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All Journal Agroland : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Biocelebes
Ramadhanil Ramadhanil
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Kajian Etnobotani pada Masyarakat Adat Rongkong di Desa Rinding Allo Kecamatan Limbong Kabupaten Luwu Utara Sulawesi Selatan Yuli Wartika; Eny Yuniati; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil
Biocelebes Vol. 7 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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A Study Etnobotany within the Rongkong Villagers’ Traditions in Rinding Allo, the Sub-district of Limbong, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province. This study employed explorative survey method. Data were gathered within the Rongkong villagers’ traditions dealing with the information on the utilization of plants used by the villagers. The objektive of this study was to find out the species of plants used by the villagers in their daily lives. This was a descriptive study to find out the value plant species adn employed qualitative approach with the similarity of Index Cultural Signifinance (ICS). The ICS was used to find out the index of important value of plants. It wasfound that were 101 species of beneficial plants and Oryza sativa L. was highest index of the species. Key words: Ethnobotany, useful plants, ICS indigenous peoples Rongkong
Kajian Etnobotani Suku Kaili Tara di Desa Binangga Kecamatan Parigi Tengah Kabupaten Parigi Moutong Sulawesi Tengah Zulfiani Zulfiani; Eny Yuniati; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil
Biocelebes Vol. 7 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Ethnobotany is one of science that studies the relationship between botany (plants) associated with ethnic (community groups). This research gets Etnobotani's Study title Kaili's Tribe Par at Silvan Binangga Parigi's district Intermediates Parigi Moutong's regency at Intermediate Sulawesi. This research used survey method through the exploration in the field. Data collection of plant species conducted by in depth interview conducted by interviews and open-ended interview. Data analysis used the cultural significance index (ICS) and the percentage of plant use. Based on these studies found that plants used as food by 44 species, 15 types of spices, drugs 43 types, 4 types of animal feed, customs and religious rituals 13 species, 12 kinds of decoration, coloring and aromatic 7 types, 11 types of fuel and for building materials and furnishings as much as 7 types. Key words: Ethnobotany, useful plants, ICS, Binangga village.
Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Sebagai Obat Tradisional Pada Suku Tolitoli di Desa Pinjan Sulawesi Tengah Nulfitriani Nulfitriani; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil; Eny Yuniati
Biocelebes Vol. 7 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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This research “The use of plants as a traditional medicine for the Tolitolinese in Pinjan village, sub-district of North Tolitoli, Tolitoli regency, Central Sulawesi Province” was carried out from December 2012 to March 2013. The research aimed at finding out information regarding the use of plant species, the use of plants, the kinds of diseases that could be treated by using plants and how to use the plans as medicines for the Tolitolinese in Pinjan village. This was a descriptive research. The data were collected through interview of semi-structured (list of questionnaire), involving 41 respondents. The research result showed that there were 42 species of plant used as traditional medicines. The species mostlyused were Zingiberaceae Family (6 Species). The parts of plants used were root, rhizome, stem, leaf, fruit, and seed, but leaves, 48 % were mostle used. The villagers consumed the plant medicine for recovering chronic, communicable, and incommunicable diseases and for maintaining health. The ways of how to produce include boiling, grilling, chewing, smearing, and slicing. The highest level of knowledge or use of the villagers was 92 % toward the medicine plants with species of Piper beetle L. Keywords: Etnobotany, Medicine Plants, Pinjan village.
Studi Etnobotani Suku Tajio Di Desa Sienjo Kecamatan Toribulu Kabupaten Parigi Moutong Sulawesi Tengah Yuliarsih Yuliarsih; Eny Yuniati; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil
Biocelebes Vol. 7 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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The research entitled “Ethnobotanical study of Tajio Tribe at Sienjo Village, Toribulu District, Parigi Moutong Regency Central Sulawesi has been done from November 2012-Ferbuari 2013. The research aimed were to know the diversity of useful plants, part of plant, and how to prepare its plant which were used by them. The research noethod was exploration survey by using Participary Rural Appraisal (PRA). The results of the research showed that there were 114 plants spesies which were used by Tajio tribe indaily activities.The plants species were utilized for different purpose such as food stuff (46 species), medicinal (36 species), ritual (18 species), ornamentals (15 species), dyes (3 species), contructions (8 species), spices (13 species), and as animal food (5 species). Keywords:Ethnobotany, Useful plants, Tajio ethnic, Village Sienjo, ICS
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS TUMBUHAN HERBA PADA DUA TIPE HUTAN DI DESA BOBO KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU SULAWESI TENGAH Mohammad Iqbal N. Laratu; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil; Samsurizal M. Suleman
Biocelebes Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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The title of this research is “Herbs plant species diversity at two forest types of Lore Lindu National Park at Bobo village in Central Sulawesi. This research was conducted on May to July 2013. The objective of this research was to learn and to know about, diversity of herbs species at two forest types at Bobo village Lore Lindu National Park of Central Sulawesi. The type of this research is exploratory survey research by using the establishment of a single plot (50 x 50 m) followed by subplot (2 x 2 m) were placed on regular basis (systematic). The results of this research showed that there were sixteen (16) species of herbs plant in primary forest and twenty two (22) species in secandary forest. The Aglaonema simplex Blume (Araceae) was highest IVI of herb in primary forest (42.03%), the other hand Tacca palmata Blume (Taccaceae) was highest in secandary forest (38.80%). The value of Similarity Indeks between two forest types studied was 69.04%. Based on the FIV Index the primary forest and secandary forest were dominated by Araceae. Keywords : Herbs, The Village of Bobo, Lore Lindu National Park, Central Sulawesi.
