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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Penyuluhan Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Indonesian Journal of Geography Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Spermonde Jurnal Kelautan Tropis Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS JURNAL IPTEKS PEMANFAATAN SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Proceeding Simposium Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Ichthyology) Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah
Ahmad Faizal
Departemen Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan Dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences

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Aplikasi Metode Multycriteria Decision Making (MCDM)dengan Teknik Pembobotan Dalam Mengidentifikasi dan Mendesain Kawasan Konservasi Perairan Daerah di Kabupaten Luwu Utara, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Rani, Chair; Nessa, M. Natsir; Faizal, Ahmad; Samawi, M. Farid
Jurnal IPTEKS Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan Vol 1, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal IPTEKS Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1780.473 KB)

Abstract

The study, in 2012, has successfully formulated with the MCDM for each allocation of  space in KKPD allotment (core areas, sustainable fisheries zone, used zone, and other zones). This weighting techniques need to be tested and  be implemented in identifying and designing the KKPD in the study area. This study aims to identify and map the biophysical conditions and the potential of coastal and marine natural resources in marine conservation area candidate, North Luwu Regency; to identify the areas suitable for the KKPD based on weighting technique with the MCDM method; and to evaluate potential candidates for marine protected areas in the coastal region. This study used a survey method to perform in  situ measurements of physico-chemical parameters, conducted a survey of coastal ecosystems using the transect method. The socio-economic data of coastal communities were collected using the questionnaire. The biophysical conditions and marine resources were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods. The results showed that the candidate region has a rich diversity  of coastal ecosystems, but the ecosystem, particularly seagrass beds and coral reefs have been in damaged category. Only the mangrove ecosystem that was still in a good condition category with moderate-to-heavy levels of density. There were 6 species of seagrasses and 6 species of mangroves and 71 species of reef fish. It was discovered 2 regions  corresponding to the allotment of the Core Zone, which is in the Region I and III with the total area of 654.22 hectares. For sustainable fisheries zone, Region  II and IV would be the first choice with the total area of 620.27 hectares. The Used Zone was identified in the Region V with total area of 480.66 hectares. The total area of the region was equal to 1755.15 hectares. Marine protected areas of was suggested to the protection of coastal ecosystems including mangroves, seagrass beds, and coral reefs and its associated biota, especially the protection of local feeding ground of several species (sea turtles and dugongs). 
Diversity and Abundance of Phytoplankton in the Coastal Waters of South Sulawesi Hasriani Ayu Lestari; M. Farid Samawi; Ahmad Faizal; Abigail Mary Moore; Jamaluddin Jompa
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 28 No. 3 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.28.3.199

Abstract

Phytoplankton are primary producers that can be used as seawater condition indicators. Certain phytoplankton can proliferate, causing harmful algal blooms (HABs). The coastal waters of South Sulawesi, Indonesia are under pressure from land-based processes and activities resulting in inputs of organic and inorganic materials. This study analysed phytoplankton diversity and abundance in coastal waters around South Sulawesi. Phytoplankton were sampled and seawater parameters (salinity, temperature, turbidity, pH, nitrate concentration) measured in-situ at six stations around seven major river estuaries in three seaways (Makassar Strait, Flores Sea, Gulf of Bone). Phytoplankton taxonomic composition, abundance and indices of diversity (H’), evenness (E), and dominance (D) were analysed. Phytoplankton from 31 species and three classes (Bacillariophyceae, Cyanophyceae, Dinophyceae) were identified. Phytoplankton abundance and community structure differed significantly between sites and seaways but were not significantly correlated with water quality parameters although Dinophyceae abundance correlated significantly with observed pollution levels. Phytoplankton abundance was strongly influenced by the Dinophyceae, especially Ceratium furca, a potential HAB species; Cyanophyceae had the strongest influence on species richness but least on community structure. C. furca abundance was strongly correlated negatively with species richness, H’ and E, and positively with D, indicating negative impacts of this species on phytoplankton communities.
Role of the Millennial Generation in Conserving Mangrove and Cultural Heritage in Sanrobone, South Sulawesi Rohani Ambo-Rappe; Ratnawati Gatta; Suriadi Mappangara; Marzuki Ukkas; Ahmad Faizal
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/16202030038

