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Attitudes and Self-Efficacy: Perspectives on Science Subjects for Junior High School Students M Dwi Wiwik Ernawati; Asrial Asrial; Dwi Agus Kurniawan; Wahyu Adi Pratama; Rahmat Perdana; Rahmi Rahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 54 No 3 (2021): OCTOBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.702 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpp.v54i3.36416

Abstract

Physics is one of the subjects considered heavy and avoided by some students, which is very challenging, frustrating, perseverance, perseverance, thoroughness and lots of practice so that in reality, not many students like physics. This study aims to determine the differences and the relationship between students' attitudes and self-efficacy in learning science. This type of research is quantitative with a comparative type. The number of respondents used as a sample is 74 students. The data collection technique used simple random sampling. The study results using the T-test showed significant differences in students' attitudes and self-efficacy in science lessons, both female and male students in grade 8A and grade 8B. The correlation test results between students' attitudes and self-efficacy towards science subjects in grade 8A showed that the second variable (attitude and self-efficacy) was related. Moreover, the correlation test results in class 8B showed that the two variables (attitude and self-efficacy) were related. The urgency of this research is that teachers can find out the differences in attitudes and self-efficacy between male and female students. Compared to previous research, the novelty of this study is to use Attitude and self-efficacy variables, with different indicators from previous studies.
Gender Analysis in terms of Attitudes and Self-Efficacy of Science Subjects for Junior High School Students M. Dwi Wiwik Ernawati; Asrial Asrial; Dwi Agus Kurniawan; Ahmad Mansur Nawahdani; Rahmat Perdana; Rahmi Rahmi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 7 No. SpecialIssue (2021): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v7iSpecialIssue.828

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of students' attitudes and self-efficacy based on gender, and to determine the relationship between students' attitudes and self-efficacy towards science subjects. This research uses quantitative research with survey method. The sample in this study was 74 students from SMPN 1 Muaro Jambi in Muaro Jambi district. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. There are two instruments in this study, namely attitudes towards science and self-efficacy. The results of the T-test of student attitudes towards science subjects obtained were sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05, so there were differences in student attitudes towards science subjects, both female and male students in class VIII A and class VIII B. The results of the T-test of students' self-efficacy on science subjects obtained a value of sig.(2-tailed) < 0.05, so there are differences in student self-efficacy on science subjects, both female students and male students in class VIII A and class VIII B. While the results of the correlation test between attitudes and students' self-efficacy towards science subjects class VIII A and VIII B showed a value of sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05, then there was a relationship between students' attitudes and self-efficacy towards subjects’ science lessons, both female students and male students in class VIII A and class VIII B.
Interest and Science Process Skills in Science Education Based on Gender Retni Sulistiyoning Budiarti; Dwi Agus Kurniawan; Rahmat Perdana; Sabila Eka Septi; Rahmi Rahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 55 No 1 (2022): APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.63 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpp.v55i1.37738

Abstract

The importance of students' interest in learning is learning skills, so research is carried out to assess students' interests and skills in depth based on grade level and gender in a school so that interests and skills can be known in depth based on the indicators tested. There has been no research that examines student interest and science process skills in detail based on grade level and generation in a school. So the autor make this study with purpose to analyze how the interest and science process skills between women and men compare in science subjects and to analyze how the relationship between students' interests and science process skills with science subjects. This study uses a quantitative method with a comparative type. Quantitative research is a field of inquiry that stands alone, is scientific in nature and aims to understand social reality. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire and an observation sheet, namely a student interest questionnaire and an observation sheet for science process skills. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, research testing and data analysis, the conclusion of this study is from the T-test there are differences in the interests of female students and male students in class VII A and VII B. From the results of the T test for students' science process skills there are differences in the interests of female students and male students in grades VII A and VII B. Based on the results of the correlation test between interests and science process skills of grade VII A students there is a relationship between interests and science process skills between female and male students as well as in class VII B. Students' interest and science process skills have a significant influence on curiosity, learning materials and teacher attitudes, student observation and communication.
Evaluation of Students Attitudes and Science Process Skills toward Middle School Science Subject in Indonesia Margaret Dwi Wiwik Ernawati; Asrial Asrial; Rahmat Perdana; Sabila Eka Septi; Rahmi Rahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1679.636 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/22646

