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Urgensi Perlindungan Pulau-Pulau Terluar Dalam Kaitan Integritas Teritorial Indonesia Erwin
PRANATA HUKUM Vol 6 No 2 (2011): Juli
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v6i2.107

Abstract

A territory is an essential element and most important for a country. Territory become important for the country with respect .for state sovereignty within the limits of the jurisdiction of the state that can be implemented. Archipelagic State is one type of state based on territorial coverage. Indonesia as a large Archipelagic State should be able to maintain the integrity of its territory. There are about 17,506 islands owned by Indonesia, the number of outer islands there is a direct border with neighboring Indonesia. The condition become urgent in an integrated management of the outer islands, with the aim to demonstrate the integrity of the Unitary of Republic of Indonesia. This is due to the importance of the islands, in general there are three points of view ie as a function of defense and security, economic, and ecological functions.
THE RAMSAR CONVENTION ON WETLANDS 1971 DALAM KONSERVASI TERHADAP DAFTAR SITUS LAHAN BASAH YANG PENTING SECARA INTERNASIONAL TERUTAMA BAGI HABITAT UNGGAS AIR DI INDONESIA Muhammad Jihad Maulana; Erwin; Evi Purwanti; Arsensius; Silvester Thomas
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Februari, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v9i1.57825

Abstract

A wetland recognized in having the international importance can be designated as a Ramsar site based on the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat (Ramsar Convention) which aims to stop the encroachment and the destruction of wetlands that will occur. The research method used is a normative legal research with a prescriptive nature using statutory approach through literature studies from secondary legal data sources in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, then processed with deductive qualitative analysis. The purpose of this study is to review the ratification of the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands 1971 in conservation of the list of wetland site of international importance, especially as waterfowl habitat in Indonesia, in order to obtain suggestions and solutions as well as to contribute to the development of conservation law for the list of Ramsar sites in Indonesia. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that Indonesia needs to harmonize the ratification of the Ramsar Convention with laws and regulations related to the legal basis for conservation of internationally important wetlands, especially for waterfowl habitat, in order to avoid overlapping regulations as well as legal consequences in the form of binding themselves to convention.
PENERAPAN BLOKADE DALAM KONFLIK BERSENJATA DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL Erwin
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Februari, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

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Abstract

In human history, armed conflict (war) has always undermined world peace and human civilization. Means that armed conflict (war) is unidirectional and related to the foundations of peace. History records that various blockade actions have occurred and were carried out by the warring parties. The blockade as one of the methods used by the warring parties in an armed conflict (war) has caused very sad consequences, suffering, misery and even a very large number of victims. For whatever reason the blockade has violated international law in general and International Humanitarian Law (IHL) in particular
KEPUASAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP PROSES PENDIDIKAN/PERKULIAHAN PADA PROGRAM SARJANA FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA Erwin; Muhammad Rafi Darajati; Mega Fitri Hertini; Sri Widiyastuti; Endah Rantau Itasari; Vera Puji Lestari
Jurnal Pacta Sunt Servanda Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Maret, Jurnal Pacta Sunt Servanda
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

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Abstract

The purpose of the survey on student satisfaction with the educational process (lectures) in general is to maintain the continuity of the quality system implementation at the Faculty of Law, University of Tanjungpura. Specifically, measurements are taken to determine the level of student satisfaction with the educational process (lectures), to obtain feedback related to continuous improvement efforts in providing educational services to students as one of the stakeholders and to determine components or aspects of institutional performance that need to be followed up immediately. based on priority scale. This study applies quantitative research, while this type of research uses a survey method. The results of this study show that in terms of reliability aspects related to the ability of lecturers and institutions in the educational process (lectures), responsiveness (responsiveness) in the process of implementing education (lectures), assurance (treating students) in the educational process (lectures), empathy (understanding of student interests) in the educational process (lecturing), the information system (student information system) in the educational process (lecturing) is classified as satisfying.
SURVEY KEPUASAN LAYANAN AKADEMIK FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA Erwin; Mega Fitri Hertini; Rachmawati; Sri Widiyastuti; Alhadiansyah; Edy Suasono; Vera Puji Lestari
Ganesha Law Review Vol 5 No 1 (2023): May
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