Abstract

Sanrobone is a coastal village with tourism potential, including cultural heritage sites and mangrove forests. However, most of the forests have been converted into fish ponds and seaweeds, resulting in abrasion that erodes the village and damages several historical sites in the area. The program aims to empower millennial generation in preserving the cultural reserves and mangrove forests, which in turn can become a community income sector. The millennial generation of Sanrobone is participating in repairing the Sanrobone Fort (Benteng), the Sanrobone King’s Graves, and the mangrove forests through the development of cultural and mangrove-based tourism. This outreach activity employed an active participatory method, namely: (1) Socialisation of the Culture and Mangrove Tourism concept to the community and local government; (2) Training in mangrove planting and management; (3) a comparative study trip to developed cultural tourism and mangrove-based tourism areas. The results showed the millennial awareness of the tourism potential of the region is getting higher, and they can already see various opportunities to manage these tourism potentials as a source of income. What needs to be done next is to improve the skills of the millennial generation in the promotion of regional tourism through digital marketing, which is needed for effective sustainable tourism development in the industrial era 4.0.
Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan Rehabilitasi Mangrove di Kecamatan Bontoa Kabupaten Maros Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Amran Saru; Muh Nur Fitrah; Ahmad Faizal
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1, DESEMBER 2017
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (15.153 KB) | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v1i1.3792

Abstract

Mangrove merupakan salah satu ekosistem pesisir yang sangat penting karena memiliki fungsi ekologis serta ekonomis bagi masyarakat pesisir. Saat ini hutan mangrove mengalami kerusakan dari tekanan yang berat akibat pertumbuhan penduduk. Untuk mengurangi kerusakan mangrove maka perlu dilakukan upaya rehabilitasi mangrove. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan memetakan kesesuaian lahan untuk mengrove di Kecamatan Bontoa. Manfaat dari penelitian yaitu memberikan informasi tentang analisis kesesuaian lahan untuk rehabilitasi mangrove. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2011. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey lapangan dengan parameter kondisi arus, pasang surut, gelombang, suhu, salinitas, kondisi substrat dan kemiringan lereng. Data dianalisis dengan metode skoring dan diplot berdasarkan peta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dua kategori kesesuaian yaitu sesuai dan cukup sesuai. Untuk jenis sesuai didapatkan jenis Rhizophora  spp, Avicennia  spp, Sonneratia alba , S. caseolaris , Bruguiera parvilofa  dan B. Xesangula . Sementara kategori cukup sesuai dari jenis B. gymnorhiza . Kondisi mangrove yang dapat direhabilitasi di Desa Ampelkale sebesar 55,375 ha, Desa Pajukuang 6,636 ha, dan Desa Bontobahari 16,011 ha.Kata kunci : kesesuaian lahan dan rehabilitasi ekosistem mangrove
Macrozoobenthic Community in Different Mangrove Condition: Relation with Chemical-Physical Sediment Characteristics Muhammad Isman; Supriadi Mashoreng; Shinta Werorilangi; Rantih Isyrini; Rastina Rastina; Ahmad Faizal; Akbar Tahir; Andi Iqbal Burhanuddin
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (15.153 KB) | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v1i2.4441

Abstract

The existence of mangrove in coast areas have both ecologic and physical important functions.  Mangrove is a high productive ecosystem. Litters from fallen leaves and twigs are organic sources for macrozoobenthic life.  The aim of this research was to determine the response of macrozoobenthics on total organic matter content and other chemical-physico characters of sediments due to differences in mangrove conditions. This research was conducted from May to September 2016 in Sub-district of Ampallas, Distric of Mamuju, Province of West Sulawesi, Indonesia. Sediments in 20 cm2 transects were collected using small shovel to obtain the macrozoobenthic samples. The sediments contained macrozoobenthics were sieved using a 1 mm mesh size sieve net. Four sampling sites were chosen, each to represent areas with no mangroves, low, medium, and high densities.  The total of organic matter samples were collected using 2 inch diameter of PVC pipe cores, which were analyzed further using Loss by Ignition method.  Besides total of organic matter, several parameters (i.e. redox potential, sediment pH, salinity, temperature, and dissolved oxygen) were measured.  The results showed that gastropods dominated the existed macrozoobenthics.  Gastropods and oligochaete lived in greater amounts in high mangrove density site with higher organic matter content and fine substrate.Keywords: mangroves, macrozoobenthics, organic matter, Distric of Mamuju 
KARAKTERISASI KONDISI KIMIA-FISIKA LINGKUNGAN PADA TINGKATAN DENSITAS MANGROVE YANG BERBEDA DI AMPALLAS, KABUPATEN MAMUJU, SULAWESI BARAT Rantih Isyrini; Shinta Werorilangi; Supriadi Mashoreng; Ahmad Faizal; Akbar Tahir; Rastina Rachim
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE VOLUME 3 NOMOR 2, 2017
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jiks.v3i2.3006

