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All Journal Litera JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN ISLAM Jurnal KALAM Jurnal Theologia ADDIN QIJIS (Qudus International Journal Of Islamic Studies) Islam Futura IJTIHAD Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Pemikiran Islam EDUKASI: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Agama dan Keagamaan Tasfiyah ALQALAM TSAQAFAH ADDIN Fikrah: Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah dan Studi Keagamaan Journal of International Conference Proceedings Journal of Islamic and Occidental Studies (JIOS)
Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi
Universitas Darussalam Gontor
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal KALAM

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Al-attas' Concept of Reality: Empirical and Non-Empirical Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi; Jarman Arroisi; Mohammad Syam’un Salim; Muhammad Taqiyuddin
KALAM Vol 13, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6714.111 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v13i2.5075

Abstract

The concept of 'reality' is one of the most debatable discourse by philosophers, especially between Western and Islamic philosophers. One of Muslim philosophers’ criticism which addressed to Western philosophy is their tendency to restrict the  only meaning of reality to empirical beings. That makes metaphysical beings like truth (haqīqah), reason (‘aql), revelation (wahy), also God to be reduced merely as ‘concept’ (grand narrative). Therefore, this paper would like to examine the Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas’ thought on ‘reality’. This study focuses on the classification of reality and the relationship between physical and metaphysical reality. This philosophical study was carried out with a descriptive and critical-analysis method among al-Attas' works. This study conclude that reality is not restricted to merely rational-empirical beings; but further to the metaphysical reality that affirms the existence of God and its relationship with nature and humans are also examined in it. This study concludes that reality; both physical and metaphysical are actually classified as objects of knowledge, which imply to the perception of human judgment on the 'truth value' of a being.
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Riyadi Amal Fathullah Zarkasyi Amal Hizbullah Amal Hizbullah Basa Dahniar Maharani Dahniar Maharani Eko Nur Cahyo Fadhillah Rachmawati Ghozali, Mohammad Haerul Akmal Hasan Khalawi Jarman Arroisi Jarman Arroisi Khoirul Umam Kurnia Firmanda Jayanti Moh Isom Mudin Mohammad Syam'un Salim Mohammad Syam’un Salim Mohammad Syam’un Salim Mudjia Rahardjo Muhammad Taqiyuddin Muhammad Taqiyuddin Muhammad Taqiyuddin Muhammad Taqiyuddin Mulyono Jamal Patimah Patimah Rachmawati, Fadhillah Rahmat Ardi Nur Rifa Da’i Saim Kayadibi Salim, Mohammad Syam’un Tesa Mellina Tonny Ilham Prayogo Yunita Wulandari