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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora

Pelayanan Sosial Berbasis Keluarga Bagi Anak Tunagrahita di Sekolah Dasar Luar Biasa Negeri 117709 Labuhanbatu Ryan Aprilka L Tobing; Husni Thamrin
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i1.1524

Abstract

Children with disabilities are children who need special treatment related to their condition. Mentally retarded children are part of children with disabilities who are characterized by a level of intelligence that is below the average child in general, this of course makes it difficult for mentally retarded children to develop and sosialize with the surrounding environment. In this case, sosial services are needed to help mentally retarded children grow and develop into independent children and at a minimum can sosialize with the surrounding environment. This research was conducted to see whether the sosial services carried out by the State Elementary School 117709 Labuhanbatu were implemented or not. Data collection techniques were carried out by literature study, observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained in the field is then analyzed by the researcher and explained qualitatively, until finally conclusions can be drawn from this research. The results of this study indicate that sosial services for mentally retarded children at the State Elementary School 117709 Labuhanbatu have been implemented. The implementation of these sosial services is based on family values ​​which include mentoring, parenting skills and also providing nutrition.  
Bentuk Interaksi Sosial Antar Sesama LANSIA, Pengasuh dan Pendamping di Panti LANSIA Binjai Irfan Fahreza; Husni Thamrin
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2455

Abstract

Social interaction is important in social life, including for the elderly. With the establishment of good social interaction, it will make the elderly feel at home and comfortable living in an elderly home. However, if the social interaction between the elderly, caregivers and companions is not good, it will create a sense of competition and tend to experience sadness in the elderly. The purpose of this research is to find out how the process of social interaction is formed between fellow elderly, caregivers, and companions at the Panti Lansia Binjai and the inhibiting factors of social interaction among fellow elderly, caregivers and companions. This study used a q ualitative research method with a descriptive approach. In collecting data using direct observation methods, interviews and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data display and conclusion. The research results obtained are social interaction processes, namely associative processes in the form of cooperation, accommodation and assimilation and dissociative processes in the form of competition, conflict and quarrels. The social interactions that occur between the elderly, caregivers and companions at the Panti Lansia Binjai can be seen through the establishment of communication in the form of conversation, mutual understanding, cooperation, openness and empathy, mutual support/motivation, having a positive feeling and a sense of similarity with others, where it is an indicator of social interaction.