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Journal : Journal of Marine Studies

Bioecological characteristics of mangrove snail in Langsa mangrove forest, Aceh, Indonesia: Diversity and community structure Nur Ainun Mardiah; Erlangga Erlangga; Syahrial Syahrial; Fitra Wira Hadinata; Riri Ezraneti; Welmar Olfan Basten Barat; Yusyam Leni
Journal of Marine Studies Volume 1, Issue 1 (March, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/joms.v1i1.15792

Abstract

The most crucial aspect of managing an ecosystem or habitat is knowledge about accompanying biota, such as snails. The research on mangrove snails in the KPH Region III Aceh City of Langsa area was conducted in November 2021 with the goal of evaluating species diversity, density, ecological index, distribution, and their link to surrounding environmental conditions. Snail data was obtained via quadrat transects, with observation stations established using purposive sampling.The snail diversity was found to be five species from four families, with the highest density found in N. planospira (03.13 ind/m2). The diversity index was low (H' ≤ 2.0), dominance was moderate (0.5 < C ≤ 0.75), and uniformity tended to be balanced (0.5 < E ≤ 0.75). The distribution pattern is clustered (Iδ> 1), with C. cingulata being abundant (83.33%), and C. capucinus being frequently found (50.00%), N. planospiraonly found occasionally (36.11%), and L. scabra and T. telescopium are relatively uncommon (11.11% and 0.56%, respectively), with a link to environmental variables indicating that T. telescopium prefers fine mud substrates. Meanwhile, C. cingulata, C. capucinus, L. scabra, and N. planospiralive in habitats with fine mud substrates that are more solid than T. telescopium’s habitats.
Spatial distribution and habitat suitability of seaweed on West Simeulue Island, Aceh Province, Indonesia Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin; Gara Hasonangan Ritonga; Erlangga Erlangga; Erniati Erniati; Imanullah Imanullah; Syahrial Syahrial; Salmarika Salmarika
Journal of Marine Studies Volume 1, Issue 2 (July, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/joms.v1i2.17479

Abstract

Seaweed is an important biological resource for human life, serving essential ecological functions, including providing shelter and feeding grounds for marine biota. Seaweed can be found in several Indonesian waters, growing naturally or through cultivation, including in the waters around Simeulue Island. This study aimed to assess the distribution of seaweed in relation to land suitability, using oceanographic parameters in Simeulue Island waters. The research was conducted at five stations within the West Teupah District, South Teupah District, and Alafan District. In situ measurements were taken to evaluate land suitability for seaweed growth based on oceanographic parameters such as current speed, depth, substrate type, salinity, temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen. Results indicated that seaweed in Simeulue Island waters is distributed along the coastline and attached to coral reefs and rocks at depths of 2-5 meters. The total area of seaweed distribution is approximately 351.83 hectares along a coastline of 206.12 km. The measured parameters of seaweed habitats include a pH of 7.7 to 7.9, salinity of 31-35.3 ppt, temperature of 20-30 °C, dissolved oxygen levels of 3-4.8 mg/L, depth of 2-5 meters, current speed of 0.10 to 0.60 m/s, and a sandy coral substrate. Based on these water quality and substrate parameters, the seaweed habitats in Simeulue Island are classified as highly suitable, with suitability values ranging from 64 to 82. The recorded environmental conditions collectively support optimal seaweed growth.
Ecological characteristic of hermit crabs in Lhokseumawe mangrove forest, Aceh, Indonesia Fitriani Fitriani; Erlangga Erlangga; Syahrial Syahrial; Riri Ezraneti
Journal of Marine Studies Volume 1, Issue 1 (March, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/joms.v1i1.15795

