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PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KADAR VITAMIN D DAN KALSIUM PADA LANJUT USIA MELALUI TRANSFER TEKNOLOGI DAN PENDAMPINGAN DI DESA DAWUHAN, KECAMATAN PADAMARA, KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA Saryono, Sayonoo; Nani, Desiyani; Proverawati, Atikah
Proceeding Seminar LPPM UMP 2015: Buku III Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan dan Sains Teknik, Proceeding Seminar Nasional LPPM 2015, 26 Se
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar LPPM UMP

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Abstract

Pengeroposan tulang sering terjadi seiring dengan peningkatan usia. Usia lanjut merupakan usia yang rentan untuk terjadi osteoporosis. Desa Dawuhan merupakan salah satu desa dengan keluhan nyeri akibat pengeroposan tulang (osteoporosis) yang tinggi. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya osteoporosis adalah defisiensi vitamin D dan kalsium. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan lanjut usia dalam memilih sumber makanan tinggi kalsium dan vitamin D sebagai upaya pencegahan osteoporosis. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan adalah peningkatan pengetahuan tentang penyakit osteoporosis dan upaya pencegahannya, alih teknologi pemilihan dan penyusunan menu makanan serta pendampingan. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pre dan post test serta  .Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pre test sebesar 57, sedangkan nilai rata-rata post tes adalah 89. Berdasarkan hasil uji t berpasangan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan dan ketrampilan lanjut usia meningkat secara signifikan setelah kegiatan. Alih teknologi dan pendampingan tentang penyakit osteoporosis dan pencegahannya dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kadar vitamin D dan kalsium lanjut usia.Kata Kunci: vitamin D, Kalsium, Lanjutusia, Osteoporosis
LAJU PERNAFASAN IBU DENGAN GANGGUAN SOMATISASI YANG DIBERIKAN TERAPI RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK Nani, Desiyani
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACTSomatization disorders often experienced by mothers who have children with special needs. Complaints are often accompanied by disturbances of perceived physical condition and sometimes it does not. Respiratory rate as vital signs describes body's response to stress condition. Autogenic relaxation technique is one of the therapeutic modalities available for the prevention of somatization disorder, namely by auto-suggestion or self- suggestion so relaxed state is reached. This study aims to identify the effect of relaxation therapy on the frequency of respiratory autogenic mothers who have children with special needs. The study design used was a non randomized experiment Quasy pretest-posttest with control group design. Number of Samples 29 respondents who were counted respiratory rate before and after autogenic relaxation therapy for 3 days . The test data was statistics Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney. The results showed no significant difference between the respiratory rate in the intervention group and the control group with p = 0.329 (p>0.05). There is no difference in respiratory rate between the intervention group and the control group. Keywords : somatization disorder , autogenic therapy , respiratory rate Kesmasindo, Volume 6( 2) Juli 2013, Hal 150-156  
KONSEP DIRI WANITA MENOPAUSE DI DESA LEDUG KECAMATAN KEMBARAN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Nani, Desiyani; Mugianti, Anti
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Menopause is natural phase in every women?s life who is signed with the ended of menstruation cycle. In Indonesia, menopause is ussualy happen at 45 to 55ages. Menopause women gets threaten towards self system, which can be danger to social integrity function, identity, and self esteem (self concept) so that itcan be influencing to activity in their life interpersonally both in home and working area. The objective of this research was to prove the difference of self concept of working menopause woman and non ? working menopause women at Ledug village of Kembaran sub district of Bnyumas region. This research was quantitative research with cross sectional of study approach, means that variables that were examined in this research were collected on the same time. Population in this research was women who were 45 to 55 yearsold with number of 585 women at Ledug village of Kembaran sub district of Banyumas region. The technique of taking sample used purposive sampling. The sample was47 working menopause women and 47 non- working menopause women. Data analyst method that was used was chi square test. Based on the result of research showedself concept of working menopause women concept with number of 4 women (36,4%) while self concept of non ? working menopause women that were categorized as positive with number of 40 women  (48,2) and negative self concept were 7 women (63,6). The result of chi squere experiment were got analysis result p = 0,336 (p>a = 0,005) means there was no significant difference of self concept of working menopause women and non ? working menopause women at Ledug village of Kembaran sub district of Banyumas  region. There was no significant difference of self concept of working menopause women and non ? working menopause women at Ledug village of kembaran sub district of Banyumas region.
HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN DISMENORE PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN FKIK UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN PURWOKERTO Nani, Desiyani; Ismawati, Cahyo; Girindra, Keksi
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhoea is a kind of menstruation disturbance that happens to those who around 15-25 years old which is formed pain when menstruation. Dysmenorrhoea which happen in women to another women is different. People use coping mechanism to adaptation with their problem. This research was aimed to know the relationship between coping mechanism  and dysmenorrhoea toward students at nursing program of FKIK Unsoed Purwokerto. This is a assosiative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all students at nursing program. The number of sample is 55 gained through simple random sampling. The research is conducted at nursing program, on October 2008. Research tool scale is a Visual Analog Scale. Data analysis using kendal tau. The result of the research show that sample which use maladaptive coping mecanism found 52,7% and sample which use adaptive coping mecanism found 47,3%. Students which use maladaptive coping mecanism divided into four groups namely: one student don?t get dysmenorrhoea, 13 students get low dysmenorrhoea, 11 students get medium dysmenorrhoe, 4 students get high dysmenorrhoea. Students which use adaptive coping mecanism divided into four groups namely, 3 students don?t get dysmenorrhoea, 9 students get low dysmenorrhoea,  12 students get medium dysmenorrhoea, 2 students get high dysmenorrhoea. Satistically, it was found that P=0,713 is more than significant value used (0,05). So, there is not significant relationship between coping mechanism and dysmenorrhoea toward students at nursing program. Key words: coping mechanism, dysmenorrhoea. Kesmasindo Volume 3, Nomor 1, Januari 2010, hlm. 34-46
THE CLASSIC MOZART MUSIC THERAPY ON BASAL METABOLIC RATE (BMR) IN PREMATURE INFANTS AT PERINATOLOGY OF BANYUMAS HOSPITAL Nani, Desiyani; Utami, Oktriani; Yuli Purwanti, Acik
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 9, No 3 (2013): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Prematurity associated with lower body weight and basal metabolic rate (BMR). One form of treatment of premature infants is music therapy as a form of stimulation in nursing children. This research aims to determine the differences within each treatment group the classic Mozart music therapy for basal metabolic rate (BMR). This research used quasi-experiment approach to pre and post test design without control group. Samples using consecutive sampling with a total of 14 respondents. The collection of data used observation sheet. Processing the data used a statistical test Friedman and repeated Anova. The results showed the value of p value 0.007 in the classic Mozart music therapy duration of 15 minutes (A), and the p value 0.818 in the classic Mozart music therapy duration of 30 minutes (B). The result U-Mann Whitney test got p>α=0,05. There is a significant influence on the group A, and there is no significant effect on the BMR group B. And there is no difference between groups A and B. The result U-mann Whitney test before therapy got p= value 0,848, after 3 days therapy got p value 0,277, and after 6 days therapy got p value 0,224. Need to increase the number of samples, conducting research at the same time, and conducted research with the number of men and women the same to be divided between the two treatment groups. Keywords: Classic Mozart Music Therapy premature infants,, body weight, basal metabolic rate (BMR)
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SOSIALISASI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS Nani, Desiyani; Ekowati, Wahyu; Hara Permana, Ryan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 9, No 3 (2013): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Children with special needs usually take many pshycological problems caused by social respons on their dissability. Support from society on them will be useful for their skills development (Efendi, 2008).This research was aimed to identify socialization skills between special needs children and also normal children and how them receive social support especially from their parents. This is descriptive analitical research withcross sectional approach. Undertake in school of special needs children ini SLB Yakut, Purwokerto dan SDN 04 GrendengPurwokertoheld in July-Agustus 2010, take 16children with special needs and 11normal children fromi SD Grendeng. There were two variable measured : social support and social skills. The result were social skills on the children with special needs were 14 children in good category, and 2 children was not. All of normal children have good category of socialization skills (100%). Keyword: children with special needs, social support, socialization skills
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Kanker Payudara di Rumah Sakit Pertamina Cilacap Nani, Desiyani
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 04 No. 2 (2009)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2009.4.2.224