Abstract

Abstract Evaluation of Students Attitudes and Science Process Skills toward Middle School Science Subject in Indonesia. Objective This research aims to determine the differences and the relationship between attitudes and science process skills in science learning in Batanghari Regency, namely Junior High School 34 Batanghari and Junior High School 35 Batanghari. Method Quantitative method with associative and comparative type. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire for attitudes and an observation sheet for science process skills. Quantitative data analysis technique used random sampling with 140 students as respondents. Findings Based on the t-test obtained sig.(2-tailed) 0.048, 0.047, 0.039, 0.038 0.05, so there are differences in students’ attitudes and science process skills. From the correlation test obtained sig. (2-tailed) of 0.035 and 0.037 less than 0.05 which indicated the relationship between attitudes and science process skills. Conclusion Differences and the relationship between students attitudes and science process skills in science learning at Junior High School 34 Batanghari and Junior High School 35 Batanghari.Keywords evaluation, attitude, science process skills.Abstrak Evaluasi Sikap dan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa terhadap Mata Pelajaran IPA Sekolah Mengah di Indonesia. Tujuan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan dan hubungan antara sikap dan keterampilan proses sains dalam pembelajaran IPA di Kabupaten Batanghari yaitu SMP 34 Batanghari dan SMP 35 Batanghari. Metode Metode kuantitatif dengan tipe asosiatif dan komparatif. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan angket untuk sikap dan lembar observasi untuk keterampilan proses sains. Teknik analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan random sampling dengan responden sebanyak 140 siswa. Temuan Berdasarkan uji-t diperoleh sig.(2-tailed) 0,048, 0,047, 0,039, 0,038 kurang dari 0,05 yang mengindikasikan suatu antara hubungan sikap dan keterampilan proses sains siswa. Dari uji korelasi diperoleh sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,035 dan 0,037 kurang dari 0,05, ada hubungan antara sikap dengan keterampilan proses sains. Kesimpulan Perbedaan dan hubungan sikap siswa dengan keterampilan proses sains pada pembelajaran IPA di SMP 34 Batanghari dan SMP 35 Batanghari.Kata kunci evaluasi, sikap, keterampilan proses sains. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v11.i2.202110
Inovasi Penjernihan Air Sebagai Solusi Ketersediaan Air Bersih di Desa Pandan Sejahtera Ria Hikmarina; Susnita Sari; Hasri Yanti; Rahmi Rahmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pinang Masak Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpm.v4i1.22511

Abstract

Pandan Sejahtera Village is one of the villages located in Geragai District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency, Jambi Province. The main livelihood and income of the people in Panda Sejahtera village comes from areca nut, oil palm and coconut plantations. The higher the productivity of areca and coconut plantations, the higher areca coir waste and coconut shell waste produced. The water sources in Pandan Sejahtera Village can be said to be not good, this is because many of the people of Pandan Sejahtera Village use drilled wells and ground wells as the main source of water. However, the well water produced is still unfit for use because it is dirty. There needs to be processing to obtain clean water and can be utilized, namely with water purification innovations. In this activity, the community service team provided socialization and counseling so that they could utilize areca coir and coconut shells as an innovation in water purification as a solution to the availability of clean water. This service activity is expected to be a solution to problems that exist in the community.
Pengolahan Limbah Organik Rumah Tangga Menjadi Cairan Multifungi di Dusun Pangeran Nato Shinta Rahmadani; Karinda Karinda; Anggi Putri Rahayu; Putri Zuldekri; Rahmi Rahmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pinang Masak Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpm.v4i1.22515

Abstract

Prince Nato Hamlet is one of the hamlets located in Penyengat Olak Village, Jambi Outer City District, Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province. Most of this area is planted with coconut trees (Cocos nucifera), areca nut (Areca catechu) and rice (Oryza sativa). The higher the agricultural activity in the hamlet, the impact on the organic waste produced. So far, the community has not managed this organic waste properly, so the Student Community Service Team took the initiative to provide counseling activities about the utilization of organic waste into a multifunctional liquid, namely eco-enzyme.
Pengaruh Variasi Konsentrasi Alumina Pada Sintesis Nanokomposit Hidroksiapatit/ Alumina dari Udang Papai Menggunakan Metode Hidrotermal Restina Bemis; Heriyanti Heriyanti; Rahmi Rahmi; Ratih Dyah Puspitasari; Datia Imawati
Journal of The Indonesian Society of Integrated Chemistry Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): Journal of The Indonesian Society of Integrated Chemistry
Publisher : Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jisic.v15i1.21309

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian untuk mensintesis nanokomposit dan mengkarakterisasi hidroksiapatit dari udang papai dan dikomposit untuk meningkatkan sifat mekanik tanpa mengubah biokompatibilitasnya. Komposit hidroksiapatit menggunakan bahan lain seperti alumina disintesis menggunakan metode hidrotermal dengan variasi konsentrasi 0,025; 0,05 dan 0,075 juta. Komposit HA/Al2O3 dikarakterisasi dengan FTIR, SEM, dan XRD. Hasil FTIR menunjukkan bilangan gelombang. HA/Al2O3 yang disintesis menunjukkan pita O-H yang khas pada kisaran bilangan gelombang 2361-3460cm-1. CO32- pada rentang bilangan gelombang 1380-1500 cm-1. Al-O pada rentang bilangan gelombang 901cm-1 menunjukkan bahwa HA telah didoping dengan Al2O3. PO43- pada bilangan gelombang 605;873 dan 1041 cm-1. Pola difraktogram menentukan bahwa semua puncak HA/Al2O3 yang diamati berada pada daerah 2theta 10-70° menurut database referensi dan derajat kristalinitas meningkat dengan konsentrasi tinggi alumina yang digunakan. Morfologi doping HA/Al2O3 berupa aglomerasi karena pada proses sintesis menggunakan metode hidrotermal tidak ada pengadukan sehingga bahan kurang homogen, analisis SEM menggunakan software origin dan image j menunjukkan presentase porositas lebih kecil sehingga memenuhi persyaratan untuk digunakan sebagai implan dan memberikan nilai ukuran semakin kecil dalam skala nano, yakni pada rentang 5-14,5 nm.