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PENYULUHAN FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULER (PKV) DAN PEMERIKSAAN KADAR KOLESTEROL PADA GURU SD DI KECAMATAN SUKAWATI GIANYAR I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati; Cok Dewi Widhya HS; I Gusti Ayu Sri Dhyanaputri; Heri Setiyo Bekti; Ida Bagus Oka Suyasa
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v2i2.997

ABSTRACTHigh cholesterol increases the likelihood of the deposition of excess cholesterol in the walls of blood vessels and forming plaque, resulting in narrowing of the lumen and if left untreated can clog arteries and lead to cardiovascular disease. To prevent this, it can be done following a healthy lifestyle as endeavored by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. This community service aims to increase public knowledge and provide cholesterol check services in the prevention of cardiovascular disease that is carried out in Sukawati I District, Gianyar. The results showed that before counseling 5.4% of respondents answered 75% or more of the questions correctly. After being given an explanation accompanied by a leaflet, the respondent's knowledge became marked by an increase in the ability to answer that is 97.3% able to answer questions above 75%. Respodents with cholesterol levels above normal are most often found in respondents who have less knowledge that is 50%, the rest are found in respondents with sufficient and good knowledge. Percentage of respondents with normal cholesterol levels is most often found in respondents who have sufficient knowledge that is 74%. From these data it can be concluded that the total cholesterol level of respondents above normal is most often found in respondents with less knowledge. Thus, it is necessary to do continuous counseling to be able to change behavior towards supporting the prevention of cardiovascular disease.

Penyuluhan dan Skrining Hepatitis B pada Ibu Hamil dengan Rapid Tes Di Kecamatan Kediri Kabupaten Tabanan Tahun 2018 I Gusti Ayu Sri Dhyanaputri; Cok Dewi Widya hana Sundari; I Nyoman Mastra; I Nyoman Jirna; I A.M. Sri Arjani; I Wayan Merta; I G. Sudarmanto; I G.A. Dewi sarihati
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat (JPMS) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v1i2.628

Hepatitis B Virus can be transmitted by pregnant women to the fetus during labor. Therefore Hepatitis B examination during pregnancy is very necessary to find out whether during pregnancy pregnant women are infected with the Hepatitis B virus or not, so prevention can be done immediately. The purpose of this community service activity is to determine hepatitis B infection in pregnancy through HBsAg and Anti-HBs examination with a rapid test in Kediri District. The Community service activities is done by HBsAg and Anti HBs examination with Rapid Test, and provide counseling about Hepatitis B in pregnant women. Results of this community service showed from 100 pregnant women, obtained the age of of pregnant women 26-30 years (32%), the highest gestational age are 7 months (21%), the highest number of gravidas was gravida 2 (47%). Knowledge about Hepatitis B after counseling is 92% of knowledge in good category. 6% of pregnant women were infected with the Hepatitis B virus.Keywords: Hepatitis B, Pregnant Woman, Hepatitis B Screening.

PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN, PEMERIKSAAN TELUR CACING, DAN HEMOGLOBIN PADA PENGRAJIN GENTENG DI KECAMATAN KEDIRI, KABUPATEN TABANAN I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati; I Wayan Merta
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat (JPMS) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v2i1.946

STH (soil transmited helmint) such as Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichura and Hookworm are intestinal nematodes which are transmitted through the soil. Worm disease is one of the causes of anemia, a result of malnutrition and the presence of bleeding that is not visible in people with helminthiasis. This community service aims to provide services to tile craftsmen in Kediri District, Tabanan in order to reduce the incidence of helminthiasis and its effect on hemoglobin levels.This community service is carried out in the form of health counseling, examination of worm eggs, and hemoglobin (Hb) and its handling if found to be positive for worm eggs and Hb levels below normal. Examination results show the presence of worm eggs in 32% of tile craftsmen and hemoglobin levels below normal by 34%. Craftsmen infected with helminthiasis as well as those who have Hb levels below normal have received good treatment from servants and cooperation with the Health Center I Kediri.Tile craftsmen are advised to use personal protective equipment to prevent contact with soil containing infective eggs. Health centers to continue to run health promotion and monitor people with worms.Keywords: worm eggs, hemoglobin, tile craftsman.