Abstract

Breast cancer represents abnormal growth of body tissue cells that become malign type. The cancer is second highest of death cause and represent 26% of all of cancer type in women and responsible for 18% of death. Breast cancer caused by several factor such us menarche age, first birthing age, the amount of children, menopausal age, fibrocystic disease chemistry, hormonal contraception status, ionic radiation exposures, and family cancer chemistry This research was conducted to study several factors (first birthing age, the amount of children, and family cancer chemistry) that have relationship with breast cancer incidence at menopausal women in Pertamina Hospital in Cilacap, Central Java. Retrospective analytical survey by case control approach. Sampling method was purposive sampling. Sample definite around 60 people which divide 30 people at case group and 30 people in control group which exclution and inclution criteria. Chi square was applied to analyze the data.. There is significant relations between first birthing age (p=0,085) with breast cancer incidence. And there was significant relations between the amount of children (p= 0,010) and family cancer disease chemistry ( p= 0,000 ) with breast cancer incidence. Regressi logistic analyzes results that there was significant correlation between the amount of children (p=0,059) and family cancer disease chemistry (p=0,003) with breast cancer incidence at menopausal women in Pertamina hospital, Cilacap, Central Java. There was significant correlation between the amount of children (p=0,059) and family cancer disease chemistry (p=0,003) with breast cancer incidence at menopausal women in Pertamina hospital, Cilacap, Central Java
Pengaruh Air Rendaman Rumput Fatimah (Anastatica Hierochuntica L) terhadap Frekuensi Kontraksi Otot Uterus Tikus Galur Sprague Dawley pada Fase Estrus Nani, Desiyani
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 04 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2009.4.1.215