Abstract

The study was conducted between August and September of 2021 in order to determine the density, ecological index, distribution pattern, geographic distribution, environmental factors, and the relationship between hermit crabs and environmental factors. Hermit crabs were gathered using a quadratic transect and sample plots, while environmental variables were measured in situ. PCA and CCA multivariate statistics were used to determine the characteristics and correlation between hermit crabs and environmental factors. Hermit crabs were discovered to be comprised of two species (Clibanariuslongitarsus and C. infraspinatus) and one family (Diogenidae), with the highest density found in the C. longitarsus species (1.22 ± 0.57 – 4.68 3.53 ind/m2), diversity index is categorized as moderate (2.0<H’≤3.0), the dominance is low (0<C≤0.5), the distribution pattern is clustered (Iδ>1), the geographical distribution is abundant (>80%), and environmental factors are categorized as good. In addition, Stations I and II have high DO, TOM, mangrove density, C. longitarsus, and C. infraspinatus parameters, whereas Station III has high salinity, pH, and temperature, with salinity, mangrove density, and TOM being the most influential parameters on hermit crab density.
Co-Authors Ade Fitria Ade Fitria Alfi Syahrin Alfi Syahrin Anggi Mayulina Daulay Anggi Mayulina Daulay Anggi Mayulina Daulay Ayu Andira Ayu Andira Ayu Gustina Ayu Lestari Azhari Mataniari Azizi Ramadhan Bengi Pratiwi Cut Meurah Nur Akla Cut Meurah Nurul Akla Cut Meurah Nurul ‘Akla Cut Meurah Nurul ‘Akla Cut Meurah Nurul ‘Akla Cut MeurahNur &#039;Akla Dian Laili Dodi Fanhalen Siregar Dodi Fanhalen Siregar Erliza Marzuki Erniati Erniati Erniati Erniati Erniati Erniati Erniati, Erniati Eva Ayuzar Eva Ayuzar Eva Ayuzar Eva Ayuzar Eva Ayuzar Firli Ariski Fitra Wira Hadinata Fitri Al Faini Siregar Fitriani Fitriani Gara Hasonangan Ritonga Gara Hasonangan Ritonga Gara Hasonangan Ritonga Hamdi Romansah Hariyati Hariyati Helmi Gusnita Hyessica Bernardeta Lubis I Iswadi Ibnu Amni Ida Marina Harahap Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin imamshadiqin imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin Imanullah Imanullah Intan Mutia Irmayunita Irmayunita Iswadi Ak Jamin Jamin Jihad Nasuha Julianda Sahputra Khaidir Khaidir Likdanawati Likdanawati Lisna Lisna mahdaliana mahdaliana Mahdaliana Mahdaliana Mahdaliana, Mahdaliana Mainisa Mainisa Mainisa Mainisa Mainisa Meutia Handayani Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Robi Muliani Muliani Muliani Muliani Munawar Khalil Munawwar Khalil, Munawwar Mutia Mutia Nazarul Syahputra Nur Ainun Mardiah Nuriana Dila Prama Hartami Rachmawati Rusydi Rachmawati Rusydi Rahmatul Husna Repki Prasetyo Rian Firdaus rini tri lestari sembiring Rini Tri Lestari Sembiring Riri Ezraneti Riri Ezraneti Riri Ezraneti Riri Ezraneti Riri Ezraneti Roza Yusfiandayani Saiful Adhar Salamah Salamah Salmarika Salmarika Salmarika Salmarika Sapna Biby Sohibil Yamin Sri Nanda Rizki Srinanda Rizki Sutiana Sutiana Syahrial Syahrial Syahrial Syahrial Syahrial Syahrial Syahrial Syahrial Syahrial Syahrial Syahrul Ramadansyah Syawaluddin Akbar Tambah Lambok Berutu Umaruddin Usman Urmila Zaitun Welmar Olfan Basten Barat Wilman Shobara Yofita Sandra, S.Pd., M.Pd., Zico Farlin, Dr. Budiwirman, M.Pd., Yudho Andika Yudho Andika Yudho Andika Yudho Andika Yudho Andika Yudho Andika Yukis Angga Prasetya Yuli Asbar yuli asbar Yusril Husaen Yusril Husaen Yusyam Leni Zakiatul Fitri