Gambaran Kadar Glukosa Darah Sewaktu Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas II Mendoyo I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati; Putu Dita Pratiwi; I Gusti Agung Ayu Putu Swastini
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): JURNAL ANALIS KESEHATAN
Publisher : Department of Health Analyst, Politeknik Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jak.v10i2.2956

Description of Blood Glucose Levels in Hypertension Patients in Mendoyo Public Health Center Abstract Hypertension is a degenerative disease that still affects many people in Bali Province. Hypertension occurs due to many factors where it can start from genetics and lifestyle. Hypertension can lead to insulin resistance which is the main cause of increased blood glucose, so that people who suffer from hypertension have the risk of suffering from diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study is to describe the current blood glucose levels in patients with hypertension at Puskesmas II Mendoyo. Method this research uses descriptive quantitative method involving 30 respondents through purposive sampling technique. The research was conducted in March - April 2021. Data collection was carried out by filling out questionnaires and examining blood glukose level with POCT EasyTouch GCU. The results showed that (13.3%) patients with hypertension had blood glucose levels in the non-DM category, (80%) with the uncertain DM category, and (6.7%) in the DM category. The average blood glucose level is 120.7 mg/dl with the lowest level is 84 mg/dl and the highest level up to 273 mg/dl. In conclusion, most patients with hypertension have blood glucose levels during the uncertain DM category.Keywords: blood glucose levels; hypertension; diabetes melitus

Pengaruh Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kenikir (Cosmos caudatus) terhadap Kadar Glutathion Dan Interleukin 6 Serum Tikus Wistar Jantan yang Diberi Pakan Tinggi Kolesterol I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati; I Gusti Ayu Sri Dhyanaputri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Chronic dyslipidemia, especially in hypercholesterolemia, can directly disrupt endothelial cell function through increased formation of oxidized LDL which will stimulate an inflammatory response including interleukin 6 (IL-6) release. For this reason, it is necessary to have anti-inflammation that can reduce the effects of hypercholesterolemia on blood vessels. Polyphenols have anti-inflammatory effects and kenikir leaves are vegetables that are rich in polyphenols. This study aims to prove the effect of kenikir leaf (Cosmos caudatus) ethanol extract on IL-6 levels of serum of male Wistar rats fed high cholesterol. The method used is a true experimental study with a Post-test Only Control Group Design. Samples using 24 male rats were divided into 4 groups DS, DTK, Ss, and Cc. DTK, Ss and Cc groups were given high cholesterol feed for 20 weeks. In the 17th to 20th weeks the Ss group was given additional simvastatin and the Cc group was given an additional extract of Cosmos caudatus leaf. Whereas the DS group was only given standard feed for 20 weeks. After 20 weeks all rats in all four groups were examined serum GSH and IL-6 levels. The results showed the highest GSH serum levels average in Cc with p-value=0,016 but not different from Ss. IL-6 serum levels in DTK were higher than those of the other three groups and were significantly different with p-value=0,035. The difference occurs between DTK and DS, Ss and Cc, not different between DS, Ss and Cc. The ethanol extract of kenikir leaf influences the serum IL-6 levels of male Wistar rats fed high cholesterol.

GAMBARAN KADAR HbA1C PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RSUD WANGAYA I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati; Hurin Nuril Karimah; Nur Habibah
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 6, No 2 (2018): Meditory, volume 6, nomer 2, Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

AbstractBackground: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a degenerative chronic disease and characterized by the increasing of normal blood sugar level which causes high level of glucosuria. The measurement of HbA1c is an accurate way to determine high blood sugar levels over the past two to three months. Objective:The aim of this study was to determine the level of HbA1c in Diabetes mellitus Type 2 patients at the RSUD Wangaya Denpasar City. Methods : This research is a descriptive study and the obtained data will be described using tables and narations. Primary data were obtained by conducting interviews and laboratory examination. The respondents were 30 patients of Diabetes mellitus type 2 who performed HbA1c examination at Wangaya Hospital. Results: The results of this study showed 40% of respondents with HbA1c controlled and 60% uncontrolled. HbA1c controlled with normal BMI 40%, food intake according to recommended 40%, exercising regularly 23.3% regularly consuming antidiabetic drugs 40%. HbA1c is not controlled by a normal BMI 33.3% exercise regularly 3.3% food intake according to the recommended 30%, regular antidiabetic consumption is 40%. Conclusion : From these data it can be concluded that the respondents with controlled HbA1c all had normal BMI, recommended food intake, regularly consumed antidiabetic and most exercise routines.Keywords : HbA1c, Diabetes mellitus Type 2.

