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KERAGAMAN FAUNA DI AREAL PT ARUTMIN INDONESIA – NORTH PULAU LAUT COAL TERMINAL, KABUPATEN KOTABARU, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Soendjoto, Mochamad Arief; Riefani, Maulana Khalid; Siregar, Sonny Sylva
Prosiding Seminar Biologi Vol 10, No 3 (2013): Seminar Nasional X Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UNS

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Abstract

PT Arutmin Indonesia - North Pulau Laut Coal Terminal (PT AI-NPLCT) adalah pelabuhan bongkar muat batubara di bawah manajemen PT Arutmin Indonesia. Fauna lingkungan darat belum pernah dipantau, karena fokus utamanya  biota perairan (laut). Tujuan penelitian adalah mendata spesies  aves, mamalia, dan reptilia (diurnal),  amfibi (nokturnal)  dan statusnya serta menganalisis kehadiran  spesies di tipe habitat dan penggunaan habitat oleh spesies. Dengan metode titik kelimpahan dan penjelajahan, fauna diamati langsung secara visual, diidentifikasi berdasarkan pada suara, atau ditangkap-lepas. Parameternya  adalah tipe habitat, waktu (jam, menit) kehadiran, nama spesies, dan jumlah individu. Foto digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi spesies yang sukar diidentifikasi. Data ditabulasi dan dianalisis, sehingga diperoleh frekuensi relatif kehadiran spesies di satu tipe habitat dan frekuensi relatif penggunaan tipe habitat oleh satu spesies. Status kelindungan, keterancaman, dan keperdaganganannya pun ditentukan. Ditemukan 62 spesies fauna, tetapi  1  di antaranya belum teridentifikasi. Terdapat 2 spesies endemik Kalimantan. Frekuensi relatif kehadiran spesies di satu  tipe habitat dan frekuensi relatif penggunaan habitat oleh satu spesies bervariasi. Lima belas spesies dilindungi menurut PP No. 7/1999. Satu spesies hampir punah, 4 hampir terancam, 48 sedikit diprihatinkan, dan 8 belum dinilai IUCN. Satu spesies masuk dalam Appendix I dan 5 Appendix II CITES. Bekantan adalah prioritas pelestarian.   Kata kunci: fauna, frekuensi, habitat, keragaman, status
PENGGUNAAN TIPE HABITAT OLEH AVIFAUNA DI LINGKUNGAN PT ARUTMIN INDONESIA – NPLCT, KABUPATEN KOTABARU, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Soendjoto, Mochamad Arief; Riefani, Maulana Khalid; Zen, Muhammad
Sains & Matematika Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Oktober, Sains & Matematika
Publisher : Sains & Matematika

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Abstract

Pengelolaan dan pemantauan lingkungan PT Arutmin Indonesia-NPLCT yang mengoperasikan pelabuhan batu bara di Kabupaten Kotabaru, Kalimantan Selatan difokuskan pada fauna laut. Avifauna diurnal di lingkungan PT Arutmin Indonesia-NPLCT belum dieksplorasi dan didokumentasikan. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis penggunaan tipe habitat oleh avifauna dalam tiga periode pengamatan. Spesies avifauna diidentifi kasi pada titik/lingkar kelimpahan dan penjelajahan di hutan mangrove, hutan sekunder, permukiman/perkantoran, lahan terbuka/padang rumput/semak belukar, dan perairan. Frekuensi jumpaan setiap spesies avifauna dan frekuensi relatif penggunaan tipe habitat oleh spesies dihitung berdasarkan pada unit waktu berdurasi 5 menit per unit. Selama penelitian ditemukan 57 spesies avifauna di seluruh lingkungan tersebut. Jumlah atau keragaman spesies burung cenderung turun di perairan dan naik di empat tipe habitat lainnya mulai dari periode pengamatan pertama hingga ketiga. Hampir semua spesies ditemukan di lebih dari satu tipe habitat. Frekuensi relatif penggunaan tipe habitat oleh spesies-spesies itu bervariasi. Hanya dua spesies saja yang ditemukan 100% menggunakan satu tipe habitat untuk aktivitasnya. Environment management and monitoring of PT Arutmin Indonesia-NPLCT operating a coal port in Kotabaru Regency, Kalimantan Selatan was used to be focused on marine biota. Diurnal avifauna in the area of PT Arutmin Indonesia-NPLCT was not explored and documented. The objective of the research was to analyze the habitat type utilization by avifauna in three observation periods. Avifauna species was identifi ed in abundance points and survey in mangrove forest, secondary forest, resettlement/offi ce, open area/grassland/ shrub, and water. Scan frequency of every avifauna species and relative frequency of habitat type utilization by species were counted based on a fi ve-minute unit. Fifty seven avifauna species were found in the area. The number and the diversity of species tended to decrease on the water and increase in the other habitat types from the fi rst period to the third one. Almost all species were found in more than a single habitat type. Relative frequency of habitat type utilization by species varied. There were two species utilizing a single habitat type for their activity.
Penggunaan Tipe Habitat oleh Avifauna di Lingkungan PT Arutmin Indonesia – NPLCT, Kabupaten Kotabaru, Kalimantan Selatan Soendjoto, Mochamad Arief; Riefani, Maulana Khalid; Zen, Muhammad
Sains & Matematika Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Oktober, Sains & Matematika
Publisher : Sains & Matematika

