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Journal : Media Gizi Pangan

Kandungan Protein dan Kalsium Pada Biskuit Formula Tempe dengan Penambahan Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Sebagai Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) Tri Suhartini; Zakaria Zakaria; Asmarudin Pakhri; Mustamin Mustamin
Media Gizi Pangan Vol 25, No 1 (2018): Januari 2018
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.306 KB) | DOI: 10.32382/mgp.v25i1.63

Abstract

The results of the research on tempe biscuit with the substitution of moringa flour as MP-ASI did not reveal the content of protein and calcium which is a nutrient Which is important to know as fast food. This study aims to determine the content of protein and calcium in tempe biscuit formula with kelor leaf flour substitution.This research uses laboratory. Samples analyzed were 2 samples with no substitution of 0% Moringa  flour (control) and samples with Moringa flour substitution 9% (13.5 g) based on consumer acceptance. Aanalysis of proteins by khjedal method and mineral by atomic analysis spektrofothometer (AAS).          The results showed that the content of protein and calcium biscuit of tempe formula with the substitution of maize flour 9% (13.5 g) respectively by 14.9% and 38.3 mg,  Greater than non-substitution of maize leaf powder respectively 12.6% and 21.4 g.          It was concluded that the content of protein and calcium biscuit with the substitution of moringa flour is higher than that without the substitution of moringa flour. Further research on the formulation of complementari of food for breast milk  is required to balance the nutritional value in accordance with the needs of infants 6-24 months. Keywords     : Biscuits, Protein Content, Calcium Conten
The relationship between nutritional intake and diet with obesity in adolescents Hikmawati Mas'ud; Asmarudin Pakhri; Abdullah Tamrin; Sitti Saharia Rowa
Media Gizi Pangan Vol 28, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.369 KB) | DOI: 10.32382/mgp.v28i2.2485

Abstract

The prevalence of obesity in adolescents continues to increase along with the increase in social welfare. This is due to the increasing consumption of energy and instant food. Obesity in adolescents can interfere with learning activities and can continue into adulthood. This study aims to find the relationship between nutritional intake and diet with obesity in adolescents. .The research location is in SMAN 21 and MAN 3 Makassar because in these schools there are quite high obesity sufferers. The location of the school was chosen purposively. The population is all obese students in the school. The sample is 42 obese students with a BMI of 25 and above and non-obese students who come from both schools and are still actively learning. Data collection of energy and nutrient intake using questionnaires and recall forms for adolescents. Data on weight and height of adolescents were collected using digital scales and microtois. Data analysis with chisquare test.The results of this study found that there was no relationship between energy and nutrient intake with obesity in adolescents. However, there is a relationship between the frequency of consumption of vegetables, snacks and drinking water with adolescent obesity, with a P value <0.05. This means that obese people need to eat vegetables and drink more water and limit their snacks to lose weight. The research is expected to continue with nutritional care for obese adolescents to lose weight.Keywords: nutritional intake, diet and adolescent obesityReferrence : 13 (2012-2020)