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IMPLEMENTASI NILAI MARSIPAINGOT DALAM KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK BIDAN KEPADA IBU HAMIL Erlina Hayati; Husna Sari
JURNAL LENSA MUTIARA KOMUNIKASI Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Lensa Mutiara Komunikasi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bidan di Puskesmas Pasar Maga menggunakan komunikasi terapeutik berbasis kearifan lokal yakni mengaplikasikan nilai Marsipaingot (nasihat). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi komunikasi untuk memahami nilai Marsipaingot bidan dalam layanan kepada ibu hamil. Ada dua fokus dalam pendekatan fenomenologi komunikasi ini, yakni Textural description dan Structural description. Penelitian ini akan mengambil lokus di Puskesmas Pasar Maga, Kecamatan Lembah Sorik Merapi, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Subjek penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Ada tiga tenik pengumpulan data yaitu Studi Literatur, Observasi Partisipatoris, dan Interview kepada informan. Ada 5 temuan penelitian, Pertama Tingkat kesulitan bidan dengan klien mereka tidak seberat pada pelayanan kesehatan lainnya karena anara bidan dengan klien memiliki kesamaan gender. Kedua, kesamaan suku dan bahasa menjadi faktor kepercayaan itu terbangun, pasien lebih nyaman berkomunikasi dengan bahasa Mandailing. Ketiga, komunikasi terapeutik bidan sebagai orang yang berilmu (Halak na Bisuk) memperlihatkan nilai-nilai marsipaingot dalam aktivitas komunikasi terapeutik mereka dengan kliennya. Keempat, nilai marsipaingot bidan adalah dengan marsihaholongan saling mengasihi, marsipagodakkon saling membesarkan, marsihapadean saling berbuat baik, marsibegean saling mendengarkan, marsilehenan saling memberi, marsipagabean saling membahagiakan, marsipangiboan saling memberi belas kasihan, marsitolongan saling menolong, dan marsihargaan saling menghargai. Terakhir, bidan merujuk filosofi Mandailing “Holong Mangalap Holong” yang berarti perlakuan kasih sayang akan berbuah kasih sayang..
Nilai Marsipaingot Dalam Perspektif Komunikasi Terapeutik Erlina Hayati; Husna Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi Communique Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Communique
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jikq.v3i1.38

Abstract

Pendampingan bidan kepada ibu hamil sangatlah diperlukan. Pendampingan tersebut salah satunya bisa berupa komunikasi terapeutik antara bidan dan ibu hamil. Komunikasi terapeutik bertujuan untuk mengurangi beban perasaan dan rasa takut yang ada pada pasien, mengurangi keraguan pasien yang dapat mempengaruhi orang lain, lingkungan, dan dirinya sendiri. Pada masyarakat suku Mandailing dalam pengamatan penulis, para bidan di Puskesmas Pasar Maga khususnya, dalam melakukan pendampingan asuhan kebidanan kepada ibu hamil lazim menggunakan bentuk komunikasi terapeutik yang berbasis pada nilai kearifan lokal yakni mengaplikasikan nilai marsipaingot (nasihat) dalam menjalin komunikasi dengan ibu hamil. Bidan di Puskesmas kelurahan Pasar Maga juga selalu menggunakan bahasa Mandailing saat berkomunikasi dengan ibu hamil. Marsipaingot merupakan nilai pada suku Mandailing yang memahami bahwa kata-kata dalam nasihat diyakini memiliki muatan holong (kasih sayang). Sehingga, jika seorang yang dituakan atau berilmu memberikan nasihat bahkan dengan nada yang keras atau dengan pilihan kata-kata yang tajam, orang yang diberi nasihat memahami benar bahwa semua yang disampaikan itu walaupun pahit namun sarat bermuatan rasa kasih sayang, demi kebaikannya.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPUETIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA 1 DI BPM SANITA HUTABARAT KEC. PANCUR BATU TAHUN 2021 Erlina Hayati; Febry Ichwan Butsi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi Communique Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi Communique
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jikq.v4i1.56

Abstract

Pain is a normal thing and is an inseparable part of childbirth. Labor pain occurs due to uterine contractions that cause cervical dilatation and thinning and uterine ischemia, namely a decrease in blood flow so that local oxygen has a deficit due to myometrial contractions. Discomfort in the form of pain during labor is subjective to each mother in labor. This type of research is a quasiexperimental research with the design used is pretest and posttest with control group design, which is done by dividing the group. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of applying therapeutic communication on reducing the intensity of labor pain in the first stage at BPM Sanita Hutabarat in 2021. This research was conducted at BPM Sanita Hutabarat JL HM. Puna Sembiring no. 58, Pancur Batu District, North Sumatra Province. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 25 respondents. From the research, it was found that the data on the intensity of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the control group before (pretest) was 0.111 and the intensity of labor pain in the first stage after (post test) was 0.217. While the intensity of labor pain in the first stage of the experimental group before (pretest) was 0.001 and the intensity of labor pain in the first stage after (post-test) was given experimentally 0.034. This shows that the data on the intensity of labor pain in the first stage before and after the application of therapeutic communication in the control group and the intervention group were not normally distributed because they had a significance value of <0.05.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP ORANG TUA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN Erlina Hayati; GF Gustina Siregar
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v1i2.89

