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The Effect of Acupressure Therapy on Blood Pressure At Hypertension Patient Galih Jatnika; Teguh Akbar Budiana; Yuswandi Yuswandi
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v11i1.679

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a chronic disease characterized by an increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure above 140/100 mmHg. Hypertension with not controlled management will have an impact on the emergence of various complications including stroke, kidney failure, heart disease. Currently conventional therapy for hypertension uses drugs such as captopril, but continuous drug administration can cause adverse side effects from the drug. Acupressure therapy is a relatively inexpensive complementary therapy and tends not to have side effects like chemical drugs. Objective: This study aims to identify the effect of acupressure therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive clients. Methods: The research method used is pre-experimental. Respondents who participated in this study were 12 respondents who were residents at Kelurahan Utama, Kecamatan Cimahi Selatan. Acupressure therapy is given by massage using fingers at points ST 36, LR 3, Li 4 for 30 minutes with a massage strength of 3 kg. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that the mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure before treatment was 153.33/94.17 mmHg, systolic and diastolic blood pressure after treatment was 142.83/88.50 mmHg. Conclusion: There is an effect of acupressure therapy on reducing blood pressure (p value = 0.006) in hypertensive clients. It is recommended for hypertensive clients to continue acupressure therapy in an effort to reduce high blood pressure
Efektivitas terapi perilaku kognitif untuk terapi depresi pada mahasiswa keperawatan Galih Jatnika; Asep Badrujamaludin; Ismafiaty Ismafiaty
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v17i5.12059

Abstract

Background: Depression includes disturbances in thought processes and content characterized by feelings of sadness, loss of hope and loss of interest in almost all activities. Depression is the most frequent cause of mental health disorders and the highest cause of disability in the population in Indonesia for the last 3 decades. Depression is more common at the age of 15-24 years or in the range of adolescents with an incidence rate of 6.2% and experienced a seven-fold increase during the Covid-19 pandemic situation, that can lead stressful situations for students which can result a depressive disorders. Efforts are needed to reconstruct negative thoughts into positive thoughts through cognitive behavior therapy.Purpose: To identify the effectiveness of cognitive behavior therapy for depression during the Covid-19 pandemic among nursing students.Method: A pre-experimental with one group pre-test and post-test. Respondents in this study were 20 students of the Unjani Fitkes Bachelor of Nursing study program. Respondents were given cognitive behavior therapy interventions in 3 sessions for 3 weeks. To ensure that there was a decrease in depressive symptoms, depression was measured using the Beck Depression index (BDI) before and after the intervention. Furthermore, the research data was analyzed using the dependent t test.Results: The average depression before being given an intervention was 26.25, while the average depression after being given cognitive behavioral therapy was 34.65.Conclusion: Cognitive behavioral therapy is one of the intervention options in reducing depression, although the results in this study were not proven to be effective in reducing depression in nursing students at Fitkes Unjani.Keywords: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Depression; Nursing StudentPendahuluan: Depresi termasuk gangguan proses dan isi pikir yang ditandai dengan rasa kesedihan, kehilangan harapan dan kehilangan minat di hampir semua aktivitas. Depresi merupakan penyebab paling sering gangguan kesehatan mental dan penyebab disabilitas tertinggi pada penduduk di Indonesia selama 3 dekade terakhir. Depresi lebih sering terjadi pada usia 15 – 24 tahun atau pada rentang remaja dengan angka kejadian sebesar 6.2 % dan mengalami peningkatan tujuh kali lipat selama pandemi Covid-19 yang bisa berdampak adanya situasi stress full bagi mahasiswa yang memperberat atau menimbulkan gangguan depresi pada mahasiswa keperawatan. Diperlukan upaya untuk merekonstruksi dari pikiran negatif menjadi pikiran positif melalui cognitive behavior therapy.Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas cognitive behavior therapy terhadap depresi di dalam kondisi pandemi Covid-19 pada mahasiswa Fitkes Unjani.Metode: Pre eksperimen dengan one group pre-test and post-test. Responden pada penelitian ini merupakan mahasiswa prodi ilmu keperawatan S1 Fitkes Unjani sebanyak 20 responden. Responden diberikan intervensi cognitive behavior therapy sebanyak III sesi selama 3 minggu. Untuk memastikan adanya penurunan gejala depresi dilakukan pengukuran depresi menggunakan Beck Depression index (BDI) pada saat sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intervensi.Selanjutnya data penelitian dilakukan analisis menggunakan uji t dependen.Hasil: Didapatkan rerata depresi sebelum diberikan intervensi sebesar 26.25 sedangkan rerata depresi setelah diberikan pemberian cognitive behavioral therapy sebesar 34.65.Simpulan: Cognitive behavioral therapy menjadi salah satu pilihan intervensi dalam menurunkan depresi walaupun hasil dalam penelitian ini tidak terbukti secara efektif dapat menurunkan depresi pada mahasiswa keperawatan Fitkes Unjani.
Mental Recovery Post Cianjur Earthquake Disaster Among Nursing Student Who Living in Cianjur Galih Jatnika; Yuswandi; Achmad Setya Roswendi; Hikmat Rudyana; Musri; Chatarina Suryaningsih; Acep Hasan; Oyoh; Nunung Nurjanah; Muhammad Budi Santoso; Rini Mulyati; Juju Juhaeriah; Dewi Umu Kulsum; Ritha Melanie; Meivi Sesanelvira; Ismafiaty; Lina Safarina; Suharjiman; Fitri Anggraeni; Setiawati; Kiki Gustryanti
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i4.3649

