing with stunting in school children, it was suggested to health workers to improve good attitudes as a control effort by developing programs with more interesting innovations and teaching posyandu cadres. So that cadre mothers can convey and inform those who are pregnant, and have pre-school and elementary school age children so that the incidence of stunting can be reduced  
KADAR ZINC DAN KADAR IGF-1 SERUM PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN TUAH NEGERI KABUPATEN MUSIRAWAS Rostika - Flora; Mohammad - Zulkarnain; Nur Alam Fajar; Achmad Fickry Faisa; Nurlaili - Nurlaili; Ikhsan - Ikhsan; Samwilson - Slamet4; Risnawati - Tanjung; Aguscik - Aguscik
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 16 No 1 (2021): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v16i1.667

Abstract

Latar belakang: Zinc merupakan salah satu mikronutrien penting yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh. Rendahnya zinc dalam tubuh akan menghambat efek metabolit hormon pertumbuhan atau GH, sehingga sintesis dan sekresi Insulin Like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) berkurang dan berdampak terhadap reterdasi pertumbuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kadar zinc serum dan kadar IGF-1 serum pada anak Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Tuah Negeri Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional, dengan sampel anak Sekolah Dasar usia 7-13 tahun. Sampel berjumlah 79 orang yang diambil secara random. Dilakukan pengukuran status gizi berdasarkan TB/U dan pengambilan darah untuk pengukuran kadar Zn dan IGF-1 serum. Adapun data karakteristik sampel diperoleh melalui kuesioner, sedangkan pengukuran kadar Zn dan IGF-1 serum dilakukan dengan metode ELISA. Selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: berdasarkan pengukuran status gizi didapatkan 19 (24%) anak mengalami stunting dan 60 (76%) anak memiliki status gizi normal. Pada anak stunting 89.5% mempunyai kadar Zn yang rendah dan 78.9% mempunyai kadar IGF-1 yang rendah. Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan p=0.017 dan PR=5.667 untuk hubungan antara status gizi dan kadar Zn serum; p=0.000 dan PR=8.983 untuk hubungan antara kadar Zn serum dengan kadar IGF-1 serum. terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi dengan kadar Zn serum dan kadar Zn serum dengan IGF-1 serum. Kesimpulan: Anak yang mengalami stunting beresiko 5.667 kali mempunyai kadar Zn yang rendah dan anak dengan kadar Zn serum yang rendah beresiko 8.983 kali mempunyai kadar IGF-1 serum yang rendah juga. Zn dan IGF-1 diperlukan dalam proses pertumbuhan anak. Perlunya edukasi kesehatan tentang pentingnya asupan zinc pada orang tua, agar kebutuhan Zn pada anak dapat terpenuhi.
Behavior Analysis of Covid-19 Prevention in Community of Productive Age in the City of Palembang Sintia Arlina; Nur Alam Fajar; Yuanita Windusari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5529

Abstract

Reported cases of Covid-19 were found in 203 countries around the world in early April 2020, Indonesia showed a large number of confirmed cases and deaths in the Covid-19 outbreak. The first known case of Covid-19 in Palembang occurred in March 2020. Covid-19 continues to spread to all areas in South Sumatra, including the city of Palembang. In the grouping of the population based on age and ability, there are two groupings, namely, the non-productive population group and the productive age group. The productive age group is the population aged between 19-60 years. The productive age group is the largest population who plays an important role. Therefore, people at productive age do the most activities so that good behavior is needed to comply with the implementation of health protocols. This research was conducted to find out how the description of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the people of Palembang City in preventing Covid-19. This research is important to do to find out the next strategic steps that can be done through community empowerment. The method used in this study uses quantitative methods. Respondents in this study amounted to 119 people of productive age in the city of Palembang. Based on the results of the research conducted, the results obtained in the form of characteristics of people of productive age based on age, gender, last education, occupation and length of working hours, knowledge of productive age people's behavior and attitudes towards productive age people's behavior. The results obtained from this study show that there is a relationship between knowledge of the behavior of people of productive age regarding Covid-19 who get a p-value of 0.003, there is a relationship between attitudes towards the behavior of people of productive age regarding Covid-19 with a p-value of 0.000 and the presence of the relationship between behavior towards Covid-19 preventive behavior with a p-value of 0.000. The conclusion in this study is that there is no relationship between the characteristics of respondents of productive age that affect the behavior of preventing Covid-19 in Palembang City, but knowledge of Covid-19 prevention, Covid-19 prevention attitudes and community prevention behavior in suppressing the number of Covid-19 in the city of Palembang very influential.
Analisis Faktor Pencegahan Stunting di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Tahun 2022 Deasy Sumarni; Nur Alam Fajar; Hamzah Hasyim
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2342