Abstract

This article presents the results of research on the Relationship of Knowledge with Attitudes of Parents to Increased Stimulation of Development of Children 4-5 Years Old in XVIII Hamlet, PayaBakung Village, Hamparan Perak Subdistrict, Deli Serdang District in 2018 which aims to determine parents' knowledge of parental interest in stimulating . This research is an analytic survey that tries to explore how and why health phenomena occur. The population in this study were parents who had children aged 4-5 years as many as 30 people in VXII Hamlet, PayaBakung Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency. While the sampling technique in this study using total sampling technique is the number of population sampled as many as 30 people. From the results show that almost all parents who have children aged 4-5 years know how to stimulate good development for their children if children cannot experience delays that can be caused by lack of fulfillment in children, in which is the need to play. Childhood should be a period of play that is expected to foster maturity in growth and development, so that if the period is not used as well as possible, of course, it will eventually disrupt the growth of children.
PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PENYAKIT YANG DAPAT DICEGAH DENGAN IMUNISASI PADA BAYI Husna Sari; Erlina Hayati
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v2i1.99

Abstract

Immunization is a program that deliberately introduces weak antigens to stimulate antibodies out so that the body can be resistant to certain diseases. Diseases that can be prevented by immunization are tuberculosis, tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis, polio, measles, and hepatitis B. This disease can cause death, morbidity, and disability, even if not treated optimally can be contagious and cause extraordinary events. The purpose of this study is to describe how the mother's Knowledge about diseases that can be prevented by immunization in infants. The design in this study was descriptive, using primary data obtained directly from respondents through a questionnaire. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies in the Veterans Region of Medan Estate Village Percut Sei Tuan Medan District by using a total sampling technique of 20 respondents. Data processing is done through the process of editing, coding, tabulating. The results showed that knowledge of mothers about diseases that can be prevented by immunization in dominant infants with sufficient knowledge was 14 people (70%). So it can be concluded that the mother's knowledge about diseases that can be prevented by immunization in infants is categorized as sufficient. It is hoped that with increasing knowledge, mothers will be more active in bringing their babies to the public health for immunization. Midwives and cadres are also expected to be more active in disseminating health information about diseases that can be prevented by immunization to residents, especially to mothers who have babies.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN UPAYA PENANGANAN DISMENOREA DI SMA NEGERI 1 NAMORAMBE KAB. DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019 Erlina Hayati; Husna Sari
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v2i1.102

Abstract

In Indonesia the incidence of primary type of dysmenorrhoea is around 54.89% while the rest are patients with secondary dysmenorrhoea. Dysmenorrhea occurs in teenage girl with a prevalence ranging from 43% to 93%, of which around 74-80% of teenage girl experience mild dysmenorrhea, while the incidence of endometriosis in teenage girl with pelvic pain is estimated at 25-38%, whereas in teenage girl who do not respond positively to treatment for menstrual pain, endometriosis is found in 67% of cases in laparoscopy. Dismenorrhea is an imbalance of the hormone progesterone in the blood resulting in pain, psychological factors play a role in the occurrence of dysmenorrhea in some women. Knowledge of dysmenorrhea is very influential on attitudes in dealing with dysmenorrhea. The attitude shown by young women is seen from how much knowledge teenage girl have. The research design used was descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. The studies sample was a 76 students of with dysmenorrhea 11th class teenage girl there were 76 people with dysmenorrhoea. The sampling technique is purposive sampling.Data were analyzed by Chi Square test. The results showed that the value of knowledge with efforts to treat dysmenorrhea was significant and the attitude value with efforts to treat dysmenorrhea was significant. It is expected that young women can increase their knowledge about reproductive health, especially the problem of dysmenorrhoea and efforts to handle it from reliable sources such as parents, health workers, teachers or reading books about women's reproductive health.
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN AMENOREA LAKTASI DI RUMAH BERSALIN KASIH IBU Husna Sari; Erlina Hayati
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v2i2.231

