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Perlakuan Trichoderma koningii dan Biourine terhadap Pengendalian Penyakit Moler (Fusarium oxysporum), Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) di Tanah Mineral Nurul Hidayati; Pienyani Rosawanti; Ninik Karyani
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 12, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (533.543 KB) | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.12.1.83-92

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi antara agen hayati Trichoderma koningii dan Biourine serta masing-masing perlakuan tunggal terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Lahan, Kecamatan Jekan Raya, Kota Palangka Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 4 (empat) bulan.  Peneitian  ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan Faktorial  2 faktor, masing - masing 4 taraf dalam 3 kelompok. Faktor I adalah pemberian agen hayati Trichoderma koningii dengan 4 taraf sebagai berikut : T0 = 0 kg/ha, T1 = 500 kg/ha, T2 = 600 kg/ha, T3 = 700 kg/ha. Faktor II adalah pemberian biourine dengan 4 taraf yaitu : B0 = 0 liter/ha, B1 = 10.000 liter/ha, B2 = 15.000 liter/ ha, B3 = 20.000 liter/ha.Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Trichoderma koningii berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter bobot basah umbi per rumpun. Hasil tertinggi diperoleh pada perlakuan T3 (dosis Trichoderma koningii 700 kg/ha). Perlakuan pemberian Biourine berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter serangan penyakit moler pada umur 28, 35 dan 42 HST, persentase serangan penyakit moler terendah diperoleh pada perlakuan B1 (dosis Biourine 10.000 liter/ha). Budidaya bawang merah disarankan menggunakan Trichoderma koningii dosis 700 kg/ha, dapat meningkatkan bobot basah umbi per rumpun dan penggunaan Biourine dosis rendah 10.000 liter/ha dapat menurunkan serangan penyakit moler.
PEMANFAATAN LAHAN SEMPIT UNTUK BUDIDAYA SAYURAN DENGAN SISTEM VERTIKULTUR Nurul Hidayati; Pienyani Rosawanti; Fahruddin Arfianto; Nanang Hanafi
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2018): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.352 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v3i1.28

Abstract

The yard around as the most direct way of providing daily food and a source of income for the purchase of other foods. The yard around can provide enough nutritious food and income for the sale of yard around produce. However, the narrow yard is one problem to grow vegetables. Verticulture is a system of agricultural cultivation where the planting area arranged vertically or terraced to allow the efficiency of limited land. One solution for the community can develop a farm for providing food to families with the verticulture system. Vertikultur is a method of cultivation that the principle is the effective use of land. The benefit obtained is able to provide the family needed on vegetables and also make the atmosphere around the house to be fresher. Aesthetically, vertically landscaped gardens serve as a backdrop that presents beautiful scenery in various colors. This program was conducted at Perum PU Bukit Tunggal, Jekan Raya, Palangkaraya. Methods of this program by socialization with training and pamphlets and vegetables cultivation workshop verticulture and housewife as the participant. The purpose of this program can supply households with nearly all the foods they need, reducing the cost of vegetable spending for their family. Given the price of vegetables in the city of Palangka Raya quite expensive. The result of this program that is a housewife and their family can improving capability and skill on verticulture technology mastery like preparation of planting media, planting and plant treatment, pest and disease control, harvesting and post-harvesting treatment.
Peningkatan Ketahanan Pangan Masyarakat Sekitar Hutan di KHDTK Mungku Baru di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Nanang Hanafi; Pienyani Rosawanti; Fahruni Fahruni; Fahruddin Arfianto; Nurul Hidayati
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 4 (2021): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v6i4.1924

Abstract

Hydroponics is a method of growing crops without using soil media but with a nutrient solution of minerals or other materials. The media used includes household waste, such as used bottles, buckets, hoses, pots, paralon, stove wicks, and other household items. This technique can be applied to the yard of the house to produce vegetables for the family. The purpose of the service is that the Mungku Baru Village Community can optimize their yards for agricultural crop cultivation using a floating raft hydroponic system and duck bucket to improve food security during the Covid-19/post-covid-19 pandemics. The activity was carried out in Mungku Baru Village, Rakumpit District, Palangka Raya City in August 2020. The method of this activity is by way of counseling and workshops or extension activities, and the practice of making simple hydroponics statically, namely by explaining simple hydroponic cultivation techniques directly and demonstrating them, and activity participants are given simple hydroponic cultivation pamphlets as a guide to hydroponic techniques in their homes. As a result of this activity, the community has prepared a hydroponic place, followed by preparing plant life media, sowing seeds, planting seeds, and making hydroponic solutions directly. They know the dosage of using the hydroponic nutrient solution in its application. The community cultivates vegetables with a simple hydroponic method placed on the terraces and yards of the house with vegetables that are easy to grow, harvest quickly, and easy to maintain.
UJI PERKEMBANGBIAKAN VEGETATIF SINTOK (Cinnamomun sintoc Blume.) DENGAN PERLAKUAN HORMON DAN MEDIA TUMBUH Nanang Hanafi; Nurul Hidayati
Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Vol 22, No 1 (2020): AGRITECH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/agritech.v22i1.6995