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Abstract

Pengelolaan dan pemantauan lingkungan PT Arutmin Indonesia-NPLCT yang mengoperasikan pelabuhan batu bara di Kabupaten Kotabaru, Kalimantan Selatan difokuskan pada fauna laut. Avifauna diurnal di lingkungan PT Arutmin Indonesia-NPLCT belum dieksplorasi dan didokumentasikan. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis penggunaan tipe habitat oleh avifauna dalam tiga periode pengamatan. Spesies avifauna diidentifi kasi pada titik/lingkar kelimpahan dan penjelajahan di hutan mangrove, hutan sekunder, permukiman/perkantoran, lahan terbuka/padang rumput/semak belukar, dan perairan. Frekuensi jumpaan setiap spesies avifauna dan frekuensi relatif penggunaan tipe habitat oleh spesies dihitung berdasarkan pada unit waktu berdurasi 5 menit per unit. Selama penelitian ditemukan 57 spesies avifauna di seluruh lingkungan tersebut. Jumlah atau keragaman spesies burung cenderung turun di perairan dan naik di empat tipe habitat lainnya mulai dari periode pengamatan pertama hingga ketiga. Hampir semua spesies ditemukan di lebih dari satu tipe habitat. Frekuensi relatif penggunaan tipe habitat oleh spesies-spesies itu bervariasi. Hanya dua spesies saja yang ditemukan 100% menggunakan satu tipe habitat untuk aktivitasnya. Environment management and monitoring of PT Arutmin Indonesia-NPLCT operating a coal port in Kotabaru Regency, Kalimantan Selatan was used to be focused on marine biota. Diurnal avifauna in the area of PT Arutmin Indonesia-NPLCT was not explored and documented. The objective of the research was to analyze the habitat type utilization by avifauna in three observation periods. Avifauna species was identifi ed in abundance points and survey in mangrove forest, secondary forest, resettlement/offi ce, open area/grassland/ shrub, and water. Scan frequency of every avifauna species and relative frequency of habitat type utilization by species were counted based on a fi ve-minute unit. Fifty seven avifauna species were found in the area. The number and the diversity of species tended to decrease on the water and increase in the other habitat types from the fi rst period to the third one. Almost all species were found in more than a single habitat type. Relative frequency of habitat type utilization by species varied. There were two species utilizing a single habitat type for their activity.
Jenis Burung di Area Reklamasi PT Adaro Indonesia yang Direvegetasi Tahun 1996/1997 Soendjoto, Mochamad Arief; Riefani, Maulana Khalid; Triwibowo, Didik; Wahyudi, Fazlul
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Prosiding Seminar Nasional XII Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Abstract