Uji Efek Antidiabetes Ekstrak Akar Garcinia rostrata Hassk.ex Hook.f Pada Mencit Jantan (Mus musculus) Dengan Metode Toleransi Glukosa Dan Induksi Aloksan Nifien Mokuna; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil; Yuliet Yuliet
Biocelebes Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Traditional medical treatment is one of the ways to lower the glucose level in the blood. It is a plant Garcinia rostrata Hassk.ex Hook.f one of the plants which has a potential to lower the glucose level in blood. This is supported by alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin efficacious as an anti-diabetic. Therefore, hypoglycemia activity of Garcinia rostrata Hassk.ex Hook.f root extract test was conducted by using glucose tolerance and alloxan methods at mice. The objective of this research is to know the hypoglycemia activities of Garcinia rostrata Hassk.ex Hook.f root extract and to know the effective dosage of Garcinia rostrata Hassk.ex Hook.f to lower the glucose in blood of the male mice by utilizing glucose tolerance and alloxan induction method. Garcinia rostrata Hassk.exHook root extract was taken trough reflux method by using 96% ethanol as distillation. In addition, a test by using male mice (Mus musculus) was conducted, where the mice were grouped into five groups, those were controlled glibenclamide positive group, negative control Na CMC 0,5%, dosage 1 (130 mg/Kg BW), dosage 2 (195 mg/kg BW), and dosage 3 (230 mg/Kg BW). The results showed that the root extract of Garcinia rostrata Hassk.ex Hook.f have hypoglycemic activity and effective dose for lowering blood glucose levels in glucose tolerance method is 3 (230 mg / kg bw)doses, while a dose of 1 (130 mg / kg bw) have the effect of lowering blood glucose levels were not significantly different with 2 (195 mg / kg bw) doses and 3 (230 mg / kg bw) doses but it's better than the positive control glibenclamide on alloxan induction method. Keywords: Garcinia rostrata Hassk.ex Hook.f root, glucose tolerance, alloxan induction.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Liana Berkayu di Hutan Dataran Rendah Taman Nasional Lore Lindu Sulawesi Tengah Indonesia Wahyu Mohammad; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil; Samsurizal M. Suleman
Biocelebes Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Research entitled "The Woody Liana Diversity in the Lowland forest of The Lore Lindu National Park (LLNP) Central Sulawesi Indonesia has been conducted from April to June 2014. The objectives of research was to obtain the data of liana diversity in the lowland forest of LLNP around the Bobo village, Palolo District The study used a survey method in which samples are taken using the method of double swath plot size 5 X 5 amount 14 subplots arranged in purposive sampling. All recognizable morphospecies of liana plants were collected. Plant collecting was according to the “Schweinfurth method” (Bridson and Forman 1999). Additionally, fertile voucher specimens were collected for identification purposes. Processing of the specimens was conducted at the Herbarium Celebense (CEB), Universitas of Tadulako, Palu. Identification was done in the field, in CEB, and at the Laboratory of Biodiversity Department of Biology Faculty of Basic Sciences Tadulako University Vouchers were deposited in CEB, and at the Laboratory of Biodiversity Faculty of Basic Sciences Tadulako University Palu. The results showed that there were 35 (Thirtyfive) woody liana species in the studied area. Dinochloa scanden was the highest Important Value (19,91%), whereas the liana species with the lowest of Value index was Capparis quinifolia (INP 1,49%). We noted that there were a number liana species were Endemic to Sulawesi and Wallacea region namely: Calamus minahassae, Calamus zollingerii, Korthalsia celebica, Strongilodon celebicus and Artrabotrys trichofolius. Based on the Shanon-Whiener Index that the liana diversity of lowland rain forest of Bobo Village was chategorized very high with the H’ 3,27. Keywords: Lore Lindu National Park, the village of Bobo, Diversity, Liana
STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI VEGETASI MANGROVE DI DESA BANGKAGI KECAMATAN WALEA KEPULAUAN KABUPATEN TOJO UNA UNA Mahdar Y. Aswadi; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil; Samsurizal M. Suleman
