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PEMIKIRAN HUKUM PROGRESIF: Otentisitas Pemikiran Berbasis Ideologis Ke-Indonesiaan Dimyati, Khudzaifah
Tajdida Vol 13, No 1 (2015): Juni
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

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Abstract

Why is the law that has the purpose to regulate social order, would lead to chaos in the community? There are two things that need to be observed, first, because the law narrowly conceived, which in turn tend to be formalistic, involutive, slow and lack of the capacity to adapt and anticipate the development of complex aspects of community life and progressive. This is the failure of positive law that could not see far ahead. Second, the attitude of law enforcement officials often ignore the public sense of justice with controversial and discriminative decisions.The implication of this phenomenon is the number of resistance legal product in the community. Laws experiencing poverty of Indonesian ideology substantively have lost the "spirit", which should be entailed by the law itself has gained fresh air when present progressive legal thought  presents in the middle of dialectical thinking in Indonesia law.
PERKEMBANGAN DAN EKSISTENSI HUKUM ADAT: Dari Sintesis, Transplantasi, integrasi Hingga Konservasi Ridwan, Ridwan; Dimyati, Khudzaifah; Azhari, Aidul Fitriciada
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol 6, No 2 (2016): Vol. 6, No.2, Desember 2016
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v6i2.3008

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan pola perkembangan hukum adat di Bima dan keberadaannya setelah reformasi, sehingga kecenderungan dikenal. Jenis penelitian ini adalah non-doktrinal, atau sosial hukum (kualitatif), dengan pendekatan historis, data yang digunakan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah; (1) pola perkembangan hukum adat Bima ada, a) hukum Sintesis, yaitu ketika hukum adat dan hukum Islam bertemu dan saling melengkapi, dan tidak ada konfrontasi antara mereka, b) hukum Transplantasi, terjadi ketika sistem hukum kolonial didorong ke pengaturan lokal dengan batas kewenangan peradilan Islam, yang menyebabkan kekosongan hukum, c) Integrasi hukum, ketika pemerintah pusat untuk membangun keseragaman politik hukum melalui kodifikasi dan unifikasi, d) hukum positif, yaitu pada saat reformasi bertiup, semangat lokal dibentuk melalui peraturan, (2) adanya hukum adat yang ada kerugian lengkap, dan yang masih hidup, yang masih hidup hukum adat ditemukan di masyarakat Donggo, dengan semua fleksibilitas dan berbagai bentuk sanksi.
Victimological Approaches to Crime of Rape in Indonesian Criminal Justice System Dimyati, Khudzaifah; Angkasa, Angkasa
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 4 ISSUE 3, DECEMBER 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (560.339 KB) | DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v4i3.1292

Abstract

Neglect of rape victims in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System implicates at least two things; first, the victim does not receive legal protection, and second, the decisions of judges do not fulfill the sense of justice. Neglect of victims in the Criminal Justice System cannot be separated from the theory, doctrine and legislation, especially criminal law or the Penal Code, Criminal Procedure Code and the Corrections Act, which is oriented merely to the perpetrators (criminal oriented) instead of victims (victim oriented). Regarding the conditions above, this study was intended to provide a solution of the problems so that victims in the Criminal Justice System obtain legal protection and the decision of judges could fulfill the sense of justice.
PEMIKIRAN HUKUM PROGRESIF: Otentisitas Pemikiran Berbasis Ideologis Ke-Indonesiaan Dimyati, Khudzaifah
Tajdida: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Gerakan Muhammadiyah Vol 13, No 1 (2015): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Why is the law that has the purpose to regulate social order, would lead to chaos in the community? There are two things that need to be observed, first, because the law narrowly conceived, which in turn tend to be formalistic, involutive, slow and lack of the capacity to adapt and anticipate the development of complex aspects of community life and progressive. This is the failure of positive law that could not see far ahead. Second, the attitude of law enforcement officials often ignore the public sense of justice with controversial and discriminative decisions.The implication of this phenomenon is the number of resistance legal product in the community. Laws experiencing poverty of Indonesian ideology substantively have lost the "spirit", which should be entailed by the law itself has gained fresh air when present progressive legal thought  presents in the middle of dialectical thinking in Indonesia law.
IDEOLOGI HUKUM: REFLEKSI IDEOLOGI DALAM PRODUK HUKUM Hangabei, Sinung Mufti; Dimyati, Khudzaifah; Absori, Absori; Surbakti, Natangsa
Varia Justicia Vol 16 No 1 (2020): Vol 16 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.983 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/variajusticia.v16i1.3091

