Imam Asngari
Department Of Development Economics, Faculty Of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia

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Financial Development and Economic Growth; Evidence from Asia-Pacific Countries Taufiq Marwa; Muizzuddin Muizzuddin; Imam Asngari
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.207 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v6i1.459

Abstract

This research examines the impact of financial development on economic growth. Using a sample of 152 observations from 13 countries in the Asia Pacific for the period 2004 and 2020, we find that financial development positively impacts economic growth, supporting the finance-growth hypothesis, especially in the development of the capital market sector. This research provides policy implications that positive relationship between financial development and growth suggests that policymakers should take the necessary moves towards the simultaneous development of both the banking sector and the stock market to stimulate growth.
Penguatan Organisasi dan Kelembagaan Ekonomi dalam Rangka Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Ummat di Kota Palembang Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Imam Asngari; Suhel Suhel; Muhammad Subardin; Harunurrasyid Harunurrasyid; Andi Nurul Astria Arief; Mega Debiyanti; Ria Aprianti; Putri Siski Ainul
Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jscs.v2i2.63

Abstract

Masyarakat Muslim di Indonesia, khususnya masyarakat di Kota Palembang, telah menyadari adanya kesadaran untuk beralih dari aktivitas ekonomi kapitalis tradisional ke aktivitas ekonomi Islam. Sudah ada Lembaga Keuangan Mikro dan Keuangan Islam (LEKIS), seperti Baitul Mall wa Tamwil (BMT), Koperasi Warmart Veteran Utama dengan 212 Mart, Lembaga Penelitian Ekonomi Mahasiswa Islam (LEMI) dan HMI Alumni Real Charity (ANA HMI). Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk penguatan kapasitas dan kelembagaan ekonomi islam yaitu dalam rangka pemberdayaan ekonomi ummat di Kota Palembang. Setelah pelatihan ini, rata-rata indeks pengetahuan terkait penguatan kapasitas dan kelembagaan ekonomi Islam peserta meningkat pesat. Terbukti secara statistik nilai Asymp.Sig = 0.00 lebih besar dari α = 0.05.
Pelatihan Peningkatan Kemampuan UMKM dalam Menyusun Laporan Keuangan Sektor Barang dan Sektor Jasa dengan Program MYOB di Masa Pandemi COVID 19 Anna Yulianita; Feny Marissa; Imelda Imelda; Imam Asngari; Harunnurasyid Harunnurasyid; Nazeli Adnan
Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jscs.v3i1.76

Abstract

Kemajuan teknologi khususnya komputer dan akuntansi sangat membantu dalam  pembuatan laporan keuangan secara otomatis, lengkap dan akurat terutama untuk mendukung kemajuan UMKM. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk memberikan manfaat kepada masyarakat di Kecamatan Ilir Barat I dalam pendampingan penyusunan laporan keuangan dengan menggunakan Program MYOB Accounting. Metode pelaksanaan dalam kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pelatihan. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yaitu bertambahnya pengetahuan para pelaku UMKM yang tergabung serta terlatihnya  mereka dalam menyusun laporan keuangan terkomputerisasi dengan menggunakan aplikasi MYOB.
PERBANDINGAN ESTIMASI MODEL RESPON KUALITATIF MENGGUNAKAN METODE OLS, GMM DAN MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD: PADA KASUS PROBABILITAS KEPEMILIKAN MOBIL RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN PAHLAWAN KOTA PALEMBANG Syamsurijal AK; imam Asngari
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i1.4909

