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Rif’atun Nisa
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Cirebon
Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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KAJIAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI DESA SIAGA DALAM RANGKA UPAYA PENURUNAN AKI DI BERGAS KABUPATEN SEMARANG Sandy Isna Maharani; Listyaning Eko Martanti; Bahiyatun Bahiyatun; Rifa'tun Nisa
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 7, No 15 (2018): APRIL 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v7i15.3244

Abstract

Background: Increasing maternal and child health status is one of Millenium Developement Goals (MDGs) that targetted to be reached in 2015. Indonesia has the highest Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) compared to other ASEAN countries. Based on SDKI data, MMR in Indonesia increased significantly to be 359 per 100,000 live births in 2012. Meanwhile, in the same time,MMR in Semarang City is 80.6 per 100,000 live births and the highest maternal mortality casesoccured in the working area of Bergas Public Health Center as much as 3 cases. The aim of this study is to determine how community empowerment through Desa Siaga could reduce MMR in the working area of Bergas Public Health Center.  Methods: The method of this study is qualitative research by using triangulation data that obtained from depth interview, oberservation and secondary data collection. Data was analyzed by using content analysis method
Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri Dan Bahaya Pestisida Di Desa Sigambir Kabupaten Brebes Heni Fa’riatul Aeni; Rif’atun Nisa; Rina Nurfadillah
Dimasejati: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/dimasejati.v2i1.6641

Abstract

Kurangnya pengetahuan petani tentang pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri merupakan dan bahaya pestisida merupakan salah satu penyebab munculnya keracunan, iritasi dan dermatitis. Pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri merupakan salah satu dari hierarki pengendalian bahaya. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan tujuan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri dan bahaya pestisida di Desa Sigambir Kecamatan Brebes Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2019. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini dengan cara pendidikan kesehatan melalui penyuluhan/ceramah dan tanya jawab dilanjutkan dengan praktek pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri dan langkah-langkah pemakaian pestisida. Dari hasil kegiatan yang dilakukan ternyata petani masih memiliki pengetahuan yang rendah tentang pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri dan bahaya pestisida serta menganggap bahwa memakai Alat Pelindung Diri itu merepotkan dan harganya mahal. Dari kegiatan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa petani dan pemilik lahan dapat mengetahui tentang manfaat pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri dan bahaya pemakaian pestisida serta dapat membiasakan untuk memakai Alat Pelindung Diri apa saja yang sebaiknya digunakan saat melakukan penyemprotan
EFFECT OF ROSELLE (HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA) ON CHANGES IN HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH ANEMIA TAKING IRON SUPPLEMENT Rif’atun Nisa; Ariawan Soejoenoes; Sri Wahyuni
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 6 (2017): November - December
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.394 KB) | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.305

Abstract

Background: Anemia during pregnancy is one of the most common disorders in pregnant women in Indonesia. The Government has made efforts to overcome this problem, however, the rate of anemic mothers remains high. Rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa) is considered able to increase the hemoglobin levels in pregnant mothers. Objective: To analyze the effect of Rosella flower extract (Hibiscus Sabdariffa) on the increase of Hemoglobin level in pregnant women with anemia receiving Fe tablet. Methods: This study was a quasi-experiment with pretest-posttest control group design conducted in November - December 2016 in the working area of Tlogosari Wetan Community Health Center. Forty-two participants were selected using accidental sampling, which 21 assigned in the experiment and control group. All samples were pregnant women in the second trimester suffering from anemia and receiving iron tablets. Hemoglobin levels were measured using hematology analyzer in laboratory. Independent t-test and paired t-test were used for data analysis. Results: Paired t-test obtained p-value 0.00 (<0.05) indicated that there was an increase of hemoglobin levels in both experiment and control group. The mean increase of hemoglobin levels in the control group was 0.61 gr/dl and in the experiment group was 1.08 gr/dl. The hemoglobin levels in the experiment group were higher than the levels in the control group. Independent t-test obtained p-value 0.000 (<0.05) indicated that there was a significant difference of mean of hemoglobin levels between the control group and the treatment group. Conclusion: The consumption of rosella extract combined with Fe tablet showed a significant increase of hemoglobin levels compared with the consumption of Fe tablet alone. Therefore, it is suggested for midwife to use the result of this research as evidence practice through counseling for pregnant mother about utilization of rosella extract that can increase hemoglobin level in pregnant woman with anemia.
PENYULUHAN KANKER SERVIKS PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI PUSKESMAS PANGENAN KABUPATEN CIREBON Ika Choirin Nisa; Rif&#039;atun Nisa; Ira Faridasari; Nuraeni Nuraeni
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan (JIRAH) Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.281 KB)