Abstract

It is been almost 1 month since the Cianjur earthquake disaster, but there are still many problems that have not been resolved. One of these problems is the post-disaster trauma of the people affected by the Cianjur earthquake. Post-disaster mental recovery efforts are needed, especially for nursing students who are domiciled in the Cianjur region. The purpose of this community service activity is to carry out post-disaster recovery efforts and provide material support to nursing students who are domiciled throughout the Cianjur. This community service activity was held on December 19 2022 by all lecturers, educational staff, and nursing student association (HIMA) Fitkes Unjani by providing deep breathing relaxation therapy and material support assistance for 32 nursing students who live in 4 subdistricts in Cianjur. The results of the recovery effort showed that there was a difference in the average anxiety score between pre and postmental recovery therapy with a significant value of 0.001, (<0.05), which means that post-mental recovery therapy can significantly reduce anxiety scores. Deep breathing relaxation therapy has been proven to be able to significantly assist the mental recovery process after the Cianjur earthquake disaster for nursing students who live in Cianjur. It is suggested to all nursing students affected by the Cianjur earthquake to apply this therapy to further reduce anxiety after the Cianjur earthquake.
Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Diet Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Rw 15 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cimahi Utara Argi Virgona Bangun Argi; Galih Jatnika Galih; Herlina Herlina
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : LPPM Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease where blood sugar levels (glucose) accumulateand exceed normal values. Diabetes mellitus divided into 2 type. Type 1 diabetes and type 2diabetes, while the most common type of diabetes mellitus is diabetes type 2. About 90-95%of patients suffer from diabetes mellitus type 2. There are several management of diabetesmellitus one of them is diet management. Family support is one of the factors that supportpeople with diabetes mellitus to obedient with their diet. The purpose of this research was toperceive the relationship between family support and dietary compliance in patients with type2 diabetes melittus in working area of community center 15 North Cimahi. The method usedis a correlation design using a cross sectional approach. The population in this research was48 respondents of type 2 diabetes mellitus in working area of community center 15 NorthCimahi. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling with a sample of 48patients. The instruments used in family support was the Hensarling Diabetes Family SupportScale (HDFSS) and dietary compliance instrument was Perceived Dietary Adherencequestionnaire (PDAQ). Analysis of the data used in this research is univariat with normaldistribution of familly support is 66 (Mean), compliance diet is 23 (Mean) and bivariat is chisquare. Based on the results of this research, the results of good family support withadherence to a compliant diet (73.9%) and poor family support with non-adherent dietarycompliance (60.0%). The results showed a significant relationship between family supportand dietary compliance in type 2 diabetics in the working area of Community Center 15North Cimahi with a p value of 0.038. Advice for people with diabetes mellitus to practice orapply the diabetes mellitus diet to control blood sugar levels and prevent complications.
Komunikasi Efektif Sisbar dalam Handover Anatara Perawat dan Dokter di RS Dustira Cimahi Asep Badrujamaludin; Galih Jatnika; Siti Nurbayanti Awaliyah; Diki Ardiansyah; Dwi Hastuti; Dedi Supriadi; Tria Firza Kumala
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 12 (2023): Volume 6 No 12 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i12.12333