PENGARUH PENUNDAAN PEMERIKSAAN URIN TERHADAP JUMLAH LEUKOSIT PADA PENDERITA INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati; Bunga Dewanti; Burhannuddin Burhannuddin
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Meditory, volume 7 , nomer 1 , Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Abstract. Urine is the rest of the body's metabolism that is released through the process of urinalization. Urine examination aims to determine the condition of the kidney and other urinary tracts. Delays in examinations in the laboratory often occur resulting in disturbed urine stability. This study aims to determine the effect of delays on the number of urine leukocytes in patients with urinary tract infections. This research with posttest only control group design using four control and treatment groups each consisting of 9 samples. The control group is the result of urine examination which is examined before 30 minutes while the treatment group is the result of urine examination after 1, 2 and 3 hours since being collected. The results showed an average difference between the control and treatment groups, especially there was a significant reduction in the 3-hour delay group.Keywords: urine leukocytes, delay in urine examination

GAMBARAN KADAR SERUM INTERLEUKIN-6 PADA PEROKOK AKTIF I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati; Kadek Ika Surya Cahyani; Ida Ayu Sri Arjani; Surya Bayu Kurniawan; Heri Setiyo Bekti
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Meditory, Volume 8, No 2, Tahun 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/m.v8i2.1282

AbstractCigarette smoke contains Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). ROS when it is over-produced causes oxidative stress. Oxidative stress is related to the synthesis of pro-in-flamatory cytokines which encourage inflammation which is characterized by the increase in proinflammatory cytokines. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of serum interleukin-6 levels in active smokers. The research sample was 11 active smokers in the Bali Regional Police who were selected using a non- probability sampling technique using purposive sampling. Measurement of serum interleukin-6 levels was performed using the ELISA method. The results showed that serum interleukin-6 levels increased in all age groups and most were found at the age of 35-44 years (36.3%), with normal and obese BMI each 45.5%, in white cigarette smokers with filters (72.7%), moderate smoking intensity (63.6%), with smoking duration of 11-15 years (36.4%). The conclusion in this study is that most active smokers have increased serum interleukin-6 levels. Keywords: active smokers, serum, interleukin-6

PENYULUHAN FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULER (PKV) DAN PEMERIKSAAN KADAR KOLESTEROL PADA GURU SD DI KECAMATAN SUKAWATI GIANYAR I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati; Cok Dewi Widhya HS; I Gusti Ayu Sri Dhyanaputri; Heri Setiyo Bekti; Ida Bagus Oka Suyasa
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

ABSTRACTHigh cholesterol increases the likelihood of the deposition of excess cholesterol in the walls of blood vessels and forming plaque, resulting in narrowing of the lumen and if left untreated can clog arteries and lead to cardiovascular disease. To prevent this, it can be done following a healthy lifestyle as endeavored by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. This community service aims to increase public knowledge and provide cholesterol check services in the prevention of cardiovascular disease that is carried out in Sukawati I District, Gianyar. The results showed that before counseling 5.4% of respondents answered 75% or more of the questions correctly. After being given an explanation accompanied by a leaflet, the respondent's knowledge became marked by an increase in the ability to answer that is 97.3% able to answer questions above 75%. Respodents with cholesterol levels above normal are most often found in respondents who have less knowledge that is 50%, the rest are found in respondents with sufficient and good knowledge. Percentage of respondents with normal cholesterol levels is most often found in respondents who have sufficient knowledge that is 74%. From these data it can be concluded that the total cholesterol level of respondents above normal is most often found in respondents with less knowledge. Thus, it is necessary to do continuous counseling to be able to change behavior towards supporting the prevention of cardiovascular disease.

Penyuluhan dan Skrining Hepatitis B pada Ibu Hamil dengan Rapid Tes Di Kecamatan Kediri Kabupaten Tabanan Tahun 2018 I Gusti Ayu Sri Dhyanaputri; Cok Dewi Widya hana Sundari; I Nyoman Mastra; I Nyoman Jirna; I A.M. Sri Arjani; I Wayan Merta; I G. Sudarmanto; I G.A. Dewi sarihati
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 1, No 2 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Hepatitis B Virus can be transmitted by pregnant women to the fetus during labor. Therefore Hepatitis B examination during pregnancy is very necessary to find out whether during pregnancy pregnant women are infected with the Hepatitis B virus or not, so prevention can be done immediately. The purpose of this community service activity is to determine hepatitis B infection in pregnancy through HBsAg and Anti-HBs examination with a rapid test in Kediri District. The Community service activities is done by HBsAg and Anti HBs examination with Rapid Test, and provide counseling about Hepatitis B in pregnant women. Results of this community service showed from 100 pregnant women, obtained the age of of pregnant women 26-30 years (32%), the highest gestational age are 7 months (21%), the highest number of gravidas was gravida 2 (47%). Knowledge about Hepatitis B after counseling is 92% of knowledge in good category. 6% of pregnant women were infected with the Hepatitis B virus.Keywords: Hepatitis B, Pregnant Woman, Hepatitis B Screening.

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