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All Journal USU LAW JOURNAL JURNAL MERCATORIA Jambura Law Review Borneo Law Review Journal KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Jurnal Hukum Sasana Jurnal ABDIMAS (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) UBJ Jurnal Keamanan Nasional
Elfirda Ade Putri
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
Religion Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Keabsahan Perkawinan Berdasarkan Perspektif Hukum Positif di Indonesia Elfirda Ade Putri
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: JUNE 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v15i1.541

Abstract

Perkawinan sebagaimana diamanatkan Undang-Undang Perkawinan, disamping dilangsungkan sah menurut hukum masing-masing agamanya dan kepercayaannya, tiap-tiap perkawinan juga harus dicatat menurut peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Dalam kasus disini perkawinan hanya dilakukan berdasarkan adat istiadat serta agama dan kepercayaan yang dianut saja, tanpa dicatatkan menurut peraturan perudang-undangan yang berlaku. Metode yang dipergunakan adalah yuridis normatif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penelitian kepustakaan, yakni studi dokumen/kepustakaan yang terdiri dari bahan hukum premier dan bahan hukum sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa suatu perkawinan harus dilakukan menurut hukum agamanya masing-masing dan dicatatkan pada kantor catatan sipil, sebagaimana diatur dalam pasal 2 ayat (1) dan (2) Undang-Undang Perkawinan. Agama mempuyai peranan penting untuk menentukan sah atau tidak sahnya suatu perkawinan dikarenakan agama mempuyai kekuatan yang sakral yang nantinya akan kita pertanggungjawabkan dihadapan Tuhan Yang Maha Esa. Sah atau tidaknya suatu perkawinan bukan ditentukan oleh pencatatan melainkan disyaratkan dengan langsung secara hukum agama masing-masing. Pencatatan merupakan hal yang penting dalam hukum Indonesia, tapi tidak mengurangi keabsahan perkawinan bila tidak dicatatkan.
Kewenangan MUI Pasca Terbitnya PP No. 31 Tahun 2019 Tentang Peraturan Pelaksanaan UU No. 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal Elfirda Ade Putri
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v15i2.792

Abstract

Sertifikasi halal adalah fatwa tertulis MUI yang menyatakan kehalalan suatu produk sesuai dengan syariat Islam. Sertifikat halal ini merupakan syarat untuk mencantumkan label halal sehingga suatu produk layak untuk dikonsumsi oleh konsumen muslim. Pelaku usaha harus memenuhi syarat tertentu dan melewati serangkaian proses yang telah ditetapkan oleh MUI untuk memperoleh sertifikat halal. Setelah memperoleh sertifikat halal, pelaku usaha memperoleh label halal dari MUI untuk kemudian dicantumkan pada label produknya. Sertifikat halal ini hanya berlaku untuk jangka waktu tertentu dan pelaku usaha harus melakukan perpanjangan untuk memperoleh sertifikasi kehalalan produknya kembali. Bahwa Permasalahan timbul ketika Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan  Konsumen, tidak menjadikan sertifikasi dan labelisasi halal      sebagai sebuah bentuk kewajiban (mandotary) bagi pelaku usaha, tetapi bersifat sukarela (vo- luntary). Maka sertifikasi halal dan labelisasi halal dapat dikatakan belum mempunyai legitimasi hukum yang kuat, sehingga tidak memberikan perlindungan dan kepastian hukum produk pangan halal bagi konsumen.
Interpretation of The Phrase “Coercion” in The Compilation of Islamic Law as Reasons for Cancellation of Marriage Neng Widya Millyuner; Adi Nur Rohman; Elfirda Ade Putri
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v15i2.844

Abstract

Marriage is a common thing in society with ubudiyyah elements in it. However, legal issues often accompany the sanctity of the marriage bond itself, such as the cancellation of a marriage due to an element of coercion from a third party. Article 71 Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) states that one of the reasons for being able to apply for a marriage cancellation is because of coercion when the marriage took place. The purpose of this study is to analyze the meaning of the phrase "coercion" as a reason for annulment of marriage and its accompanying legal implications. This type of research is classified as normative-empirical legal research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach plus a sociological approach as a tool. This research refers to a variety of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials compiled and traced through literature studies and interviews with judges of the Religious Courts. The legal materials that have been collected are then analyzed descriptively and analytically. The results showed that what is meant by coercion in marriage is a marriage that occurs not because of one's own will or feels that he is under threat. As a form of legal consequence, annulment of a marriage by force is different from divorce, where the marriage bond that occurred before the breakup of the marriage is considered never to have occurred.
Legal Protection of Rohingya Citizens Related to The Conflict in Myanmar Elfirda Ade Putri; Windy Sri Wahyuni; Muhammad Yusrizal Adi Syaputra; Agata Jacqueline Paramesvari; Gede Aditya Pratama
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 5 NO. 1 JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (394.964 KB) | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v5i1.16722