Abstract

Sintok (Cinnamomum sintoc Blume) termasuk tumbuhan obat yang banyak digunakan masyarakat  (komponen jamu dan obat tradisional). Dikategorikan sebagai tumbuhan penghasil minyak atsiri. Keberadaan di alam mulai tergerus, karena penebangan untuk diambil kulit kayunya, juga biji sintok termasuk rekalsitran, dan pohon jarang berbuah.Tujuan penelitian (1) untuk mengetahui apakah Sintok dapat dikembangkan dengan cara vegetatif/stek, (2) Mengetahui keberhasilan pertumbuhan stek pucuk sintok dengan perlakuan media dan ZPT.Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Petak Terbagi (Split Plot).  Petak utama (main plot)   adalah jenis media terdiri tiga taraf M0 (tanah /kontrol), M1 (tanah dengan arang sekam  2:1), M2 (tanah, pasir, dengan arang sekam 1:1:1)  dan  sebagai  anak petak (sub plot) adalah pemberian jenis zat perangsang akar atau hormon,  terdiri tiga taraf  yaitu P0 :  tanpa perangsang akar (kontrol), P1 (Rootone-F), P2 (air kelapa).Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan bahwa Sintok dapat dibudiayakan secara stek, Tanaman sintok dapat dikembangkan dengan stek batang/pucuk. Pada pengamatan 8 MST stek yang masih hidup rata-rata 15,43% dan perlakuan  Media topsoil  tanpa perlakuan ZPT (M0P0) menghasilkan   tanaman stek yang hidup yaitu 55, 55%.  Rata-rata stek bertunas pada pengamatan 8 MST adalah 2 %. Stek yang bertunas, semua masih belum muncul akar.Kata Kunci : Sintok (Cinnamomum sintoc Blume), stek, hormon dan media tumbuh
Kajian Penggunaan Nutrisi Anorganik terhadap Pertumbuhan Kangkung (Ipomoea reptans Poir) Hidroponik Sistem Wick Nurul Hidayati; Pienyani Rosawanti; Fitriadi Yusuf; Nanang Hanafi
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 4 No 2 (2017): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.747 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v4i2.81

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of giving different types of nutrients on the growth of kale in hydroponic wick system. The study was a single factor experiment with two treatments using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 7 replications. The treatment given was inorganic fertilizer AB Mix and NPK plus inorganic fertilizer. Nutritional concentration was given as much as 10 ml/liter. The results showed that the type of nutrient treatment was significantly affected the growth of plant height at age 14 days after planting (DAP) and 21 DAP. At age 28 DAP there was no real effect. The producing of leaves number was differences at all stages. Provision of nutrition AB mix produced higher plant height at 14 DAP (15.9 cm) and 21 DAP (19.3 cm). The parameter of leaf number, AB mix yield more leaves at 14 hst (8,1 strand), 21 hst (11,1 strands) and 28 DAP (13,4 strands) respectively.
Studi Kasus Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Keripik Kalakai Imur di Kota Palangka Raya Asro Laelani Indrayanti; Nurul Hidayati; Nanang Hanafi
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 3 No 1 (2016): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.521 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v3i1.154

Abstract

Kalakai containing compounds or substances that included a functional food. One way is the use of plants kalakai processing into chips kalakai. Processed chips kalakai located in the city of Palangka Raya one of which is Imur. The purpose of this study was to determine the production cost of chips kalakai imur, knowing revenue kalakai imur chips and determine the efficiency of the chips kalakai imur. This research was conducted in Jl. Manjuhan city of Palangka Raya. When the study will take place over four (4) months. From the results of analysis show that (1) the cost of production of chips kalakai imur Rp. 10,141,200.00 during the period (per month), (2) income kalakai imur chips during the period (per month) Rp. 14.400.000,00, (3) Income/profit business kalakai imur chips during the period (per month) Rp. 4.258.800,00 (4) Efficiency of 1.4 imur kalakai chips.
Pemanfaatan Abu Boiler Kelapa Sawit terhadap Pertumbuhan Tajuk Tanaman Tomat Nurul Hidayati; Asro Laelani Indrayanti
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 2 No 1 (2015): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7837.402 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v2i1.174

Abstract

The purpose of this research is gaining influence boiler ash on growth and yield of tomatoes, (4) obtain optimal dosing of boiler ash is curuently applied to some media. This research was conducted at Jl. Manjuhan Palangkaraya. The time of this study will last for 4 months This study uses a completely randomized design factorial 2 factors. The first factor is the dose Abu boiler with a 5 stage treotment (without ash, 5 ton.ha-1, l0 ton ha-1, 15 ton.ha-1 and 20 ton.ha-1 . The second factor is the type of media with 3 levels of treatment (Soil sand, soil Podsolid and Peat. The treatment combinotion obtained as-mony as 15 combinations of treatment, with a repeat 3 times. The survey results reveoled that (1) the interaction of growth media and boiler ash dose showed significantly different results against 2,4 dan 6-wieks after planting variables plant height, amount of leaves on the age, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after, plantig, stem diameter at 4 weeks afier planting, and shoot dry weight lastest research. Treatment combination boiler ash 15 ton / ha and peat media (treatment b4t3) provide significant variahles plant height, leaf amount, diameter of stock, and shoot dry weight.
Perlakuan Lokasi Penanaman dan Pemberian Pupuk KCl terhadap Serangan Cendawan Patogen pada Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Main –Nursery Nurul Hidayati; Pienyani Rosawanti; Sayuti Sayuti
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.962 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v5i2.468

