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All Journal Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Kebidanan THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory JURNAL SKALA HUSADA : THE JOURNAL OF HEALTH Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat JURNAL SKALA HUSADA: THE JOURNAL OF HEALTH Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Heri Setiyo Bekti
Department Of Medical Laboratory Technology, Health Polytechnic, Ministry Of Health Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia Center Of Excellence In Science And Technology, Health Polytechnic, Ministry Of Health Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Journal : Jurnal Bidan Cerdas

 1 
Gambaran Kadar Glukosa dan Total Kolesterol pada Wanita Hamil di Kabupaten Bangli, Bali: An Overview of Glucose Levels and Total Cholesterol Levels among Pregnant Women in Bangli District, Bali Heri Setiyo Bekti; Ni Nyoman Astika Dewi; Luh Putu Rinawati; Luh Ade Wilankrisna; I Made Suarjana; I Made Yogi Hardiyanta; Ni Putu Lisa Anjani; Aprilia Rakhmawati
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v4i2.1024

Abstract

Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a state of glucose intolerance that was first detected during pregnancy. GDM is increasing worldwide, it is estimated that 15% to 22% of all pregnancies are affected by GDM. GDM can be associated with many consequences, such as fetal macrosomia, preeclampsia, and high caesarean rates. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of glucose and total cholesterol levels in pregnant women in Bangli Regency, Bali. Methods: This research method is descriptive by checking glucose and total cholesterol levels using the enzymatic-colorimetric method. The subjects in this study were 33 pregnant women, with sampling method using the probability sampling method, with a simple random sampling technique. Results: The result of this study is, glucose levels in all samples were in the normal category, while for total cholesterol levels 48,48% were in the normal category and 42,42% were in the abnormal category. Conclusion: Normal glucose levels can be caused by several factors such as the age of the respondent under 40 years, gestational age at term, and the hormones that regulate blood glucose in the body functioning properly. An increase in cholesterol levels can be caused by an increase in sexsteroid hormones, as well as changes in liver and adipose tissue metabolism. An increase in total cholesterol levels in pregnant women needs to be watched out for because it can be on of the markers of the incidence of GDM.   ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Diabetes melitus gestasional (DMG) merupakan keadaan intoleransi glukosa yang pertama kali terdeteksi selama kehamilan. DMG meningkat di seluruh dunia, diperkirakan 15% sampai 22% dari semua kehamilan dipengaruhi oleh DMG. DMG dapat dikaitkan dengan banyak konsekuensi, seperti makrosomia janin, preeklampsia, dan tingkat operasi caesar yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar glukosa sewaktu dan kolesterol total pada ibu hamil di Kabupaten Bangli, Bali. Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan memeriksa kadar glukosa sewaktu dan kolesterol total menggunakan metode enzimatik kolorimetri. Subyek pada penelitain 33 ibu hamil, dengan cara penarikan sampel dengan mengunakan metode probality sampling, dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini, diperoleh kadar glukosa sewaktu seluruh sampel berada pada kategori normal sedangkan untuk kadar kolesterol total sebanyak 48,48% berada pada kategori normal dan 42,42% pada kategori abnormal. Kesimpulan: Kadar glukosa yang normal dapat disebabkan oleh usia repsonden di bawah 40 tahun, usia kehamilan yang cukup bulan, dan hormon pengatur glukosa yang berfungsi dengan baik. Peningkatan kadar kolesterol total dapat disebabkan oleh peningkatan hormon steroid seks, perubahan metabolisme hati dan jaringan adipose. Peningkatan kadar kolesterol total pada ibu hamil perlu diwaspadai karena dapat menjadi salah satu penanda kejadian DMG.
Co-Authors Anastaysia Annisa Haribaik Andi Udin Saransi Aprilia Rakhmawati Aprilia Rakhmawati Aprilia Rakhmawati Aprilia Rakhmawati Aprilia Rakhmawati Ayu Sukma Wedha Kristyanti Burhannuddin Cok Dewi Widhya Hana Sundari Cok Dewi Widhya HS Cok Dewi Widhya HS Cokorda Dewi Widhya Hana Sundari Desak Gede Dwi Agustini Dewa Ayu Agustini Posmaningsih Dewa Ayu Niti Rahayu Putri Dewi, Ni Km Ayu Kusuma I Gusti Agung Ayu Dharmawati I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati I Gusti Ayu Made Wulan Diantari I Gusti Ayu Sri Dhyanaputri I Gusti Ngurah Teja Pratama I Made Krishna Paramartha I Made Suarjana I Made Yogi Hardiyanta I Nyoman Astra Suwarriana I Nyoman Jirna I Wayan Karta Ida Ayu Krisna Dwipayanti Ida Ayu Made Sri Arjani Ida Ayu Sri Arjani Ida Bagus Oka Suyasa Ida Bagus Oka Suyasa Jannah Sofy Yanty Kadek Ika Surya Cahyani Ketut Lilik Arwati Luh Ade Wilan Krisna Luh Putu Laksmi Mochamad Choirul Hadi Ni Kadek Wahyu Diana Sari Ni Komang Juniawati Ni Komang Omik Trianita Udiana Ni Nyoman Astika Dewi Ni Nyoman Astika Dewi Ni Putu Ditya Prabandari Dewi Ni Putu Ditya Prabandari Dewi Ni Putu Intan Maha Ayu Diyanti Ni Putu Lisa Anjani Ni Putu Yulia Rahma Dewi Ni Wayan Rika Kumara Dewi Nur Habibah Nur Habibah Nyoman Mastra Pradnya Yasa, Ni Putu Candra Dewi Putu Amrita Paramahita Putu Diah Wahyuni Rakhmawati, Aprilia Rinawati, Luh Putu Rindi, Oktavelendi Dhaneta Graha Savitri, Ni Putu Ayu Dani Surya Bayu Kurniawan