Biocelebes Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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A research on the structure and composition of mangrove vegetation in the Bangkagi Village South Walea Tojo Una Una District has been conducted from September to October 2013 which aims to determine the structure and composition of mangrove vegetationin the studied area. The research was used exploratory survey method by using line (transect method) and in thetransects, plots were made in the size 10 m x 10 m for the observation of trees,5 m x 5 m for the poles and the 2 m x2 m for seedlings.The result of the research showed that there were 7 species of mangrove namely: Ceriopstagal, Avicennia marina, Sonneratia alba, Rhizophora mucronata, Bruguiera gymnorhia, Xylocarpus molluccensis and Schiphyphora hydrophillacea. It’s belong to 5 family that Rhizophoraceae, Avicenniaceae, Sonneratiaceae, Meliaceae and Rubiaceae. The diversity index of Mangrove species at Bangkagi village was low. Species Mangrove of trees in the studied area were dominated by Rhizophora mucronata (193,63%),mean while Rhizophora mucronata (173,30 %) and Rhizophora mucronata were dominant on the level of sapling and seedling (135,35 %). Keywords :Structure, Composition, Mangrove, Bangkagi village.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK BATANG TUMBUHAN Harrisonia perforata Merr. TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Shigella dysentriae Dewi Permatasari; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil; Syariful Anam; Ivan Ivan
Biocelebes Vol. 9 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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The research entitled inhibition test of stem extract of Harrisonia perforata Merr. on the growth of bacteria Shigella dysentriae has been conducted from April - May 2014. The objective of the research was to study the inhibition stem extract of H. perforate Merr. on the bactery studied. The extraction was used reflux method. The experiment was arranged in Completely Randomized Designed (CRD) by 4 treatments (concentrate extract 60%, 80%, 100% and Contrimoxazale 1% as positive control) and 3 repetitions. The result showed that the best of extract concentrate to inhibite of bacterial growth was 100%. The treatment by 60% and 80% were not significant different statistically. Keywords : Harrisonia perforata Merr.,  Shigella dysenriae, Extract concentrate, Inhibition zone.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS LUMUT (BRYOPHYTA) BERDASARKAN KETINGGIAN DI GUNUNG RORE KAUTIMBU TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU (TNLL) SULAWESI TENGAH Agus Rahmatullah; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil; Mohammad Jamhari
Biocelebes Vol. 9 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Flora information of bryophyte in Sulawesi were limited found. Research on the bryophyte diversity at the different elevation of Mount Rore Kautimbu Lore Lindu National Park (LLNP) Central Sulawesi which had conducted from December 2013 to February 2014 was an effort to completed data and information of Bryophyte in Sulawesi. Bryophytes were sampled in three forest type s.a Sub-Montane Forest (1448 masl), Montane (2022 masl) and Alpine (2518 masl). In each zone was placed the plot size is 20 x 20 m sub-plots with measuring 1 x 1 m to substrate rocks, soil, decayed wood and plots 10 x 30 cm on the substrate of the tree. Data were analyzed by calculating the value of frequency, density, an important value index and the index of diversity according to the Shannon-Wiener. Research results gained as much as 41 species consists of 21 species mosses and 20 species of liverworts, which was dominated by the family dicranaceae. Based on the type of diversity Indices according to the Shannon-Wiener diversity was found in the highest zone of bryophytes and Alpine zones (H ' = 2.79) followed by Montane zone (H ' = 2,52) and Sub-Montane zone (H ' = 2.20).   Keywords:Bryophyta, Diversity, elevation, LLNP
Co-Authors Agus Rahmatullah Andi Muraqmi Apriyanto S. Tapundu Deddy Anaputra Dewa Nyoman Puspa Dewi Permatasari Elijonnahdi Elijonnahdi Endang P. Wahyuningsih ENY YUNIATI Farda Almaidah Hari Rusdwi Novitasiah Irna Olvaliani Aimang Ivan Ivan Kartika Maria Tendean Mahdar Y. Aswadi Mahfuz Mahfuz Miswan Miswan Mohammad Iqbal N. Laratu Mohammad Jamhari Muhajir Lamasai Muhammad Akhsa Muhammad Alwi Nifien Mokuna Nulfitriani Nulfitriani Revina Triani Rusmina H. Z. Samsurizal M. Sulaeman Samsurizal M. Suleman Susanti Susanti Syahdima Syahdima Syariful Anam Wahyu Mohammad Yuli Wartika Yuliarsih Yuliarsih Yuliet Yuliet Zulfiani Zulfiani