Abstract

Hukum merupakan refleksi atau cerminan ideologi yang dianut oleh suatu negara, dengan demikian Pancasila sebagai ideologi negara Indonesia harus bisa terakomodasi dalam setiap peraturan perundang-undangan yang ada di Indonesia. Titik rawan dari pembentukan hukum agar sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip negara hukum Indonesia adalah pada pengaruh dan perkembangan pemahaman dari negara lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan konsep kedudukan Pancasila sebagai sumber dari segala sumber hukum dan sebagai norma dasar negara yang tercermin dalam setiap produk hukum di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian yuridis normatif dan pendekatan konseptual, menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman filosofis terhadap arti Pancasila sebagai sumber dari segala sumber hukum, dapat berarti sumber pengenal yang terkonsep sebagai lembaga pembentuk hukum dalam dimensi pencarian, dan berarti sebagai sumber asal yang menjadi penyebab terbentuknya aturan hukum dalam dimensi justifikasi hukum. Pancasila sebagai sumber nilai, mengandung nilai-nilai yang dijadikan sumber dalam merumuskan norma hukum. Nilai-nilai tersebut dipostulatkan sebagai norma dasar dalam tata hukum Indonesia sebagai landasan unsur konstitutif dan regulatif
Implementasi Kebijakan Pengembangan Pariwisata di Pulau Lombok Munir, Usman; Dimyati, Khudzaifah; Absori, Absori
YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 4, No 2 (2018): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/yume.v4i2.13

Abstract

Lombok is one of the islands of West Nusa Tenggara province with enormous tourism potential, from nature, beaches and culture. So that if this is developed properly it will bring prosperity to the Lombok people in particular and NTB in general. Tourism development policies have not been widely felt to bring effects to welfare to the community. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of policies and implementation of tourism development policies on tourism on the island of Lombok. Data was collected by observation and interviews. From these data, then analyzed descriptively qualitatively, the data formed becomes a description that describes a situation or event described. Based on the results of the analysis of tourism development policies in Lombok island, it is inseparable from the four tourism pillars contained in regional regulations, namely tourism, marketing, industry and institutional development. The implementation of the policy has not maximally affected the welfare of the people on the island of Lombok, and has even caused new problems in the lower classes.
Law Enforcement of Fisheries Crime in North Maluku Province through Transcendental Paradigm Hanafi, Muhammad Amin; Absori, Absori; Dimyati, Khudzaifah; Syawal, Ajid Abdul; Budiono, Arief
Journal of Transcendental Law Volume 2, No 1, 2020
Publisher : Law Doctoral Program Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jtl.v2i1.11368

Abstract

Objective: This article aims to discuss the enforcement of customary law in North Maluku, the deliberation value in the BMA Sultanate of Ternate, and the implementation of customary criminal sanctions by the Badan Musyawarah Adat.Methodology: The methodology used in this study was legal research conducted in a non-doctrinal qualitative approach. In this study, the law is not only conceptualized as all the principles and rules that regulate human life in society but also includes institutions and processes that actualize the validity of these rules in society.Findings: Law enforcement of fisheries crimes is based on the provisions of Indonesian Law No. 45 of 2009 concerning Fisheries. Criminal provisions are regulated by Articles 84 to 104. One of them is about sinking the ship used to commit fishing crimes. Sanctions given to the fish theft (illegal fishing) perpetrators in territorial waters that have been determined by the local customary head are 1) warning; (2) monetary charges according to the agreement of the local customary community; and (3) boat (pajeko in Ternate) or motorboat seized by the sultanate to be used by the community through profit sharing.Utility: Customary Institute of Ternate Sultanate in 2018 has decided on three cases in the Kao bay area concerning fish catching. Besides the traditional law enforcement that is implemented by the Sultanate, North Maluku recognizes Sasi Customs (Adat Sasi), which is regulation of tradition that limits people for catching fish or taking other sources in a certain type and particular period. Thus, the ecological balance is still maintained.Novelty/Originality: The concept of transcendental law enforcement is substantially in line with the values in the Segulaha tradition that has been applied for a long time in North Maluku. In Segulaha customary law, there is a traditional element in a person who has the same soul with transcendental values by positioning revelation as the source of the law. Keywords: Law Enforcement, Fisheries Crimes, Transcendental Approach
The Institutionalization of Community Mediation for Resolving Merarik Marriage Disputes in Sasak Community Syahrial Haq, Hilman; Nasri, Nasri; Dimyati, Khudzaifah; Absori, Absori
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 26, No 1, June 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20190118

