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Potensi Tumbuhan Kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris (Burm.F.) Bedd.) asal Kalimantan Tengah sebagai Afrodisiaka Fahruni Fahruni; Rezqi Handayani; Susi Novaryatiin
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Surya Medika
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.874 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v3i2.114

Abstract

The necessity of traditional medicine is efficacious as aphrodisiac increasing every year. The Dayak community believes that Kelakai roots have efficacy as an aphrodisiac drug, but no studies were conducted relating to the efficacy of the Kelakai roots. Traditional medicinal products are efficacious as aphrodisiac have a hormone-like effect, usually contain active ingredients that have estrogenic properties among other things, progesterone, androgenic, adaptogenic, and ketogenic. Materials that are androgenic or adaptogenic nature helps maintain and restore stamina. This research was aimed to determine the content of the active compound on the Kelakai roots that efficacious as an aphrodisiac and to determine the profile of Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) of active compound contained in Kelakai roots. This study used the identification method of chemical compounds such as starches and aleurone, tannins, catechols, flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and steroids for simplicia powder and ethanol extract of Kelakai roots. The extraction of Kelakai roots done by soxhletation and TLC used to identify a specific chemical compound. The result showed that Kelakai Roots contain active compounds potentially aphrodisiac namely alkaloids and saponin. While the TLC profile obtained is the presence of stains on the appearance of a non-polar eluent (Chloroform: Ethyl Acetate) with a ratio of 7: 3, 8: 2, 9: 4 with each Rf value is 0.70 cm (7: 3), 0.94 cm (8: 2) and 0.94 cm (9: 4). This research reported for the first time the potential of Kelakai roots as an aphrodisiac. Thus, further work will focus on the study of the pharmacological effects of Kelakai roots.
PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT SEKITAR KAWASAN HUTAN GAMBUT DENGAN PEMANFAATAN PURUN Siti Maimunah; Fahruni Fahruni; Nanang Hanafi
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2018): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.561 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v3i1.20

Abstract

Degraded peat swamp forest in Central Kalimantan influence the economic activities of community around the forest. The terrible activities of the community have exploited the forest, and it must stop now with more solution to make a new sustainable livelihood. Now, forest can’t support us in increasing the economic values for the community. The effects of losing the forest are the earth temperate will rise, we can’t find wood for tools and also non-timber forest product. The aims of those activities are for indirect protecting activities for the forest area and rehabilitation action with purun cultivation and to optimizing purun for industrial activities of purun handicraft. There are two activities for saving the forest socialization and training of purun handicraft for the community without destroying the last forest it. The activities have done in Rantau Kujang village of South Barito District Central of Kalimantan on 23rd November 2017 supported by Indonesian Climate Changes Trust and Fund (ICCTF) with Focus Group Discussion method and the intensive training for the community about purun cultivation and processing the industrial purun handicraft. The results are community have a more new idea for sustainable livelihood without destroyed their forest. Before our training, the Community only can break their forest, but now they have found more idea for economic activities and sustainable act for the forest. The community needs a support and suggestion to found more livelihood activities with a link for marketing and the right cultivation.
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu (HHBK) Sebagai Salah Satu Bentuk Pengelolaan KHDTK Kota Palangka Raya Nanang Hanafi; Fahruni Fahruni; Siti Maimunah
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2017): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.198 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v2i1.117

Abstract

Socialization of non-timber forest product utilization as one form of the management of forest area with special purpose of Palangka Raya City is implemented and centered in meeting hall of Mungku Baru sub-distict of Rakumpit of Palangka Raya city. The socialization was conducted using the funding of fiscal inthe year of 2015. The purpose of community service is creating of awareness and participation of the people around the forest area with special purpose to take care of and utilize the forest products sustainably; empowerment and participation of the people around forests aimed at achieving sustainable forest resource management and improving the welfare of forest villagers. The target community in this socialization activity is the community in Mungku Baru Sub-District of Rakumpit of Palangka Raya City with their economic activity mostly still depend on the existence of forests and fields around the forest. Non-timber forest products that can be utilized by the people such as gamor skin, honey, resin gum, and traditional medicines. Population of pilau/damar (Agathis borneensis) is very large in the forest education of University of Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya, which is spread naturally in an area of approximately 2,500 Ha. The resin copal can be harvested without damaging and cutting down trees, so that forest conservation can be maintained. University of Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya as one of the forest managers of education is committed to help the welfare of the villagers around the forest. Cooperation system offered is buying and selling resin copal.
Peningkatan Ketahanan Pangan Masyarakat Sekitar Hutan di KHDTK Mungku Baru di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Nanang Hanafi; Pienyani Rosawanti; Fahruni Fahruni; Fahruddin Arfianto; Nurul Hidayati
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 4 (2021): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v6i4.1924

Abstract

Hydroponics is a method of growing crops without using soil media but with a nutrient solution of minerals or other materials. The media used includes household waste, such as used bottles, buckets, hoses, pots, paralon, stove wicks, and other household items. This technique can be applied to the yard of the house to produce vegetables for the family. The purpose of the service is that the Mungku Baru Village Community can optimize their yards for agricultural crop cultivation using a floating raft hydroponic system and duck bucket to improve food security during the Covid-19/post-covid-19 pandemics. The activity was carried out in Mungku Baru Village, Rakumpit District, Palangka Raya City in August 2020. The method of this activity is by way of counseling and workshops or extension activities, and the practice of making simple hydroponics statically, namely by explaining simple hydroponic cultivation techniques directly and demonstrating them, and activity participants are given simple hydroponic cultivation pamphlets as a guide to hydroponic techniques in their homes. As a result of this activity, the community has prepared a hydroponic place, followed by preparing plant life media, sowing seeds, planting seeds, and making hydroponic solutions directly. They know the dosage of using the hydroponic nutrient solution in its application. The community cultivates vegetables with a simple hydroponic method placed on the terraces and yards of the house with vegetables that are easy to grow, harvest quickly, and easy to maintain.
Karaktersitik Lahan Agroforestri Fahruni Fahruni
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 4 No 1 (2017): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.962 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v4i1.87