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Abstract

The main objective of this research is to map the existence and implementation or implementation of academic service satisfaction during the Covid-19 Pandemic, especially at the Faculty of Law, University of Tanjungpura both in terms of results, processes, and effectiveness. It is hoped that this research will provide theoretical benefits in enriching thoughts and concepts about academic services, as well as practical benefits for students, lecturers, education staff and faculty leaders for feedback and improving various academic services. The results of this study indicate that in terms of the aspects of reliability, responsiveness, assurance (treatment of students), empathy (understanding of student interests), information systems (student information systems) at the Faculty of Law, University of Tanjungpura in terms of academic services quite satisfactory.
INSTRUMEN SUPLEMEN KONVERSI (ISK) BADAN AKREDITASI NASIONAL PERGURUAN TINGGI (BAN-PT) DAN AKIBAT HUKUMNYA Endah Rantau Itasari; Erwin
Jurnal Pacta Sunt Servanda Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Maret, Jurnal Pacta Sunt Servanda
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

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Abstract

The Conversion Supplement Instrument (ISK) has been stipulated based on Higher Education National Accreditation Agency Regulation (PERBAN-PT) Number 2 of 2020. The Conversion Supplement Instrument (ISK) is used to convert A, B, and C accreditation ratings, for Accreditation carried out using Accreditation Instrument 7 Standards to become Superior, Excellent, and Good accreditation ratings. Regulation of the Higher Education National Accreditation Agency (PERBAN-PT) Number 27 of 2022, determines 3 (three) categories of conversion arrangements, namely: general arrangements and transition to Independent Accreditation Institutions (LAM), conversion and its consequences and enforcement of Higher Education Accreditation conversions (APT) and Study Program Accreditation (APS) which has received an extension.
INSTRUMEN PEMANTAUAN DAN EVALUASI PERINGKAT AKREDITASI BAN-PT DAN AKIBAT HUKUMNYA Erwin; Alhadiansyah; Erni Djun’Astuti; Edy Suasono; Haryadi; Aswandi; Mega Fitri Hertini
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Februari, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

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Abstract

The Accreditation Rating Monitoring and Evaluation Instrument (IPEPA) applies to Study Programs (PS) and Higher Education (PT) which are part of the accreditation mechanism carried out by the Higher Education National Accreditation Agency (BAN-PT). Monitoring of the fulfillment of Accreditation Rating requirements is carried out by the Executive Board for all Study Programs and Universities that have Accreditation Ratings. Monitoring is carried out at least 1 (one) time in 5 (five) years and no later than 1 (one) year before the end of the Accreditation Rating period. Monitoring is carried out based on data and information at the Higher Education Database (PD-DIKTI). The results of the monitoring process through the mechanism referred to can be in the form of Accreditation Rating conditions that are still fulfilled which will then be used as the basis for extending the Accreditation Rating Decision for the next 5 (five) years; or the Accreditation Rating requirements are no longer fulfilled, so that the Higher Education National Accreditation Agency (BAN-PT) revokes the Accreditation Rating Decision that has been given and determines a lower Accreditation Rating Decision with the same rating system as the previous rating system.
Penguatan Pemahaman Hak – Hak Konstitusional Perempuan Pada Desa Konstitusi Mekarsari Kabupaten Kubu Raya Fatma Muthia Kinanti; Budi Hermawan Bangun; Erwin Erwin; Evi Purwanti; Sri Agustriani Elida
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi (Sisfokomtek)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v4i3.1607