The species richness of birds had been documented in an observation period, but this preliminary data was inadequate.Additional data were needed so the result could be utilized as a standard to measure the success of reclamation and revegetation. The aim of the research was to update the species richness of birds inthe ex-coal-mining area reclaimed and revegetatedin 1996/1997 andto compare bird species among observation periods (PP).The birds were observed in 3 PPsthrough observation plot andwalking survey in the habitat type of acasia forest (HA), sengon forest (HS), trembesi forest (HT), mixed forest (HC), shrub - bush (SB), open land – grasses (LTPR), andwaters (PA). Bird status was categorized in accordance with valid regulations. Overall 76 bird species were found, but the number fluctuated in every PP. There were47 species in PP-1,62 in PP-2, and61 in PP-3. Of 76 species, 16 speciesare protected by PP 7/1999; 2 speciesare vulnerable, 3 are near threatened, andothers are least-concern species according to IUCN; 5 speciesare in Appendice II andothers are non-appendiceaccording to CITES; and36speciesare likely to be residents.Species andthe number of birds in the revegetated area of 1996/1997 were not as much as those of the primary (undisturbed) forest, but could be used as a minimumstandard for the other reclamation and revegetationareasin the concession of PT Adaro Indonesia 
Plant Species Richness After Revegetation on The Reclaimed Coal Mine Land of PT Adaro Indonesia, South Kalimantan Mochamad Arief Soendjoto; Dharmono Dharmono; Mahrudin Mahrudin; Maulana Khalid Riefani; Didik Triwibowo
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 20 No. 3 (2014)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1075.606 KB) | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.20.3.150

Abstract

The focus of monitoring was the plant purposely cultivated because after re-vegetation, there were a very few of other plants growing naturally on reclimed coal mining area which were recorded, whereas these plants had important values. The research aimed to record all plants and to identify predominant plants over the reclaimed land of PT Adaro Indonesia. There were four sampling locations with 13 squares of 50 × 20 m2 on each location established and on each square there were 5 plots of 2 × 2 m2 plotse made. Both plant species and its individual number of woodyplant saplings were recorded on each square, so in each plot, there were small species and its individual number of either woody-plant seedlings or non-woody plants (herbs/shrubs, grasses, ferns). The relative density and the relative frequency of woody or non-woody plants were summed to obtain the important value index (IVI) of each successional stage. There were 107 plant species consisting of 32, 43, 27, and 5 species of saplings,seedlings/herbs/shrubs, grasses, and ferns respectively. From those species, 16 species of woody plants and 2 species of herbs were planted purposely,other species grew naturally and even some of them were dominants. Either the number of plants or the dominating plant is varied according to the sampling location and the growing stage. 
VALIDITY OF 3D PAGEFLIP-BASED POCKET BOOK ABOUT PTERIDOPHYTA IN THE MANGROVE AREA, KURAU DISTRICT, SOUTH KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA Saripah Alya Shavira; Dharmono Dharmono; Maulana Khalid Riefani
ATRIUM PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Atrium Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/apb.v7i1.12363

Abstract

Local potential, especially pteridophyte plants and based on local potential can be used as a source of learning, plant development based on local potential. Validity can be interpreted as an act of proving precisely through certain stages to achieve the desired results. The purpose of this study is the validity of the 3D Pageflip Pocket Book based on the Pteridophyta species, Kurau sub-district, validity. The study used a descriptive approach to research on Pteridophyta in the Mangrove Area. The results showed that the test of the validity of the expert's assessment obtained an average result that was very valid, namely 92.10%. Based on the scores obtained, the Pteridophyta species pocket book based on the 3D Pageflip developed is very valid.
VALIDITY OF BIOLOGY STUDENT WORKSHEETS IN ELECTRONIC FORM BASED ON PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) Noorhidayati Noorhidayati; Rabiatul Jannah; Maulana Khalid Riefani
ATRIUM PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI Vol 6, No 4 (2021): Atrium Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/apb.v6i4.11586