Abstract

Mediation is applicable for various disputes within the society, including family dispute. Such a method is commonly referred to as community mediation. This paper discusses the application of community mediation for resolving merarik marriage dispute in Sasak Community, Lombok. This socio-legal research conducted through both library-based study and field work. Interview and non-participatory observation have been conducted in several locations including Sesait Village, Mambalan Village and Rambitan Village. It is found that community mediation should be institutionalized in order to improve its effectiveness. The institutionalization of community mediation can be made by integrating it into the national justice system. It is expected that community mediation can be an alternative mechanism to the court system especially in handling merarik marriage disputes.
PENERAPAN ASAS IKTIKAD BAIK PADA PERJANJIAN LISAN (NON KONTRAKTUAL) DALAM TRANSAKSI ANTAR PEDAGANG DENGAN PENYUPLAI BARANG DI PASAR KLEWER Budi Winarno; Khudzaifah Dimyati; Kelik Wardiono
Jurnal Litbang Sukowati : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Vol. 4 No. 2, Mei 2021
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kabupaten Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32630/sukowati.v4i2.218

Abstract

Trade is a form of economic activity that has an effect on increasing the economy of a region. The availability of place, time, and goods is not a problem in trade, because the touch of technology is one of the solutions. Technology in buying and selling makes it easier for sellers and buyers to make transactions without meeting and based solely on the principle of good faith. Regarding the problems that occurred in the research process, several respondents admitted that the problems that often arise came from the traders. The use of oral agreements in buying and selling becomes a habit that cannot be abandoned by Klewer Market traders, even though they are aware that their position is weak if there are legal problems in its implementation. The conclusion is that the unwritten agreement entered into by a Trader with a supplier of goods at Klewer Market is still valid and binding on both parties but is weak in terms of proof in case of a civil dispute. On the other hand, we try to review the application of the principles of good faith in oral agreements between traders and suppliers of goods based on local wisdom.
Law Enforcement of Fisheries Crime in North Maluku Province through Transcendental Paradigm Muhammad Amin Hanafi; Absori Absori; Khudzaifah Dimyati; Ajid Abdul Syawal; Arief Budiono
Journal of Transcendental Law Volume 2, No 1, 2020
Publisher : Law Doctoral Program Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jtl.v2i1.11368

Abstract

Objective: This article aims to discuss the enforcement of customary law in North Maluku, the deliberation value in the BMA Sultanate of Ternate, and the implementation of customary criminal sanctions by the Badan Musyawarah Adat.Methodology: The methodology used in this study was legal research conducted in a non-doctrinal qualitative approach. In this study, the law is not only conceptualized as all the principles and rules that regulate human life in society but also includes institutions and processes that actualize the validity of these rules in society.Findings: Law enforcement of fisheries crimes is based on the provisions of Indonesian Law No. 45 of 2009 concerning Fisheries. Criminal provisions are regulated by Articles 84 to 104. One of them is about sinking the ship used to commit fishing crimes. Sanctions given to the fish theft (illegal fishing) perpetrators in territorial waters that have been determined by the local customary head are 1) warning; (2) monetary charges according to the agreement of the local customary community; and (3) boat (pajeko in Ternate) or motorboat seized by the sultanate to be used by the community through profit sharing.Utility: Customary Institute of Ternate Sultanate in 2018 has decided on three cases in the Kao bay area concerning fish catching. Besides the traditional law enforcement that is implemented by the Sultanate, North Maluku recognizes Sasi Customs (Adat Sasi), which is regulation of tradition that limits people for catching fish or taking other sources in a certain type and particular period. Thus, the ecological balance is still maintained.Novelty/Originality: The concept of transcendental law enforcement is substantially in line with the values in the Segulaha tradition that has been applied for a long time in North Maluku. In Segulaha customary law, there is a traditional element in a person who has the same soul with transcendental values by positioning revelation as the source of the law. Keywords: Law Enforcement, Fisheries Crimes, Transcendental Approach