Abstract

Pathogen attacks often occur on oil palm plants, particularly on the central nursery. Factors that affect the attack are plant and environmental factors. This study aims to determine the location of planting (temperature and humidity) and the administration of KCL fertilizer on the invasion of fungal pathogens on oil palm plants (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) In nurseries (Main - nursery). This research was carried out on Jalan Jendral Sudirman Km. 9, Pasir Putih Village, Baamang District, East Kotawaringin Regency, Sampit. The testing of palm oil seedling samples was carried out at the Plant Quarantine Laboratory, Palangka Raya Class II Agricultural Quarantine Center. The design of this study was Split Plots Design. The planting location factors were considered to be more influential, so they are placed as main plots with three levels, namely the location of the greenhouse, open space and using 80% paranet and KCL fertilizer as a subplot with two levels. Each plot was compiled with RAL with four replications. The results of the study obtained both planting systems, environmental factors in the form of temperature and humidity, as well as giving KCl fertilizer as a whole have a significant effect on the growth of fungal pathogens on oil palm plants. In cultivating oil palm plants, it is recommended to use the planting system in open land by providing KCl fertilizer.
Perlakuan Pupuk Organik dan Pupuk KP Terhadap Pertumbuhan, Hasil dan Kualitas Buah Stroberi Pada Tanah Gambut Nurul Hidayati
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 6 No 1 (2019): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.496 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v6i1.919

Abstract

Strawberry (Fragaria sp) a part of Rosaceae family is fruit that have high economic value, and is very popular in Indonesia. Peat soils in Palangka Raya which have relatively acidic soil and high air temperatures are not agro-climately for strawberry plants. The use of Landrace strawberry varieties, organic and inorganic fertilizers are expected to produce quality strawberry production. The objectives of this study were (1) to find out the growth, yield, and level of sweetness of strawberries, (2) to get the right dose of organic fertilizer and KP fertilizer for strawberry cultivation, (3) to find out the sweetness level of lowland strawberries compared to the results of plateau (Java). This research was carried out in polybags located on Jl. Manjuhan Palangka Raya Central Kalimantan for 5 (five) months. This study was prepared using Factorial Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), consisting of two factors. The first factor was the use of doses of chicken manure (A) consisting of 3 levels namely: 20 tons / ha (A1), 40 tons / ha (A2), 60 tons / ha (A3), meanwhile the second were giving KP (M) inorganic fertilizers, consisting from 3 levels of concentration namely: 4 grams / liter (M1), 5 grams / liter (M2) and 6 grams / liter (M3). All of the treatments were replicated 3 times thus getting 27 unit of treatments. The results of this study were (1) The interaction of treatment of organic fertilizer with KP fertilizer had an effect on the variable number of leaves aged 28 HST, time of flower appearance, strawberry sweetness level, (2) The best treatment combination yields the sweetness of strawberries at 60 kg/ha and KP fertilizer at doses of 6 gr/l, and (3) Comparison of the quality of strawberry production from Palangkaraya with Java strawberries is still low in size, fruit diameter, but the sweetness of 0.13 brix times than strawberries from Java.
Aplikasi Beberapa Pupuk Organik tTerhadap Produksi, Kualitas Buah dDan EfisiensiAgronomi Melon di Tanah Gambut Pienyani Rosawanti; Nurul Hidayati; Fahruddin Arfianto; Djoko Eko Hadi Susilo
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v7i1.1605

Abstract

This research aims to know the effect interaction of application of types and different dosage of organic fertilizers on production and fruit quality of melons on peatlands, effect of application of types and different dosage of organic fertilizers on production and fruit quality of melons on peatlands, and the agronomic efficiency of the use of several types and different dosage of organic fertilizers on production of melons on peatlands. This research design was used as a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consists of two factors with 4 replication. The first factor consisted of types of organic fertilizer (P) i.e. chicken manure (PA), guano manure (PG), and cow manure (PS). The second factor consisted of fertilizer dosage (D) i.e. 0 tons ha-1 (without fertilization, called control), D1 = 15 tons ha-1, D2 = 30 tons ha-1 and D3 = 45 tons ha-1. The data obtained by analysis of variance (ANOVA) or F test at α = 5% and 1% levels to determine the effect of treatment was tested further by HSD (honestly significant difference) testat the level of 5%. The result shows that the interaction type of organic fertilizer and the dosage of organic fertilizer treatment significant effect on the weight of the melon. Chicken manure is the best organic fertilizer on the size and quality of the melon. Dosage of 45 tons ha-1 organic fertilizer gave the highest results but it was not significantly different with a dosage of 30 tons ha-1. The use of chicken manure fertilizer of 30 tons ha-1 is more efficient in agronomy in increasing melons yield on peatlands.