Abstract

Mothers who give exclusive breastfeeding and not menstruation, it will not get pregnant for 6 months after gave birth . The purpose of this study was to study whether there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and lactational amenorrhea in the Kasih Ibu Maternity Hospital. This type of research is descriptive research. The population in this study were all mothers who carry 6-12 month babies, both giving and not giving exclusive breastfeeding, to the Kasih Ibu Maternity Hospital. The samples were 80 respondents with accidental sampling technique. Data obtained by collecting questionnaires for respondents and data were analyzed using Chi Square at 95% confidence level. Based on the results of exclusive breastfeeding research with amenorrhoea lactation shows the majority of respondents who provided exclusive breastfeeding were 48 people (60.0%) and those who did not give exclusive breastfeeding for 32 people (40.0%). While mothers who experienced lactation amenorrhoea were 50 people (62.5%) and those who did not amenorrhoea were 30 people (42.5%). Statistical test results p (0,000) <α (0.05) and OR = 47.7, there is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and lactation amenorrhoea at the Kasih Ibu Maternity Hospital. It is expected that health workers at the Kasih Ibu Maternity Hospital to further enhance counseling and sosialize about importance of exclusive breastfeeding, because there are still many mothers who do not give exclusive breastfeeding and do not know theway and benefits of exclusive breastfeeding as a natural contraceptive device.
PENURUNAN KADAR ASAM URAT DENGAN PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN DAUN SALAM PADA LANSIA DI DUSUN SUMBER SARI DESA TORGANDAKECAMATAN TORGAMBA KAB. LABUHAN BATU SELATAN Husna Sari; Erlina Hayati; Dede Irma Suryani
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v3i2.647

Abstract

Uric acid is a compound derived from purines or the end result of the breakdown of purines. Gout is an inflammatory joint disease that can cause burning, swelling, pain, and stiffness in the joints. Factors that can trigger gout are heredity (genetic), gender, age, obesity. The process of elderly people is also often experienced with decreased quality of life, so that the elderly will experience health problems such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, gout, and stroke. Bay leaves have flavonoid compounds that are useful and beneficial for health. Bay leaves can be used as herbal medicines that can treat disease problems such as gout, diabetes, and stomach ulcers. This study aims to analyze the effect of giving bay leaf boiled water to reduce uric acid levels in the elderly. This type of research is experimental with a one-gruop pre-post test research design using probability sampling techniques with a sample size of 10 elderly. The population in the study was elderly 60-74 years. The research instrument was giving bay leaf boiled water with an observation sheet and measuring uric acid using GCU. The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test obtained a p value of 0.003 smaller than 0.05 (0.003 <0.05) so it can be concluded that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected, which means that there is an effect of giving bay leaf boiled water on reducing uric acid levels in the elderly in Sumber Sari hamlet. Torgamba district, South Labuhan Batu regency. It is hoped that health workers can provide education to the elderly to reduce uric acid levels. It is hoped to keep uric acid levels normal.
PENGARUH MENGKONSUMSI PISANG AMBON TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL Nanda Pratama Tampubolon; Erlina Hayati; Elisabeth Singarimbun
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v3i2.648

Abstract

Anemia is a condition in which the number and size of red blood cells or hemoglobin concentration is below normal limits, as a result it can interfere with the blood's capacity to carry oxygen around the body. Anemia is an indicator for poor nutrition and poor health. There are two efforts that can be made in the prevention and control of anemia, namely pharmacology by consuming Fe tablets. In addition to pharmacological therapy, non-pharmacological therapy can also be given. Ambon banana is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that is consumed as a staple food in the tropics. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of consuming Ambon banana on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at the Suarti clinic, Old Deli District. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental method (Quasi-Experimental) with a One Group pretest - posttest design. The population in this study were all pregnant women who performed ANC examinations with anemia at the Suwarti clinic and the technique sampling used was total sampling with a total of 14 pregnant women. Engineering analysis using the Dependent T-test and the results obtained by using the Dependent T-test is p value <0.05, namely 0.000. So it is proven that there is a significant effect between the score of increasing hemoglobin levels (HB) before consuming Ambon banana and after consuming Ambon banana.
THE EFFECT OF GIVING BOILED WATER OF MAHKOTA DEWA FRUIT ON URIC ACID LEVELS IN MENOPAUSAL WOMEN Husna Sari; Erlina Hayati; Septa Dwi Insani
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v4i1.678

Abstract

Menopause is a normal change that occurs in a woman's life when her menstrual period stops. The average age reaches 48-60 years. A woman has reached menopause if she has not had her periods for 12 consecutive months, and there are no other reasons for the changes that occur during menopause. The number of follicles experiencing atresia is increasing, until one day there are no longer enough follicles, the production of estrogen decreases and menstruation does not occur again which ends with menopause. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving boiled water of Mahkota Dewa fruit on uric acid levels in menopausal women at the Tamalanrea Jaya Public Health Center Makassar. This research is quantitative with a pre-experimental design using the One Group Prettest-Posttest Design. The population in this study were 57 respondents with a sample of 20 respondents. In this study using the Paired Sample T Test. The results showed that the average level of uric acid before and after being given boiled water from the crown of the god was 4,000, Std. Deviation 6.459, S.td Error Mean 2.103 with 95% CI = 1.785-12,215 with p value = 0.000. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of giving boiled water of the crown of the gods on uric acid levels in postmenopausal women at the Tamalanrea Jaya Health Center Makassar. It is recommended to the Tamalanrea Jaya Makassar Public Health Center to be used as a reference for further researchers about the benefits of boiled water from the crown of the god on uric acid levels in postmenopausal women.