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Komunikasi Efektif merupakan komunikasi yang penting di tatanan Kesehatan. Komunikasi efektif di RS Dustira juga menggunakan komunikasi SBAR (Situation, Background, Asessments and Recommendation) antara perawat dan dokter. Namun dalam hal aplikasi di lapangan masih ditemukan komunikasi ini belum diaplikasikan secara maksimal. Hal yang terkait diantaranya saat handover masih ditemukan lupa mengemukakan nama dan ruangan saat menelpon atau handover dengan dokter. Pemebrian pelatihan terkait komunikasi efektif dengan metode komunikasi SISBAR, yang merupakan pengembangan dari komunikasi SBAR yang ada di RS Dustira. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pengabdian masyarakat dengan memebrikan  penegetahuan terkait komunikasi SISBAR dan pelatihan, role play dan juga workshop aplikasi dari komunikasi SISBAR yang bisa di lakukan dilapangan secara langsung. Pelatihan, workshop dan observasi komunikasi efektif SISBAR dilakukan di 10 Ruangan dan di ikuti oleh 51 orang terdiri dari Kepala Ruangan, CI dan KaTim tiap ruang rawat. Setelah di lakukan pre test dan post test terkait aspek pengetahuan di dapat rata rata pre test 63 dan rata rata post test 80. Selain itu hasil pelatihan dan pendampingan langsung terkait Apliaksi Observasi langsung di lapangan di dapatkan hasil 90. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat terkait dengan pelatihan dan workshop Komunikasi efektik SISBAR untuk handover perawat dan dokter lebih efektif dari pada komunikasi SBAR. Penambahan dan pemberian pelatihan terkait Salam dan memeprkenalkan disi saat melakukan handover efektif dengan pemebrian format handover dan juga pendampinganlansgung saat apliaksi di lapangan. Komunikasi SISBAR bisa djadikan dan diaplikasikan langsung dan memeberikan kepercayaan diri perawat saat melakukan handover dengan dokter. Di harapakan peran serta dari managemen Rumah Sakit dalam konsistensi komunikasi efektif SISBAR dan juga pelibatan profesi dokter dalam melihat efektifitas komunikasi SISBAR ini. Kata Kunci: Komunikasi Efektif, SISBAR, Handover, Perawat, Dokter   ABSTRACT  Effective communication is important communication in the health setting. Effective communication at Dustira Hospital uses SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation) communication between nurses and doctors. However, in terms of application in the field, it is still found that this communication has not been applied optimally including when handovers are still found forgetting to state the name and ward when calling or handing over with a doctor. Provide training related to effective communication using the SISBAR communication method, which is a development of SBAR communication at Dustira Hospital. The aim of this activity is to provide community service by providing knowledge related to SISBAR communication and training, role play, and workshops on the application of SISBAR communication which can be carried out directly in the field. SISBAR training, workshops, and effective communication observations were conducted in 10 wards and attended by 51 people consisting of the Nursing Unit Managers, Clinical Instructors (CI), and incharge nurse for each wards. After carrying out the pre-test and post-test related to the knowledge aspect, the pre-test and post-test average is 63 and 80 respectively. Furthermore, the results of direct training and mentoring related to direct observation applications in the field were obtained as a result of 90. Effective SISBAR communication for nurse and doctor handovers is more effective than SBAR communication. Addition and provision of training related to Greetings and introducing the elements when carrying out effective handovers by providing handover formats and direct assistance during field applications. SISBAR communication can be made and applied directly, giving nurses confidence when carrying out handovers with doctors. It is hoped that Hospital management has to apply SISBAR Communication consistency and has to participate in the medical profession's involvement in seeing the effectiveness of SISBAR communication. Keywords: Effective Communication, SISBAR, Handover, Nurse, Doctor