Abstract

Stunting if the height of a child is not the same as the standard height of children in the normal population of the same age and sex. The National Medium-Term Plan (RPJMN) is to improve the nutritional status of the community, including reducing the prevalence of Stunting. This study aims to analyze in depth Human Development Cadre in preventing Stunting. Based on the results of the study by describing the phenomenon based on the perspective of the informants, finding various realities and developing a holistic understanding of a phenomenon in a particular context, it shows that the performance of the Human Development Cadre (KPM) in the Health Office of Muaro Jambi Regency depends on the involvement of cross-sectors in Stunting reduction acceleration program, in addition to cross-sectoral involvement, knowledge, the role of officers, training and support for government officials are very much needed to improve the performance of all Human Development Cadres (KPM) within the Muaro Jambi District Health Office. This research is a qualitative research by describing the phenomenon based on the point of view of the informants. The results of the performance of the Human Development Cadre (KPM) are still not in accordance with the guidelines, the role of officers in the KPM guide and the lack of knowledge of KPM in carrying out their duties.
Pengaruh Dukungan pada Perempuan Penderita HIV di Kota Jambi Tahun 2022 Imat Rahmatilah; Najmah Najmah; Nur Alam Fajar
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2403

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that belongs to the lentivirus family. HIV causes some damage to the immune system and destroys it. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a collection of symptoms and infections that arise due to damage to the human immune system due to infection with the HIV virus. AIDS is defined as the most severe form of persistent illness associated with HIV infection. The neglect of women's reproductive health rights related to HIV testing is an obstacle to accessing HIV services. This situation causes women with HIV to enter into a bad condition physically and psychologically so that good resilience is needed so that these HIV-infected women can continue their lives without heavy mental stress. This study aims to in-depth look at the effect of providing support to women living with HIV in Jambi City using a qualitative research design with data collection techniques and in-depth interviews. This study involved 6 key informants with an age distribution of 31 to 47 years. The results showed that women living with HIV in Jambi City experienced physical and psychological disorders, they need to get attention and support from family, friends and companions as well as health workers.
Hubungan Peran Keluarga terhadap Kejadian Stunting: Literature Review Syofyanengsih Syofyanengsih; Nur Alam Fajar; Novrikasari Novrikasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2399

Abstract

Malnutrition is a problem experienced by every country in the world, including Indonesia. This study aims to analyze family factors related to stunting in Indonesia. Five databases (Scopus, Science Direct, EBSCO, ProQuest, and PubMed) were explored to find relevant articles published from 2015 to 2020. The Boolean search used “factor”, “dwarfing”, “parent” and “Indonesia” in the title, abstract, or keywords. The inclusion criteria were: original articles in English; sources from journals; research locations in the territory of Indonesia; families with children < 5 years; and available in full text. This systematic review used the PRISMA guidelines. The determinants were analyzed based on the WHO conceptual framework for stunting. We identified 120 articles, and 20 were deemed relevant for this systematic review. The main research design for these 20 journals is cross sectional. This review shows that stunting in Indonesia is still very high. Family factors related to stunting in Indonesia include low caregiver education, low household welfare, poor nutrition during pregnancy, poor sanitation and inadequate water supply, smoking father, young mother and poor parenting. The results of the study became the basis for developing family centered care for stunting.
Pengetahuan Kader Posyandu dalam Pelaksanaan Deteksi Dini Stunting Atik Wulandari; Rostika Flora; Nur Alam Fajar
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2404