Abstract

Mangroves have numerous ecological functions as well as economical values. In order to achieve successful of mangrove restoration and regain its functions, understanding on the factors affecting the establishment of mangroves are required. This study examined the characteristics of physico-chemical factors from three compartments (sediment, interstitial and seawater) that associated with different mangrove densities in Ampallas, District of Mamuju, West Sulawesi. The Principal Component Analysis and Spearman correlation analysis showed that high densities of adult and seedling mangroves strongly correlated to higher organic contents, dissolved oxygen of interstitial water, seawater salinities and lesser pH of sediments, seawater and interstitial. The reverse conditions applied for the less mangrove densities and control site that had no mangrove. In most cases, there were reciprocal relationships amongst the studied variables.Keywords: chemical-physical factors, density, mangroves.
TEMPORAL DYNAMICS OF EUTROPHICATION LEVEL AND SEDIMENTATION RATE IN CORAL REEF AREA OF SPERMONDE AND SEMBILAN ISLANDS, SOUTH SULAWESI Chair Rani; M Natsir Nessa; Ahmad Faizal; Shinta Werorilangi; Akbar Tahir; Jamaluddin Jompa
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE VOLUME 4 NOMOR 1, 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jiks.v4i1.3799

Abstract

Spermonde and Sembilan Islands (Bone Bay) are the central distribution of coral reefs in South Sulawesi. These archipelagos are likely to be at risk from eutrophication and sedimentation from intensive agriculture and aquaculture activities, in particular through transport of nutrients and materials discharged to the river systems on the Sulawesi mainland. The aim of this study was to analyse the temporal dynamics of eutrophication levels and sedimentation rates on coral reefs area of Spermonde and Sembilan Islands. Nutrient concentration and sedimentation rate were collected at monthly intervals over 4 months, at six stations: three in the Spermonde Islands (Laiya, Kodingareng, and Samalona Islands), and three in the Sembilan Islands, Sinjai District (Batanglampe, Kambuno, and Burungloe Islands), with two data collection points/replicates at each station/island. The results showed that phosphate concentration and sedimentation rates were higher in the Sembilan Islands, whereas nitrate concentrations were similar in both island groups. Nitrate concentration data indicated that eutrophication levels was varied, ranging from oligotrophic to eutrophic conditions, depends on months. In July and September, eutrophication was observed at all stations in both locations. Sedimentation rates were higher in the Sembilan Islands, but declined gradually until the end of the study time. Conversely, at stations in the Spermonde Islands, especially Samalona and Kodingarengkeke Islands, sedimentation level was increased significantly until the end of the study.
SEBARAN DAN KONDISI EKOSISTEM PERAIRAN DI PULAU PANAMPEANG POLEWALI MANDAR Muh Isman; Chair Rani; Abdul Haris; Ahmad Faizal
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1, 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jiks.v5i1.7028

Abstract

Ekosistem pesisir seperti mangrove, lamun dan terumbu karang akan mengalami kerusakan dapat diakibat oleh faktor abiotik dan gangguan akibat manusia (anropogenik). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis, sebaran dan kondisi ekosistem di pulau panampeang Polewali Mandar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai Desember 2018 pada Pulau Panampeang di Kecamatan Binuang Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Sulawesi Barat. Sampling Mangrove menggunakan plot berukuran 10 m x 10 m mempunyai Empat stasiun pengamatan dengan Tiga kali pengulangan setiap stasiun dengan jarak pengulangan 5 m. Sampling pengambilan data padang dengan estimasi penutupan lamun dilakukan dengan cara membentangkan transek garis sepanjang 100 m dan menempatkan kuadran 0,5 x 0,5 m2 dengan kisi-kisi pada interval jarak 20 meter. Transek ini dilakukan pada lokasi yang memiliki ekosistem padang lamun dan pengambilan data ekosistem terumbu karang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode RRA (Rapid Reef Assessment). Hasil penelitian jenis mangrove yang ditemukan pada pulau-pulau kecil Polewali Mandar yaitu Rhizophora mucronata, Avicennia alba dan Sonneratia alba. Secara umum kondisi kerapatan mangrove sangat padat. Secara umum kondisi tutupan lamun baik dan secara umum kondisi penutupan karang hidup (live coral) rusak buruk
SEBARAN SPASIAL LOGAM Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn DAN FRAKSI GEOKIMIA DI SEDIMEN PERAIRAN PANTAI KOTA MAKASSAR Shinta Werorilangi; Alfian Noor; M. Farid Samawi; Ahmad Faizal; Akbar Tahir
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1, 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jiks.v5i1.7029