Abstract

This study aim to comparing accuracy in the analysis of qualitative response data especially to analyze the probability of car ownership households by using LPM models , GMM,  Probit and Logit Models. Primary data is taken from households in the Kelurahan Pahlawan Kota Palembang. The result of the coefficients and constants model by using OLS and GMM estimation  is the same, only slightly different in the standard error, where the GMM standard error is slightly smaller than the OLS standard errors, but of probability gives the same conclusion. Where as estimated by using Maximum Likelihood method such as  probit and logit models better than OLS and GMM estimate. In the case of car ownership results estimation methods of logit model give coefficient greater than the coefficient probit model. But the determination of the coefficient by McFadden ( R2MCF ) probit models is higher than R2MCF logit model. Based from Akaike information criterion (AIC) and Schward Criterion (SC) indicators,  probit model is better than the logit model. Thus, in the result of the model, probit model is better than the logit model. If income rises, as the prediction Probit models, households will have a probability buying a new car is rapid, otherwise if income drops, then the probability of the household will be quickly decided not to buy a car. In the logit model if income increases, then probability of buying car a smaller because it does not immediately decide to buy a car , so if revenues fall,  does not mean it will not buy the car, but did delay for the foreseeable future . Excellence both probit and logit models, can be predicted of the probability additional effects (marginal effect). However, marginal  effects on the model probit is higher than the logit model. Keywords: Probability Linier Model, General Method of Moment, Maximum Likelihood- Probit, and Logit.
ANALISIS TARAF HIDUP PETANI SKALA KECIL DI SUMATERA SELATAN Imam Asngari
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 9, No 1 (2011): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v9i1.4999

Abstract

This study aims to assess the standard of living and the factors that affected on the livelihoods of small-scale farmers in South Sumatera. This study covers the factors that affect the living standards of the poor and not poor small scale farmers as the extent of land, productivity, creation of value added, efficiency, and aquaculture farming. Study site purposively determined, namely rice farmers in the district of OKU Timur and palm oil farmers in the district of Muara Enim. Farmers were randomly drawn sample strata based on land area and production. Data taken with a questionnaire and direct interviews with farmers. Total number of samples is 80 farmers. Methods of analysis, starting with the measure of productivity, calculated using the income approach to value-added, and the measure of efficiency. Verification of data on poverty using the poverty line for rural areas in 2010 BPS. The results showed that farmers with poor living conditions caused by low productivity, efficiency is also low, so that its income is low, less intensive farming and there has been stagnation and polarization of the land thus increasing the number of landless peasants. Poverty is also arising from the exploitation by the farmers themselves (self-exploitation) and the exploitation of market institutions are generally structured monopsony. While aspects of the cultivation of less intensive farming. Instead of small-scale farmers are not poor to better their living standards as productive, efficient, and the cultivation of more intensive farming. Keywords: standard of living, land, productivity, income, efficiency of, and intensification
Pengaruh inflasi dan capital inflow terhadap nilai tukar: Studi kasus Indonesia-Malaysia Nindi Listika; Imam Asngari; Suhel Suhel
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 16, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v16i1.8874

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the effects of inflation and capital inflow on the rupiah and ringgit on the US dollar (a comparative study: Indonesia-Malaysia). The data used in this research is secondary data of world development indicators and Bank Indonesia. The analysis technique used in this research is quantitative analysis techniques with multiple linear regression method. The results of this study indicate that inflation Indonesia and Malaysia affect the rupiah and ringgit negatively while the variable capital inflow Indonesia and Malaysia affect the rupiah and ringgit positively significant.
Analisis efisiensi dan skala ekonomi pada industri bumbu masak dan penyedap masakan di Indonesia Putri Devintha S.B.; Imam Asngari; Suhel Suhel
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 16, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v16i2.8880