Abstract

AbstractCervical cancer is the fourth leading cause of death in women worldwide, with an estimated 570,000 new cases in 2018 or 6.6% of all cancers in women. Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that affects the surface layer of the cervix called squamous epithelial cells. Malignant tumors that occur are caused by the multiplication of cells due to changing the nature of cells into abnormal cells. The nature of these malignant cells is that they can spread or metastasize to other parts of the body through blood and lymph vessels, thereby damaging tissue function. Health promotion is one of the primary preventions that can be done to prevent cervical cancer. Primary prevention prioritizes strengthening flexibility in prevention by preventing and reducing risk factors. Many methods can be used to increase health knowledge in WUS, for example through electronic media and print media. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age about cervical cancer so that they can carry out early detection as an early prevention effort. This activity is carried out by lecturers, students, midwifes and cadres. The target of this activity is women of childbearing age. Implementation time on June 28, 2021. The place of implementation is at Pangenan Health Center, Cirebon. The service is carried out by providing counseling about cervical cancer to women of childbearing age. The results of this service evaluation, it is known that the knowledge of women of childbearing age has increased, this is evidenced by the number of participants who can explain back the material that has been delivered compared to before the counseling about cervical cancer was given.Keywords: Counseling, Cervical Cancer, Women of Childbearing AgeAbstrakKanker serviks menjadi urutan ke empat penyebab kematian pada wanita di seluruh dunia, diperkirakan 570.000 kasus baru pada 2018 atau 6,6% dari semua kanker pada wanita. Kanker Serviks merupakan tumor ganas yang mengenai lapisan permukaan leher rahim yang disebut sel epitelskuamosa. Tumor ganas yang terjadi disebabkan karena adanya penggandaan sel akibat berubahnya sifat sel menjadi sel yang tidak normal. Sifat dari sel ganas ini yaitu dapat menyebar atau metastasis ke bagian tubuh yang lain melalui pembuluh darah maupun getah bening sehingga merusak fungsi jaringan. Promosi kesehatan merupakan salah satu pencegahan primer yang dapat dilakukan guna mencegah kanker serviks. Pencegahan primer mengutamakan penguat fleksibilitas dalam melakukan pencegahan dengan cara mencegah dan mengurangi faktor risiko. Banyak metode yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan pada WUS, misalnya melalui media elektronik dan media cetak. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur tentang Kanker Serviks sehingga dapat melakukan deteksi dini sebagai upaya pencegahan awal. Kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh Dosen, mahasiswa, Bidan dan Kader. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah Wanita usia subur. Waktu pelaksanaan pada tanggal 28 Juni 2021. Tempat pelaksanaan di Puskesmas Pangenan Kabupaten Cirebon. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang kanker serviks kepada wanita usia subur. Hasil evaluasi pengabdian ini, diketahui pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur meningkat, hal ini dibuktikan dengan lebih banyaknya peserta yang bisa menjelaskan kembali materi   yang sudah disampaikan dibandingkan sebelum diberikannya penyuluhan tentang kanker serviks.Keywords: Konseling, Kanker Serviks, Wanita Usia Subur
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN STUNTING SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF Rif&#039;atun Nisa; Heni Puspasari; Ika Choirin Nisa; Neng Siti Khodijah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan (JIRAH) Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.988 KB)