Abstract

Perairan pantai Kota Makassar, termasuk dua muara sungai yang mengapit, yaitu Sungai Jeneberang dan Sungai Tallo banyak mendapat inputan logam dari badan sungai dan dari daratan utama, berupa limbah industri dan limbah perkotaan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan distribusi spasial konsentrasi Pb, Cd, Cu, dan Zn serta fraksi bioavailable di sedimen perairan pantai Kota Makassar. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah perairan pantai Kota Makassar, mulai dari muara Sungai Jeneberang hingga muara Sungai Tallo. Pengukuran logam dilakukan pada sedimen berukuran < 63 μm. Spesiasi logam pada fraksi sedimen ditentukan dengan metode Community Bureau of Reference (BCR) Three-steps Sequential method yang menghasilkan fraksi exchangeable dan acid soluble, reducible, serta oxidisable. Interpolasi sebaran spasial logam di sedimen dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) yaitu block kriging (BK) dengan  program Arc View.  Sebaran logam sangat ditentukan oleh input atau sumber dari daratan dimana sebaran spasial logam Pb, Cd, Cu, dan Zn di sedimen meningkat ke arah utara pantai Kota Makassar.  Sebaran spasial fraksi 1 (terlarut dalam asam, acid reducible) logam Pb dan Cu tidak berbanding lurus dengan sebaran konsentrasi totalnya  di sedimen. Sedangkan sebaran spasial fraksi 1 logam Cd dan Zn berbanding lurus dengan sebaran konsentrasi totalnya di sedimen.
SHORT-TERM OBSERVATION ON MARINE DEBRIS AT COASTAL AREAS OF TAKALAR DISTRICT AND MAKASSAR CITY, SOUTH SULAWESI-INDONESIA Akbar Tahir; Shinta Werorilangi; Fajar Maulana Isman; Adi Zulkarnaen; Arniati Massinai; Ahmad Faizal
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2, 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jiks.v4i2.7061

Abstract

Marine debris is defined as material that is solid, persistent, manufactured or processed, and deliberately or not-deliberately left in the marine environment. Marine debris comes in many shapes and forms, ranging in size from microscopic microplastics to large vessels. Marine debris is a big and growing global problem, pose threats to marine life sustainability. Plastic is a major component of marine debris, and single-use packaging accounts for an increasing part of the global marine debris load. Research on marine debris was conducted on coastal areas and Small Island of South Sulawesi destined for local tourism, i.e., Karama beach, Bodia beach and Mandi beach (Galesong, Takalar District), Tanjung Bayang beach, Akkarena beach and Lae-lae island/also known as Bob beach (Makassar City). This research was aimed at identifying marine debris according to its types, size, and mass. Debris was collected in a 25 x 60 m transect with direction 30 m towards land and waters, respectively, with 3 replication transects at every location, whilst collections of debris were conducted during low and high tides. Current (direction and speed) and waves (incoming direction and height) were also measured as supporting parameters. Surrounding sampling location characteristics were also recorded. The result showed that Karama beach is found with highest total marine debris mass in Takalar (36.44 kg), whilst in Makassar, the Lae-lae island was found to be the highest with debris mass (43.22 kg). Plastic was predominant debris at all sampling locations with percentages of 62.7 – 86.6%. Lastly, the predominant size was macro-debris (25-100 cm).
Co-Authors A Suci Islameini H Abd Rasyid Abdul Haris Abdul Haris Abigail Mary Moore Abigail Mary Moore Adi Zulkarnaen Akbar Tahir Akbar Tahir Akbar Tahir, Akbar Alfian Noor Amran Saru Amran Saru Amran Saru Andi Iqbal Burhanuddin Arniati Massinai Asmanurhidayani, Asmanurhidayani Chair Rani Chair Rani Chair Rani Fajar Maulana Isman Fathuddin Fathuddin Hasriani Ayu Lestari Hasriani Ayu Lestari Hidayah Mushlihah Illang, Nur Inayah Yasir Irma Andriani Irma Andriani Jamaluddin Jompa Khairul Amri Khairul Amri M Farid Samawi M Natsir Nessa M. Farid Samawi M. Farid Samawi, M. Farid M. Natsir Nessa M. Natsir Nessa M. Natsir Nessa Mahatma Lanuru Marzuki Ukkas Marzuki Ukkas Marzuki Ukkas Muh Anshar Amran Muh Isman Muh Nastsir Nessa Muh Nur Fitrah Muhammad Farid Samawi Muhammad Isman Natsir Nessa Nita Mutmainna Rafsanjani Rahmat Januar Noor Rantih Isyrini Rastina Rastina Rastina Rastina Ratnawati Ratnawai Razkiyah Ramadhani Rohani Ambo Rappe Shinta Werorilangi Shinta Werorilangi Shinta Werorilangi Shinta Werorilangi Sulaiman Gosalam, Sulaiman Supriadi - Suriadi Mappangara Suriadi Mappangara Suriadi Mappangara Syamsiar*, Syamsiar Syamsuddin Thoaha Wasir Samad Yayi Suryo Prabandari