Abstract

The frequency of contraction is one of the mechanical activities of uterine smooth muscle contractions. Recording was done without and with 0,01 IU oxytocin stimulation entered into organ bath within uterine smooth muscle strips. The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of water soaked of fatimah grass (Anastatica hierochuntica L) on the frequencies of uterine smooth muscle contractions of rattus norvegicus Sprague Dawley at the estrous phase both in without and with 0,01 IU oxytocin stimulation This research was laboratory experimental with post test only control group design. The samples were 40 uterine smooth muscle strips rattus norvegicus Sprague dawley 10-14 weeks, 150 – 250 gr weight, on the estrous stages. The rats were divided into 5 groups. Control group was treatment by vehicle of solution (water), equivalent group was treatment by estradiol, and the others were treatment by fatimah’s grass 10 gr, 20 gr, and 40 gr that soaked into 350 cc hot water (70oC) during 12 hours. Twenty hours after treatment, rats were killed, and than uterine smooth muscle was removed and connected to chymograph to record the contractions.The data was analyzed by one-way Anova and the results showed that there was no significant differences in frequencies between treatment groups and control or equivalent groups on the uterine smooth muscle strips both in with and without 0,01 IU oxytocin stimulation. And then paired t-test results showed that there were significant differences between frequencies without and with 0,01 IU oxytocin stimulation at estradiol (p=0,032), RF10 (p=0.026), RF20 (p=0,001), and RF40 (p=0,027) groups.It could be concluded that water soaked of fatimah grass (Anastatica hierochuntica L) could increased the frequencies of uterine smooth muscle contractions of rattus norvegicus Sprague Dawley at the estrous phase.
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Autogenic terhadap Denyut Nadi Ibu Anak Tuna Grahita Nani, Desiyani
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 09 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2014.9.1.549

Abstract

Autogenic relaxation technique gives a soothing effect on the mind and body, and is used to overcome physical disorders associated with excessive emotional response in the mother especially in mothers whose have children with mental retardation whose often have symptoms of somatization without or with physical impairments.This study aims to identify the effect of autogenic relaxation therapy on the pulse rate on mothers of children with mental retardation. The study design used was a non randomized experiment Quasy pretest- posttest with control group design. Total sample of 29 respondents who were counted pulse rate before and after autogenic relaxation therapy for 3 days. The test data is done by paired t - test statistk test and independent t - test.The results showed no significant difference between pulse rate between the intervention group and the control group with p:0.717 ( p more than 0.05 ) .There is no significant difference in pulse rate between the intervention group and the control group.
Hubungan Umur Awal Menopause dan Status Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal dengan Kejadian Kanker Payudara Nani, Desiyani
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 04 No. 3 (2009)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2009.4.3.237

Abstract

Breast cancer represent abnormal growth of body tissue cells that become malign. The cancer is second highest of death cause and represent 26% of all of cancer type in women and responsible for 18% of death. Breast cancer caused by several factor such us menarche age, first birthing age, the amount of children, menopausal age, fibrocystic disease chemistry, hormonal contraception status, ionic radiation exposures, and family cancer chemistry. This research was conducted to study several factors (menopausal age, hormonal contraception status) that have relationship with breast cancer insidence at menopausal women in Pertamina Hospital in Cilacap, Central Java. Retrospective analytical survey by case control approach. Sampling method was purposive sampling. Sample definite around 60 people which divide 30 people at case group and 30 people in control group which exclution and inclution criteria. Chi square was applied to analyze the data. There is no significant relations between menopausal age (p = 0,425 ), and hormonal contraceptive status (p = 0,144) with breast cancer incidence at menopausal women in Pertamina hospital, Cilacap, Central Java.There is no significant relations between menopausal age (p = 0,425 ), and hormonal contraceptive status (p = 0,144) with breast cancer incidence at menopausal women in Pertamina hospital, Cilacap, Central Java.