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where toddlers have a length or height that is less than their age. Stunting is caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time due to feeding that is not in accordance with nutritional needs. Things that must be remembered to prevent stunting are eating foods that contain the nutrients needed during pregnancy and during breastfeeding, providing good nutrition to your little one, such as providing exclusive breastfeeding and other important nutrients as you get older, regularly checking your pregnancy and growth and development. After birth, adopting a clean and healthy lifestyle, especially washing hands before eating, and having clean sanitation in the home environment. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase mother's knowledge about stunting, independent detection and how to prevent it. This activity is carried out by lecturers, students, midwives and cadres. The target of this activity is pregnant women and mothers who have toddlers. The implementation on 18 June 2022. The place in the village of Kepongpongan, Talun, Cirebon. The service is carried out by providing Health Education about Stunting to pregnant women and mothers who have toddlers.AbstrakStunting adalah kondisi dimana balita memiliki panjang atau tinggi badan yang kurang jika dibandingkan dengan umur. Stunting disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi. Hal-hal yang harus diingat untuk mencegah stunting yaitu mengonsumsi makanan dengan kandungan nutrisi yang dibutuhkan  selama hamil  dan  selama menyusui, memberikan nutrisi yang baik kepada si kecil, seperti memberikan ASI eksklusif dan nutrisi penting lainnya seiring pertambahan usia, rutin memeriksakan kehamilan serta pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak setelah lahir, menerapkan pola hidup bersih dan sehat, terutama mencuci tangan sebelum makan, serta memiliki sanitasi yang bersih di lingkungan rumah. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang Stunting, deteksi secara mandiri serta cara pencegahannya. Kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh Dosen, mahasiswa, Bidan dan Kader. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah ibu hamil serta ibu yang memiliki balita. Waktu pelaksanaan pada tanggal 18 Juni 2022. Tempat pelaksanaan pengabdian di desa Kepongpongan Kecamatan Talun Kabupaten Cirebon. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan memberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Stunting kepada ibu hamil dan ibu yang memiliki balita.  
PENDAMPINGAN VOLUNTARY COUNSELING AND TESTING (VCT) PADA KELOMPOK BERISIKO (WANITA PENJAJA SEX) DI TEMPAT HIBURAN MALAM Heni Fa&#039;riatul Aeni; Eka Prilianto; Iis Iis; Rif&#039;atun Nisa; Suzana Indragiri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan (JIRAH) Vol 1, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.164 KB)

Abstract

AbstractVoluntary Counseling and Testing or abbreviated as VCT is one of the public health strategies which has a role as an entry point for all HIV/AIDS health services. The implementation of VCT is influenced by the perception of risk, wherein individuals who perceipts themselves at risk of HIV/AIDS will consider to perform VCT. The purpose of this activity is to increase trust in health (Health Belief Model) in VCT services. The method used is pre-test counseling and HIV test. VCT activities ran smoothly, which was indicated by the cooperativeness of VCT service recipients when they were asked for information required by providers. VCT service should be improved by providing counseling on the prevention of transmission as well as signs and symptoms of HIV/AIDS Keywords: Voluntary Counseling and TestingAbstrak: Konseling dan Testing Sukarela yang dikenal sebagai Voluntary Counselling and Testing (VCT) merupakan salah satu strategi kesehatan masyarakat dan sebagai pintu masuk ke seluruh layanan kesehatan HIV/AIDS. Pemanfaatan VCT salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh persepsi terhadap risiko yakni individu yang memiliki persepsi bahwa dirinya berisiko terhadap HIV/AIDS akan mempertimbangkan untuk melakukan VCT. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan terhadap kesehatan (Health Belief Model) pada layanan VCT.  Metode yang dilakukan yaitu konseling pra test dan tes HIV. Kegiatan VCT berjalan dengan lancar yang ditandai dengan kooperatifnya penerima layanan VCT saat diminta informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh petugas. Meningkatkan layanan VCT dengan memberikan konseling mengenai mencegah penularan serta tanda dan gejala HIV/AIDS. Kata Kunci: Voluntary Counseling and Testing
The Effect of Pregnancy Exercise on Reducing Back Pain in Third Trimester Pregnancy: Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Punggung pada Kehamilan Trimester III Rif'atun Nisa; Ika Choirin Nisa; Ira Faridasari; Reka Agustina
Napande: Jurnal Bidan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/njb.v1i2.1430

