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Journal : Serambi Journal of Agricultural Technology

Fertilizing Treatment of Soybean Anjasmoro Varieties on Rainfed Rice Field in Water Shortages Areas of Pidie Regency Helmi Helmi; Munawar Khalil; Ilyas Ilyas; Teuku Makmur; Edy Marsudi; Akhmad Baihaqi
Serambi Journal of Agricultural Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Serambi Journal of Agricultural Technology (June 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/sjat.v3i1.2995

Abstract

Appropriate fertilization in the cultivation of high-yielding varieties has a great opportunity to increase soybean production, especially in soybean centers where areas lack water and ex-paddy fields. An assessment was conducted in Ujong Pie Village, Muara Tiga District, Pidie Regency during the 2020 dry season. The study demonstrated the use of appropriate cultivation technology and superior varieties of Anjasmoro soybean. Plants are managed with integrated crop management (PTT). The land used is land that was previously used for rice planting activities. The study applied five treatments, namely the former fertilized N (P1), K (P2), P (P3), and NPK (P4), as well as the pattern of farmers as control (P5). Pest and disease control is carried out with the principle of IPM. The variables measured were the growth rate of plants and their production components. The results obtained showed that the average plant height during the vegetative period at locations P4 and P5 (P0.05) was higher than those who received other treatments. The maximum growth (height) of plants that received the treatment were 56.33 cm and 54.66 cm. The highest average number of pods per plant occurred in plot P5 and then in P4, 16.50 and 15.00 pods per plant, respectively. The highest average seed production per plant was achieved in plot P5 (18.4 g/plant) and followed by plot P4 (17.13 g/plant) or converted in hectares with an average of 1.82 t/ha and 1, 50 t/ha
PEMBERIAN BAHAN ORGANIK DAN PENINGKATAN KESUBURAN TANAH PADA LAHAN KOPI LIBERICA TANGSE KABUPATEN PIDIE Helmi Helmi; Ilyas Ilyas; Munawar Khalil; Iwandikasyah Putra; Afrizal Afrizal
Serambi Journal of Agricultural Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Serambi Journal of Agricultural Technology (June 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/sjat.v4i1.4261

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan produktivitas lahan yang berkelanjutan dengan menerapkan bahan organik. Penggunaan bahan organik kascing, pupuk kulit buah, dan kotoran sapi dalam jangka panjang diharapkan mampu memperbaiki sifat fisik tanah pada tanaman kopi Liberica (Coffea liberica var). Penelitian dilakukan di perkebunan kopi Liberica Kecamatan Tangse Kabupaten Pidie. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak faktorial pola bersarang dengan 2 faktor: (1) perlakuan bahan organik (kontrol, vermikompos, pupuk kulit buah kopi, dan kotoran sapi), (2) tingkat kedalaman tanah (0-10 cm, 10-20 cm, dan 20-30 cm tinggi dibandingkan dengan aplikasi pupuk kulit kopi, kotoran sapi pada kedalaman 0-10 cm. Aplikasi berbagai bahan organik tidak meningkatkan bahan organik tanaman. tanah pada kedalaman 10-20 dan 20-30 cm Aplikasi vermikompos, pupuk kulit kopi dan kotoran sapi meningkatkan stabilitas agregat dibandingkan tanpa aplikasi bahan organik (NPK) Bahan organik memiliki hubungan positif dengan stabilitas agregat tanah di kedalaman 0-10 cm (r = 61%), sehingga semakin tinggi kandungan bahan organik maka stabilitas agregat tanah semakin tinggi, sedangkan pada kedalaman 10-20 cm dan 20-30 cm tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan.
PEMBERIAN BAHAN ORGANIK DAN PENINGKATAN KESUBURAN TANAH PADA LAHAN KOPI LIBERICA TANGSE KABUPATEN PIDIE Helmi Helmi; Ilyas Ilyas; Munawar Khalil; Iwandikasyah Putra; Afrizal Afrizal
Serambi Journal of Agricultural Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/sjat.v4i1.4261

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan produktivitas lahan yang berkelanjutan dengan menerapkan bahan organik. Penggunaan bahan organik kascing, pupuk kulit buah, dan kotoran sapi dalam jangka panjang diharapkan mampu memperbaiki sifat fisik tanah pada tanaman kopi Liberica (Coffea liberica var). Penelitian dilakukan di perkebunan kopi Liberica Kecamatan Tangse Kabupaten Pidie. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak faktorial pola bersarang dengan 2 faktor: (1) perlakuan bahan organik (kontrol, vermikompos, pupuk kulit buah kopi, dan kotoran sapi), (2) tingkat kedalaman tanah (0-10 cm, 10-20 cm, dan 20-30 cm tinggi dibandingkan dengan aplikasi pupuk kulit kopi, kotoran sapi pada kedalaman 0-10 cm. Aplikasi berbagai bahan organik tidak meningkatkan bahan organik tanaman. tanah pada kedalaman 10-20 dan 20-30 cm Aplikasi vermikompos, pupuk kulit kopi dan kotoran sapi meningkatkan stabilitas agregat dibandingkan tanpa aplikasi bahan organik (NPK) Bahan organik memiliki hubungan positif dengan stabilitas agregat tanah di kedalaman 0-10 cm (r = 61%), sehingga semakin tinggi kandungan bahan organik maka stabilitas agregat tanah semakin tinggi, sedangkan pada kedalaman 10-20 cm dan 20-30 cm tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan.
Fertilizing Treatment of Soybean Anjasmoro Varieties on Rainfed Rice Field in Water Shortages Areas of Pidie Regency Helmi Helmi; Munawar Khalil; Ilyas Ilyas; Teuku Makmur; Edy Marsudi; Akhmad Baihaqi
Serambi Journal of Agricultural Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/sjat.v3i1.2995

Abstract

Appropriate fertilization in the cultivation of high-yielding varieties has a great opportunity to increase soybean production, especially in soybean centers where areas lack water and ex-paddy fields. An assessment was conducted in Ujong Pie Village, Muara Tiga District, Pidie Regency during the 2020 dry season. The study demonstrated the use of appropriate cultivation technology and superior varieties of Anjasmoro soybean. Plants are managed with integrated crop management (PTT). The land used is land that was previously used for rice planting activities. The study applied five treatments, namely the former fertilized N (P1), K (P2), P (P3), and NPK (P4), as well as the pattern of farmers as control (P5). Pest and disease control is carried out with the principle of IPM. The variables measured were the growth rate of plants and their production components. The results obtained showed that the average plant height during the vegetative period at locations P4 and P5 (P0.05) was higher than those who received other treatments. The maximum growth (height) of plants that received the treatment were 56.33 cm and 54.66 cm. The highest average number of pods per plant occurred in plot P5 and then in P4, 16.50 and 15.00 pods per plant, respectively. The highest average seed production per plant was achieved in plot P5 (18.4 g/plant) and followed by plot P4 (17.13 g/plant) or converted in hectares with an average of 1.82 t/ha and 1, 50 t/ha