Abstract

Soil quality can be maintained through wise land use. Agroforestry is a solution for land use that keeps soil fertility at the moment. Land use through this agroforestry combines forestry crops with agriculture and/or livestock on a rotating or alternating land. The purpose of this research is to know soil characteristics in rubber agroforestry pattern (Hevea brasiliensis Muell, Arg.). As an interrupted plant Arachis hypogeae. This study was conducted with soil analysis before and after intercropping. Comparing the composition and value of macro nutrient content. Soil characteristics after agroforestry exploitation can be seen from the improvement of macro nutrients, namely: N elements increased from 0.16 mg/100gr to 0.45 mg/100gr. Element P increased from 5.57 to 8.93. For element K of 15.87 increased to 41.50 and organic C increased from 0.83 to 1.55.
Analisis Pola Agroforestri pada Kebun Petani Fahruni Fahruni
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 2 No 1 (2015): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (10026.189 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v2i1.169

Abstract

Peatland conditions fficted by fire eoch year in Central Kal,imantan, resulting in the disruption of the ecologicol balance. Agroforestry is an option on a solution to restore the function of peatlands. Through case study methodologt, the first phase includes the preparation of the necessary secondary data collection. The second stage is afield survey of data collection bioplrysical, socio-economic and agroforestry systems. The third stage is a data anolysis and presentation ofresearch results. Based on this research, there are three patterns of agroforestry conducted by people on peat, which is shaped agrisilvikultur, silvopasturo and agrosilvopsstura, where existing agroforestry pattern is the pattern of modern agroforestry. Financial analysis shows that the value of B/C ratio agrisilvikultur = 2.03, silvopastura B / C ratio = 2.68 and agrosilvopastura B/C ratio = 2.5. B /C ratio value is > l means agroforestry pattern is said to be finorrcially beneficial.
Interaksi Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogeae) dalam Agroforestri Interaction Of Peanuts (Arachis hypogeae) In Agroforestri Fahruni Fahruni
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.62 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v5i1.322

Abstract

Nutrient availability in the forest soils is affected by forest degradation and deforestation as forest conversion. Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) is included LeguminalesOrdo and able to supply nutrient from the plant parts. As intercrops in agroforestry patterns, peanuts provide interaction for the surrounding soil and plants. The purpose of this research is to know the interaction of peanut plants on nutrient availability and on the growth of rubber plant (Heveabrasiliensis Muell, Arg.) on agroforestry pattern. This research was conducted at the Banjarbaru through the observation of rubber plant growth and soil analysis. Research result shows that peanuts can increase the availability of nutrients in the soil. The N element increases from 0.16% to 0.45%, thereby stimulating vegetative growth (green) such as leaves. The P element increases from 5.57 mg/100gr to 8.93 mg/100gr, the K element increases from 15.87 mg/100gr to 41.50 mg/100 gr, and organic C increased from 0.83% to 1.55%. The interaction of peanut crops as intercropping plants was able to give high impact to the height of the rubber plant, namely 77.68 cm. The impact on the growth of rubber plant diameter also increased by 0.59 cm compared to only the rubber pattern of 0.28 cm.
Agroforestri Lahan Gambut Tanpa Bakar Fahruni Fahruni
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.169 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v6i2.1254

Abstract

Peatland agroforestry management that is commonly carried out by the community is the burnt peel system. Where peat is peeled and burned, it is then used as a planting medium. Over time, this system will reduce the land surface. But there is a different system. Through the method without combustion by adding organic material above the soil surface. So as the land surface does not decrease, it will even increase in height. This study aims to (1) determine the ecological value of land with a peel-burn system and the addition of minerals without fuel, (2) determine the effectiveness of the peatland management system. The variables observed / measured in this study were (1) the content of macro nutrients (N, P, K) from the system pattern of management of firewood peel and the management system of mineral soil addition. (2) Agroforestry patterns implemented by farmers at the study site. The results showed that the method of agroforestry without burning provides more nutrients than peeled fuel. Increased soil pH is also higher than burnt peel. This method is more environmentally friendly because the peat ecosystem is maintained and the most important thing is the height of the land surface continues to increase during the exploitation time.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMANFAATAN KIAMBANG SEBAGAI KOMPOS Pienyani Rosawanti; Djoko Eko Hadi Susilo; Saijo Saijo; Fahruni Fahruni
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2023): martabe : jurnal pengabdian kepada masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i2.456-462

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan kiambang menjadi kompos sebagai pupuk organik. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah melatih mitra untuk memanfaatkan kiambang yang selama ini dianggap sebagai gulma air menjadi produk yang bermanfaat yaitu kompos. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan bermitra dengan kelompok tani “Palangka Raya Bertani” di Kelurahan Tumbang Tahai Kecamatan Bukit Batu, Kota Palangka Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Metode yang dilakukan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, praktek, monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah mitra mendapatkan pengetahuan baru dalam membuat kiambang menjadi kompos, dapat menghemat biaya pembelian pupuk untuk kegiatan pertanian dan memiliki peluang usaha kompos.