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine technical efficiency, alocative/price efficiency and economies efficiency using production factors, and to know about economies of scale of seasoning and flavoring Industry in Indonesia. The data used in this research were secondary data with five digit ISIC (10772) using panel data and for the analytical techniques used in this study include multiple linear regression analysis as production function with stochastic production frontier approach. The result shows that labor production function has positive but insignificant impact on the production, while capital and material has positive and significant impact on the production. The value of technical efficiency is 0,7796 or 77,96% shows that the used of production factors is inefficient technically, the value of alocative/price efficiency is 1,7703 that is mean inefficient, the value of economies efficiency is 1,3801 7703 means that economies efficiency has not achieved the standard yet, and economies of scale is about 1,0203, means that the economies of scale is always increase or commonly known as incresing return to scale but, the value of economies of scale is equal to one, so that the economies of scale can be known as constant return to scale
PENGARUH KONDISI EKONOMI MAKRO DAN KARAKTERISTIK BANK TERHADAP EFISIENSI INDUSTRI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Imam Asngari
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i2.4918

Abstract

The purpose of study was to analyze the “Effect of Macroeconomic Condition and Bank Charastistics to Efficiency of Islamic Banking in Indonesia”. The main variable studied are economic growth (GGDP), Inflation (INFL), Capital Adequacy Ratio and CAR-Asset Size Ratio (RCSIZE), Financing to deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performance Financing (NPF), and Operational Efficiency (BOPO) of the Islamic Banking industri. The data used are secondary data from Bank Indonesia (BI) and Biro Pusat Statistik (BPS) on basis Year 2000-2013. The method uses multiple regression analysis by Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) estimation. The finding sowed that the model of operational efficiency (BOPO) the determinan of macroeconomic condition and charastistic of Islamic Banking have real influace with the coefficient of determination is quite high at 69.2 percent. Several independent variable such as economic growth (GGDP), Inflation (INFL), and Non Performance Financing (NPF) has a significant influence on the level of α=0.05 on Operational efficiency (BOPO) Islamic Banking Industri. The other independent variables (RCSIZE, FDR) no significant affecting on the efficiency because the t test its each variables probability  less than 5 percenst.  Nevertheless, the RCSIZE have relationship the same direction on the movement of BOPO, while FDR had a direction opposite to the BOPO. Keywords: Economic Growth, InflationCapital Adequacy Ratio, CAR Asset Ratio, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Non Performance Financing, Operational Efficiency
NILAI TAMBAH DAN KEHIDUPAN PETANI PADI SAWAH PADA IRIGASI UPPER KOMERING DI KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR Imam Asngari; Ahmad Sudiro
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 8, No 2 (2010): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v8i2.4890

Abstract

The purpose of study is to analysis of farmers performance in Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Municipality. Sampling method by stratified random sampling on 80 size farmers with the based on the land size. The location of the research are at Sidodadi and Sriwangi villages, in Belitang and Semendawai SUku III regency. The technique analysis by using qualitative and quantitative approach with the value added, efficiency and poverty level. Finding shows that value added at the Sriwangi more than Sidodadi  villages, but it’s the low of efficiency performance. Efficient Farmer’s is reached when value added and productivity highly, lower cost production, and labor exploitation. Factors inefficiency this causing lost of lower productivity, intensification, and optimum allocation input factors, such as labor, fertilization, and harvesting cost.  All of the impacted assumedly exploitation mechanism, to the impact on decreasing farmer’s efficient and it’s does to affecting leveling up in the poverty. The poverty increase with the stagnation, polarization of land and increasing of transformation peasant to hired farmer.  The farmers poor reach to 76,25 percent. In economic aspect, the poverty caused by self exploitation, lower productivity, and inefficient in the process of the production. Keyword: productivity, value added, efficiency, and poverty.
Investigating the effect of total assets, financing, and third-party funds on Islamic Banking Revenue in Indonesia Rani Salamah Marinda; Imam Asngari; Mukhlis Mukhlis
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 18, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v18i2.10355

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of total assets, total financing, and third-party funds on the revenue of Islamic banking in Indonesia. Data used are secondary data during the period 2005-2018 sourced from the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The study analysis used a quantitative approach by applying the multiple regression model estimated by OLS. The findings of the study indicated that total assets and third-party funds has a positive and significant effect, while the financing has a negative and significant effect on Islamic banking revenue in Indonesia during the analysis period