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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Perfecting a Video Game with Game Metrics Journal of Community Based Environmental Engineering and Management DIKEMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Progresif: Jurnal Ilmiah Komputer Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA)
Zainul Abidin
Universitas Brawijaya
Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Perfecting a Video Game with Game Metrics

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Water bath sonicator integrated with PID-based temperature controller for flavonoid extraction Zainul Abidin; M. Aziz Muslim; Muhammad Muqorrobin; Warsito Warsito
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 18, No 2: April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v18i2.14830

Abstract

In this research, water bath sonicator was fabricated to extract bioactive compound of plants material using sound energy (ultrasonic waves) and heater. The bioactive compound, flavonoid, has high sensitivity to temperature and extraction time and previous research stated best treatment with combination of 45˚C and 20 minutes. Therefore, fabricated water bath sonicator was equipped with proportional integral derivative (PID) based temperature controller and timer. Based on a calculation using the Ziegler-Nichols tuning method, Kp, Ki, Kd parameters are 16.59, 0.0279, and 2463.6, respectively. The experimental result shows that the PID controller can perform as design specification with overshoot 1.39%, error steady-state 0.688% and settling time 37.2 minutes. Furthermore, it was proven that the PID controller has contribution to extract more flavonoid.
Co-Authors Adharul Muttaqin Ahmad Nuril Fuad Al Fatih Ali Muntaha Atha Putra Bunga Hidayati Dini Atikawati Eka Maulana Eko Sulkhani Yulianto Fahdynia Gunawan Fatrah Sulaeman Hutasuhut Fitri Candra Fitri Wardana Hanif Rafdhiansyah Insani Itsna Az Zahra Kakeru Araki M. Aziz Muslim M. Gilang Ramadhan Muhammad Adam Malik Muhammad Ilmi Musyaffa Muhammad Muqorrobin Nauval Aryawiratama Pangestuti, Edriana Ponco Siwindarto Raden Arief Setyawan Rita Parmawati Ryoichi Miyauchi Sri Sudaryanti, Sri Stefanus Dion Finnadi Sunardi Sunardi Warsito Warsito