Abstract

There are many crimes against humanity cases that occurred in the world. One of them is happened in Myanmar, which is Rohingya ethnic conflict. Rohingya ethnic conflict is an issue based on discrimination to Rohingya ethnic because there are some differences at ethnic and religion. Ethnic Rohingya is not recognized by Myanmar and not granted a status of citizenship Based on Myanmar Citizenship Law (Burma Citizenship Law 1982). This research was conducted to find out how the legal forms to Rohingya citizens based on international law. This methodology is a normative legal research that uses statutes, case, fact approaches. The research found that the role of UNHCR in handling Rohingya cases has been mandated by the United Nations and in accordance with UNHCR Statute. UNHCR plays an important role in addressing the issue of Rohingya case, at leas as initiator, facilitator, conciliator, and determination. Such roles were taken to resolve the conflict that face by Rohingya ethnic, like provide protection, safety, and facilitate every Rohingyas refugees needs. In addition to the role of UNHCR, some countries such as Indonesia, Thailand and Canada also provided some arrangement in addressing the issue of Rohingya.
Perlindungan Konsumen Pada Transaksi Jual Beli Online Elfirda Ade Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UBJ Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Publikasi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/jabdimas.v6i1.1446

Abstract

A business actor is any individual or business entity, whether in the form of a legal entity or not a legal entity established and domiciled or conducting activities within the jurisdiction of the Republic of Indonesia, either alone or jointly through an agreement to carry out business activities in various economic fields. As it has been stated that nowadays, many business actors are starting to offer their business activities through online mechanisms, on the other hand, consumers also welcome this online transaction model, so its development online transactions appear to be growing. In connection with this phenomenon, it is important to study and socialize the legal basis of online transactions, especially in the context of consumer protection. The method used is the dissemination of socialization materials and the legal basis for consumer protection and efforts to resolve consumer disputes in buying and selling online. The results of the implementation of the community are able to understand that sellers and buyers have rights and obligations, sellers have responsibilities if consumer rights are not fulfilled, and efforts to resolve disputes with litigation effort and non-litigation effort.
Penyelesaian Kredit Bermasalah Pada Perjanjian Kredit Perbankan karena Force Majeure di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Perspektif Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 48/POJK.03/2020 M.S. Tumanggor; Elfirda Ade Putri; Susi Wulansari
Jurnal Keamanan Nasional Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KEAMANAN NASIONAL VOL 8 NO 1 TAHUN 2022
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Keamanan Nasional (Puskamnas) Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

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Abstract

A bank credit agreement is a standard agreement whose contents are determined unilaterally by the bank, with the aim of efficiency. Micro, small, and medium enterprises have an important role in economic development and growth. Small and medium enterprises often enter into banking credit agreements for business development. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Indonesian government issued Presidential Decree No. 12 of 2020 stipulating the Determination of Non-Natural Disasters for the Spread of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a National Disaster. COVID-19 has had an impact on aspects of people’s lives. One of them has an impact on the decline in the economic capacity of the community which in turn can result in the debtor not fulfilling the achievements in the banking credit agreement. This study uses a normative juridical research method. The data collection method that the author uses is a literature study/documentation, namely data collection in a literature/document study is an activity of tracing, checking, and reviewing secondary data. The results of the research on the implementation of banking credit agreements are the fulfillment of the contents of the agreement in the form of implementation and obligations that have been agreed upon in the banking credit agreement. The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the implementation of banking credit agreements. The COVID-19 pandemic affects the ability of debtors to carry out their achievements. The government through the OJK issued POJK Number 48/POJK.03/2020, which is a regulation to provide restructuring to debtors. The COVID-19 pandemic can also be used as an excuse for debtors to experience force majeure. However, not all debtors are categorized as experiencing force majeure.
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Korupsi Ditinjau dari Perspektif Konsep Hukum Progresif Elfirda Ade Putri
Jurnal Keamanan Nasional Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KEAMANAN NASIONAL VOL 8 NO 1 TAHUN 2022
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Keamanan Nasional (Puskamnas) Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

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Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the application of criminal sanctions against corruption based on progressive law. This study uses a normative juridical approach with descriptive analysis. The data used was secondary data obtained through a literature study, which was then analyzed qualitatively. Based on the research, Progressive law requires the state to embrace a boundless function and use its power to tell people what they must and must not do so as to allow them to get hold of their desired affluence. Progressivism in law is a legal philosophical overview that may have the potential to realize the ideas of justice and legal certainty. This paper emphasized that progressive law basically can be used as an alternative in law enforcement, and the establishment of law should in line with this thinking.
Co-Authors Adi Nur Rohman Agata Jacqueline Paramesvari Alvi Syahrin Chairul Bariah Fransiska Novita Eleanora Gede Aditya Pratama Heru Siswanto Hesti Widyaningrum Hotma P. Sibuea Hotma P. Sibuea M.S. Tumanggor Muhammad Ekaputra Muhammad Faisal Hendriawan Muhammad Faisal Hendriawan Muhammad Yusrizal Adi Syaputra Neng Widya Millyuner Otih Handayani Otih Handayani Rohman , Adi Nur Slamet Pribadi Sugeng Sugeng Sugeng Sugeng Susi Wulansari Widyaningrum, Hesti Windy Sri Wahyuni