Abstract

Pemerintahan yang berlandaskan pada negara hukum mengamanatkan perlindungan hak dasar manusia dan HAM sebagai hak kodrati yang universal. HAM diatur dalam Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia 1945 (UUD 1945), memberikan jaminan legal yang kuat terhadap hak-hak individu dan berfungsi sebagai pembatasan terhadap kekuasaan negara. Meskipun begitu, Indonesia masih menghadapi ketidaksetaraan gender dan kekerasan berbasis gender yang tercermin dalam Indeks Pembangunan Gender (IPG) yang tinggi. Desa Mekarsari Kabupaten Kubu Raya, sebagai Desa Konstitusi, menjadi tempat implementasi program penguatan pemahaman hak konstitusional perempuan. Hak konstitusional perempuan diatur dalam pasal 28 A hingga pasal 28 J UUD 1945, dan harus dijalankan tanpa diskriminasi. Meski demikian, implementasi hak ini di lapangan menghadapi tantangan, dan solusi melibatkan peningkatan kesadaran publik dan pemahaman terhadap hak-hak perempuan. Program ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan dengan menyusun booklet berkolaborasi dengan LSM Rumah Perempuan dan Anak Provinsi Kalimantan Barat (RPA Kalbar). Sasaran program adalah masyarakat Desa Mekarsari, dengan tujuan menyebarkan pemahaman tentang hak konstitusional perempuan dan pencegahan pelanggarannya. Di tengah ketimpangan gender yang masih terjadi, program ini memberikan kontribusi dalam upaya pemenuhan dan perlindungan hak konstitusional perempuan.
Sosialisasi Perlindungan Data Pribadi Sebagai Bagian Dari Hak Asasi Manusia Budi Hermawan Bangun; Erwin Erwin; Fatma Muthia Kinanti; Ria Wulandari; Ibrahim Sagio; Muhammad Rafi Darajati
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi (Sisfokomtek)

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Abstract

Data pribadi menjadi hak privasi seseorang yang wajib dilindungi dari berbagai aspek kehidupan. Konsep perlindungan data mengisyaratkan bahwa individu memiliki hak untuk menentukan apakah mereka akan membagi atau bertukar data pribadi mereka atau tidak. Hakikat pemenuhan dan perlindungan hak asasi manusia ialah menjaga eksistensi martabat manusia melalui keseimbangan, termasuk keseimbangan antara kepentingan individu dan kepentingan umum. UU Perlindungan Data Pribadi merupakan upaya negara untuk memenuhi hak privasi warganya. Desa Mekarsari Kabupaten Kubu Raya, sebagai Desa Konstitusi, menjadi tempat implementasi sosialisasi peningkatan pemahaman perlindungan data pribadi sebagai bagian dari HAM yang dijamin dan diatur oleh Kontitusi (UUD 1945). Metode kegiatan yang akan dipergunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyampaian materi sosialisasi serta dialog interaktif dalam bentuk penyuluhan hukum.Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan, kegiatan sosialisasi tentang perlindungan data pribadi sebagai bagian dari HAM yang khususnya di Desa Mekarsari, Kabupaten Kubu Raya, yang telah diakui sebagai Desa Konstitusi telah berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai pentingnya perlindungan data pribadi sebagai bagian dari HAM.
TRANSNATIONAL ECONOMIC COOPERATION IN BORDER TERRITORIES: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES Melyana R Pugu; Erwin; Jeferson Siahaan; Mohd Syahrin
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): In Press May
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Transnational economic cooperation is a process of cooperation between countries in order to increase global economic growth and development. Transnational economic cooperation can take many forms, such as free trade agreements, investment agreements, and regional integration agreements. Transnational economic cooperation has an important role in maximizing infrastructure development. In fact, infrastructure development can be accelerated if all parties collaborate closely. The economy taking place in border areas must be controlled with various profitable policies, both for producers, consumers and distributors. The government's main role in encouraging opportunities for transnational economic cooperation is to control the economy with various economic policies to make its citizens prosperous. Each form of cooperation has the same goal, namely to facilitate transnational business activities and also accelerate the process of trade liberalization. This article employs a form of literature review that includes hypotheses pertaining to the issue under investigation. This research discusses transnational economic cooperation, opportunities for transnational economic cooperation in border regions, and the challenges of transnational economic cooperation in border regions.