Abstract

One of the health problems related to growth and development in children under five that can have a negative impact in the short and long term is stunting. Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time due to feeding that is not in accordance with nutritional needs. This study aims to analyze efforts to increase knowledge of posyandu cadres in carrying out early stunting detection. This research is a literature review of research results in several regions in Indonesia related to early detection of stunting and child development, sources of journal searches through Google Scholar in the period 2018 to 2022 with key words knowledge of posyandu cadres & early detection of stunting and selected research results include 9 different journals. Based on the results of the literature review, it was concluded that there was an increase in knowledge of posyandu cadres before and after simulations were carried out such as education, counseling, training on early stunting detection. Suggestions in this study are that the Puskesmas, the Health Office and related parties can continue to provide information, socialization or training that can increase the knowledge of posyandu cadres related to early stunting detection.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diare pada Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Swakelola Kota Palembang Marisa Apriyanti; Nur Alam Fajar; Ridwan Ikob
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (39.999 KB)

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit diare masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dunia terutama di negara berkembang. Besarnya masalah tersebut terlihat dari tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat diare. Kejadian diare bias disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yang meliputi perilaku, lingkungan, dan pelayanan kesehatan.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah anak usia 6-24 bulan yang ada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Swakelola 11 Ilir Palembang yang berjumlah 83 orang dengan ibu sebagai respondennya.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase kejadian diare pada anak usia 6-24 bulan yaitu sebesar 42,2 %. Secara statistik hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif (p value=0,017 ), pemberian MP ASI (p value=0,027), kebiasaan ibu cuci tangan (p value=0,010), dan penggunaan jamban (p value=0,046) dengan kejadian diare pada anak.Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini diketahui adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara pemberian ASI eksklusif, pemberian MP ASI, kebiasaan ibu cuci tangan dan penggunaan jamban dengan kejadian diare pada anak usia 6-24 bulan. Saran dari penelitian ini yaitu perlunya diupayakan strategi promosi kesehatan secara terprogram oleh Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palembang dengan melibatkan berbagai pihak sehingga diharapkan dapat membangkitkan kesadaran bagi masyarakat di wilayah ini untuk dapat merubah kebiasaan buruk yang bisa menjadi faktor penyebab terjadinya penyakit diare pada balita.Kata kunci: diare, anak usia 6-24 bulan
Kadar Zat Besi dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Kecamatan Mestong Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Susanti; Rostika Flora; Nur Alam Fajar; Mohammad Zulkarnain; Indah Yuliana
Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal
Publisher : Publikasi oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jki.v11i2.19232

Abstract

Abstract. Gizi yang baik sebagai penentu kualitassumber daya manusiamerupakan salah satu hak anak yang berhubungan dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Salah satu zat gizi yang penting bagi pertumbuhan adalah zat besi yang merupakan microelement yang esensial bagi tubuh. Asupan zat besi yang kurang pada anak menyebabkanterhambatnya pertumbuhan pada anak sehingga jika berlangsungdalam waktu lama dapat menyebabkan stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar zat besi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Kecamatan Mestong. Penelitian ini bersifat analitikobservasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional,teknik pengambilansampel adalah consecutive sampling dimana sampel pada penelitianditemui saat penelitian sebanyak 61 respoden. Data yang diperolehselanjutnya, diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan analisis chi-square yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar zat besi dengan kejadianstunting pada balita di Kecamatan Mestong. Pemeriksaan kadar zatbesi dilakukan pada balita dengan metode Photometric Colorimetricdilakukan pada balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Hasil uji statistikChi-Square Tests didapatkan nilai p = 0.384 (p > 0,05) yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara kadar zat besi dengan kejadianstunting pada balita di Kecamatan Mestong Kabupaten Muaro JambiProvinsi Jambi tahun 2022.
Co-Authors Achmad Fickry Faisa Aguscik, Aguscik Atik Wulandari Deasy Sumarni Hamzah Hasyim Ikhsan - Ikhsan Imat Rahmatilah Indah Yuliana Marisa Apriyanti Mohammad - Zulkarnain Muhammad Uyun Najmah, Najmah Nirwana Nirwana Novrikasari Novrikasari Nurlaili - Nurlaili Rico Januar Sitorus Ridwan Ikob Risnawati Tanjung Rostika - Flora Rostika Flora Roza Holilah Samwilson - Slamet4 Sintia Arlina SUSANTI Syofyanengsih Syofyanengsih Yuanita Windusari Yuniwarti Yuniwarti Zulkarnain, Mohammad