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All Journal JURNAL SKALA HUSADA : THE JOURNAL OF HEALTH Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Media Kebidanan Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Jurnal Midwifery Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan Global Health Science (GHS) Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat JURNAL SKALA HUSADA: THE JOURNAL OF HEALTH
Gusti Ayu Marhaeni
Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : JURNAL SKALA HUSADA : THE JOURNAL OF HEALTH

 1 
OBESITAS PADA ANAK SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULER Gusti Ayu Marhaeni
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (57.905 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v13i2.90

Abstract

Abstract.  Obesity occurs because of a chronic disorder of energy imbalance arising as a result of complex interactions between genetic, social factors, behavioral and environmental factors. For children and adolescents, overweight and obesity are defined using specific normograms of age and gender for body mass index (BMI). Children with a BMI equal to or greater than the 95th percentile by age-gender specific defined obesity. The purpose of this paper to explain the causes and risks of obesity in children. Method used is with literature searches related to obesity. The search results show the causes of obesity is genetic, environmental and lifestyle. Childhood obesity increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and atherosclerosis. Hypertension occurs because of the hemodynamic changes that occur in obesity direct impact on the increase in blood flow necessary for perfusion. Obesity increases the risk of developing hypertension in which each 10 kg increase in body weight was associated with an increase 3.0 mmHg systolic and 2.3 mmHg diastolic of blood pressure. Early manifestation of atherosclerosis is the accumulation of lipid-macrophages in the intima arterial. Atherosclerotic lesions in the coronary arteries which increases at a young age lead to some increase in risk factors for atherosclerosis.Keywords: Obesity; child; hypertension; atherosclerosis Abstrak. Obesitas terjadi karena adanya gangguan kronis dari ketidakseimbangan energi yang timbul sebagai akibat dari interaksi kompleks antara genetik, faktor sosial, perilaku dan faktor lingkungan. Untuk anak-anak dan remaja, kelebihan berat badan dan obesitas didefinisikan menggunakan normograms spesifik usia dan jenis kelamin untuk indeks massa tubuh (IMT). Anak-anak dengan IMT sama dengan atau melebihi persentil ke-95 pada usia-spesifik gender didefinisikan obesitas. Tujuan dari penulisan ini untuk memaparkan penyebab dan risiko obesitas pada anak. Metode penulisan yang digunakan adalah dengan penelusuran pustaka terkait obesitas. Hasil penelusuran menunjukkan faktor penyebab obesitas  adalah genetik, lingkungan dan gaya hidup. Obesitas pada anak meningkatkan resiko terjadinya penyakit kardiovaskuler seperti hipertensi dan aterosklerosis. Hipertensi terjadi karena perubahan hemodinamik yang terjadi pada obesitas berakibat langsung pada peningkatan aliran darah yang diperlukan untuk perfusi. Obesitas meningkatkan risiko terkena hipertensi dimana setiap kenaikan 10 kg berat badan dikaitkan dengan peningkatan 3,0 mmHg sistolik, dan diastolik 2,3 mmHg tekanan darah. Manifestasi awal dari aterosklerosis adalah akumulasi lipid-makrofag dalam arteri intima. Lesi Aterosklerotik di arteri koroner yang meningkat pada usia muda menyebabkan beberapa peningkatan faktor risiko Aterosklerosis.Kata Kunci : Obesitas; anak; hipertensi; aterosklerosis
Keputihan pada wanita Gusti Ayu Marhaeni
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.819 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v13i1.67

Abstract

Abstract. Leucorrhea is a condition that is often suffering by women throughout the life cycle starting from adolescence, the reproductive period or menopause. Leucorrhea divided into two types: normal vaginal discharge or physiological and pathological abnormal.  Abnormal vaginal discharge or a physiologically occurs in accordance with the female reproductive cycle or in accordance with the cycle of a woman's body with this type of expenditure is actually clear, odorless not excessive and does not cause itching or burning. While the pathological or abnormal vaginal discharge is characterized by the amount of release that much, such as sour milk, yellow or greenish, itching, burning, with a fishy smell or bad odor. The color of the vagina will be different according to the cause of vaginal discharge. The most common cause of abnormal vaginal leucore is: bacteria, fungi and parasites. Prevention of vaginal leucore the most important thing to do is maintain the cleanliness of the reproductive organs in the right way, a balance between activity and rest, reduce the of vaginal discharge are bacteria, fungi and parasite and also maintaining psycologycal stress. The purpose of this paper to discover the causes of vaginal leucorrhea. Method used was to search literature related leucorrhea. The search results show the causes are bacteria, fungi and paracites. Keywords: leucorrhea, vaginal discharge, woman
Co-Authors Agustina Ningsi Anak Agung Ngurah Kusumajaya Anastasya Ponny Marampa Ayu Agustina Hasnah M Noor Hasnah Muhammadiyah Noor I Gusti Ayu Surati I Gusti Putu Sudita Puryana I Ketut Sudiantara I Komang Lindayani I Nyoman Gejir I Nyoman Wirata I Wayan Mustika I WAYAN SUARDANA Indriani Indriani Juliana Mauliku Luh Ayu Adnyani Luh Gede Erawati Made Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni Maria Sonda Mauliku, Juliana Mochamad Choirul Hadi Ni Kadek Kadek Omasti Ni Kadek Putri Radharani Ni Komang Erny Astiti Ni Komang Yuni Rahyani Ni Luh Lanny Suartini Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati Ni Made Dwi Mahayati Ni Made Dwi Malahayati Ni Made Suantari Ni Nyoman Astika Dewi Ni Nyoman Suindri Ni Putu Dyah Yadnya Swari Widjaya Puja Ni Wayan Armini Ni Wayan Suarniti Nur Habibah Rismawati Rismawati Ros Rahmawati Sitti Mukarramah Subriah Subriah Surati, Gusti Ayu Syaniah Umar Theresia Limbong Wirawati Amin