Abstract

Teachers play an important role in learning planning so that knowledge can be conveyed properly to students. The use of effective and interesting teaching materials, especially for the concept of Ecology which has a broad material coverage, can help students achieve the expected learning goals, one of which is the Electronic Student Worksheet. This study aims to describe the validity of the results of the development of the Electronic Biology Student Worksheet for Grade X High School Ecology Concepts Based on Problem Based Learning. This research is a research and development with a 4D model which is limited only to the Develop stage. The validity of Electronic Student Worksheet is seen based on the suitability test and feasibility test. The results of the suitability test obtained are with an average score of 4.50 which means that Electronic Student Worksheet is very suitable, and the results of the feasibility test which have an average score of 4.58 which means that Electronic Student Worksheet is very technically feasible to be used in learning.
VALIDITY LEVEL OF 3D PAGEFLIP POCKET BOOK ABOUT SPECIES ON CYPERACEAE FAMILY AT GALAM VEGETATED SWAMP Siti Sarah; Dharmono Dharmono; Maulana Khalid Riefani
ATRIUM PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Atrium Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/apb.v7i1.12362

Abstract

Local potential in South Kalimantan, especially plants, can be used as a source of learning. Valid learning resources are learning resources that are validated by experts. Validation can be interpreted as an act of proof appropriately through certain stages to always achieve the desired results. The purpose of this study was todesribe the validity of the 3D pageflip based pocket book of the Cyperaceae Family in the Galam Vegetated Swamp, Bati-Bati District. This research method uses Education Design Research (EDR) with the Tessmer formative evaluation model by 2 experts. The results of the validation stage research by 90,97% of experts with the criteria “very valid” so that it can be used as a learning resorce.
Validitas handout berorientasi lahan basah rawa tanpa hutan dan rawa rumput untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa Hidayatul Mukarromah; Sauqina Sauqina; Maulana Khalid Riefani
Prosiding Seminar Biologi Vol 6 No 1 (2020): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL BIOLOGI DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 (OKTOBER 2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/psb.v6i1.15892

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan handout berorientasi lahan basah rawa tanpa hutan dan rawa rumput untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis topik interaksi antara makhluk hidup dan lingkungan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) menggunakan model 4D. Handout didesain secara kontekstual dan menggunakan model pembelajaran problem-based learning sebagai basis pengembangan. Kelayakan dilihat dari hasil validasi ahli (validator) dan keterbacaan oleh mahasiswa mata kuliah ekologi lahan basah menggunakan instrumen validasi handout. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari validasi kelayakan handout berorientasi lahan basah rawa tanpa hutan dan rawa rumput oleh ahli yaitu aspek kelayakan isi sebesar 95,56% (sangat valid), aspek kelayakan komponen penyajian sebesar 88% (sangat valid), kelayakan komponen kegrafikan sebesar 88% (sangat valid) dan aspek kebahasaan sebesar 94% (sangat valid) serta uji keterbacaan mahasiswa sebesar 82,07% (kategori sangat baik). Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa handout berorientasi lahan basah layak untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran
Kepraktisan dan Keefektifan Handout Populasi Tumbuhan Hutan Pantai Tabanio Sebagai Materi Pengayaan Mata Kuliah Ekologi Tumbuhan Dharmono Dharmono; Maulana Khalid Riefani
Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol 11, No 1 (2019): Wahana-Bio Edisi Juni 2019
Publisher : Program of Biology Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/wb.v11i1.11154

Abstract

One of the causes of learning difficulties in the population concept is that there are not many locally-based materials. The purpose of this study was to obtain a Handout of Plant Populations of the Tabanio Coastal Forest as a practical and effective Plant Ecology Enrichment Course. This research is a development research using Education Design Research (EDR) design through formative evaluation of the Tessmer model at the small group test stage to determine the practicality of expectations and the effectiveness of expectations from the developed Handout. The subjects of this study were 10 students of the Biology Education Study Program, FKIP University of Lambung Mangkurat Banjarmasin with the object of research being plant population structures found in the coastal forest of Tabanio, Tanah Laut Regency. The results of the research show that the teaching materials in the form of handouts developed are very practical and very effective to be used as material for enriching the population concept in improving learning outcomes for the Plant Ecology course.