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Pengetahuan, Perilaku Masyarakat Tentang Sanitasi Dasar Dan Kejadian Diare Di Puskesmas Sebatung Kabupaten Kotabaru Khairina Latifah; Abdul Khair; Noraida Noraida; Juanda Juanda
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 19 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 19 No. 2, Juli 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.369 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v19i2.380

Abstract

The prevalence rate of diarrhea in Kotabaru Regency is 8.57%, which is the second highest number of cases after Hulu Sungai Utara. Data on diarrhea cases from the Kotabaru District Health Office stated that the Puskesmas with the highest number was the Sebatung Health Center. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge and behavior of the community about basic sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in the working area of ​​the Sebatung Health Center, Kotabaru Regency. The study analysis design used a case-control study method with a 1:2 case-control comparison. Data analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed that the level of community knowledge was 70% in the good category and 30% in the poor category, and the behavior of the community was 70% in the good category and 30% in the bad category. The results of statistical tests showed that knowledge (p value 0.000 < 0.05) was associated with the incidence of diarrhea, and behavior (p value 0.000 < 0.05) was associated with the incidence of diarrhea. It is hoped that it will increase knowledge and behavior about basic sanitation.
Pelatihan Penurunan Tingkat Kekeruhan Air Sungai Di Desa Sungai Rangas Tengah Abdul Khair; Noraida Noraida; Leka Lutpiatina
JPEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): JPEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.746 KB)

Abstract

Sebagian besar masyarakat di Desa Sungai Rangas Tengah memperoleh air untuk keperluan sehari-hari dari air sungai yang melintas di desa tersebut. Bila belum digunakan maka air disimpan di dalam drum atau tempat penyimpanan air lainnya. Diketahui tingkat kekeruhan air (56 NTU) melebihi persyaratan yang ditetapkan (< 25 NTU) meskipun pH masih sesuai (6,8). Ada masyarakat mengolah air sungai yang keruh menggunakan tawas, namun dosis tawas yang digunakan dan cara pengolahan yang dilakukan tidak sesuai. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan rasa air menjadi asam, sepat, bahkan terkadang air tidak berubah menjadi jernih. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di desa ini ditujukan untuk melatih masyarakat membuat sediaan tawas dan menurunkan tingkat kekeruhan air sungai untuk keperluannya sehari-hari. Lama waktu seluruh kegiatan adalah 6 bulan dengan melibatkan Sanitarian Puskesmas Martapura Barat. Jumlah sasaran sebanyak 50 kepala keluarga. Kegiatan utama berupa pemberian materi dan pelatihan tentang cara pengolahan air sungai menggunakan tawas. Hasil posttest dari penyuluhan dan pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa seluruh sasaran (100%) dapat menjawab pertanyaan dengan benar. Selanjutnya monitoring dan evaluasi dilakukan untuk melihat secara langsung cara penerapan pengolahan air sungai menggunakan tawas di rumah masyarakat. Diharapkan kegiatan membantu penyediaan air bersih bagi masyarakat di desa Sungai Rangas Tengah.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CHLB IN PERSONAL HYGIENE TREATMENT AND SCABIES EXAMINATION AT NAHDATUL ULAMA ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL SITI AISYAH MARTAPURA mahdalena mahdalena; Mahpolah Mahpolah; Bahrul Ilmi; Junaidi Junaidi; Irfai Irfai; Suroto Suroto; Abdul Khair; Tut Barkinah; Ratih Dewi Dwiyanti; Metty Amperawati; Nurhamidi Nurhamidi; Faturrahman Faturrahman
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (734.984 KB) | DOI: 10.3964/jrs.v1i1.9

Abstract

ABSTRACT Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB) is the main factor determining the health status of the pesantren community (boarding school leaders, ustadz/ustadzah, students, other employees at the pesantren). CHLB in Islamic boarding schools is a set of behaviors that are practiced on the base of awareness as a result of learning, which makes the pesantren community independently able to prevent disease, improve their health, and play an active role in creating a healthy environment. This community service activity expects female students to live clean and healthy behaviors, especially in personal hygiene care, dental and oral care and preventing scabies. The methods used are health services, education and health training. The results of community service activities through clinical symptom screening showed that 21 female students had clinical symptoms of scabies. Only a few Santriwati have a Clean and Healthy Lifestyle, because almost half of them still lack knowledge about personal hygiene. Many students have good dental and oral health care. For female students, to always maintain health and always carry out PHBS at all times, and immediately go to the health service for a health check if you experience clinical symptoms of scabies. Health workers should regularly, regularly provide health services and foster UKS in Islamic Boarding Schools, the health of the female students is always monitored.
Pengaruh Soda Ash dan Media Filter Sintetis Terhadap Kekeruhan dan pH Air Abdul Khair; Noraida Noraida
An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): AN-NADAA JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (DESEMBER)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/ann.v10i2.13081

Abstract

Water treatment methods are very diverse, including neutralization methods and filtration methods. In this study, the material used in the neutralization process is soda ash, while filtration uses synthetic filter media. This method is used to improve the quality of clean water in households on turbidity and pH parameters. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the addition of soda ash and filtration using synthetic filter media on turbidity and pH of Anjir Pasar river water. This type of research is an experiment with pretest-postest design with control group. Variations of synthetic filter media used are without filter media, catridge foam, cloth, cotton, and a combination of filter media types. Turbidity before treatment was 42 NTU with a pH of 3.8. After neutralization using 10 grams of soda ash, the pH of the river water became 7.5. Meanwhile, the turbidity decreased to 36.55 NTU, 18.26 NTU, 3.89 NTU, 10.75 NTU, and 7.9 NTU after filtration with a media thickness of 60 cm with a turbidity reduction percentage of 13%, 57%, 91%, 74%, and 84%. The results of statistical analysis showed that there were differences in each type of synthetic filter media on the decrease in turbidity level and there were no differences in each type of synthetic filter media on the pH quality of Anjir Pasar river water.