Abstract

Background: Back pain is one of the most common discomforts felt by pregnant women in the third trimester. Most pregnant women at the Losarang Health Center experience back pain during their pregnancy. Pregnancy exercise is a form of exercise to strengthen and maintain the elasticity of the muscles of the abdominal wall, ligaments, and pelvic floor muscles associated with the delivery process. Purpose: To determine the effect of pregnancy exercise on reducing back pain in the third trimester of pregnancy. Methods: Quantitative with a quasi-experimental design and a pretest-posttest design approach. The population of third trimester pregnant women, at the Puskesmas Losarang, Indramayu in June-July 2021, amounting to 25 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. Pregnancy exercise intervention was carried out for 4 times. Data analysis in this research is univariate and bivariate. Bivariate analysis using t-test (t-test). The instrument used is the Observation Sheet and Pain Scale. Results: It is known that there was a decrease in the intensity of back pain for pregnant women before being given pregnancy exercise as many as 20 mothers (80%) experienced pain with severe intensity and after being given exercise for pregnant women it became 2 mothers (8%) and the intensity of mothers experiencing moderate pain was from 5 mothers (20%) to 22 mothers (88%).Conclusion: There is an effect of pregnancy exercise on reducing back pain in the third trimester of pregnancy. With this research, it is hoped that it can become a routine activity for the Public health center.
Analysis of the application of buteyko breathing exercise to improvement of respiratory rate (RR) and oxygen saturation (SpO2) in asthma patients in the emergency room RSUP Dr. Kariadi Saadillah Mursjid Djiwandono; Wenny Trisnaningtyas; Sri Utami Dwiningsih; Eka Dafid Zakaria; Rif’atun Nisa
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): July
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.27251

Abstract

Introduction: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the respiratory tract characterized by coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing and a feeling of heaviness in the chest which is generally reversible both with and without treatment. Giving buteyko breathing exercise action is more effective than before being given the action. Objectives: To analyze the application of buteyko breathing exercise to the improvement of respiratory rate (RR) and oxygen saturation (SpO2). Methods: Descriptive analysis in the form of case studies with total sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria of 3 patients under management. The application of buteyko breathing exercise was carried out, observing vital signs before and after buteyko breathing exercise. Results: Nursing problems are ineffective breathing patterns with Respiratory Rate (RR) > 26 x/minute and 2 patients were found to have mild hypoxia with SpO2 <95%. After the application of buteyko breathing exercise, the three patients experienced an improvement in their condition with RR 18-20 x/minute and SpO2 > 98%. The author gives the application of buteyko breathing exercise to asthma patients with an improvement in the condition of RR and SpO2. Supported by Lisavina's research (2019) with the difference between controlling asthma before and after implementing Buteyko breathing. Conclusions: The application of buteyko breathing exercise in assessing improvement in respiratory rate (RR) and oxygen saturation (SpO2) did not have a negative impact on patient conditions, hospital costs, time and effort, or infrastructure.
Co-Authors Ariawan Soejoenoes Bahiyatun Bahiyatun Eka Dafid Zakaria Eka Prilianto Faridasari, Ira Heni Fa&#039;riatul Aeni Heni Puspasari Iis Iis Ika Choirin Nisa Indragiri, Suzana Ira Faridasari Listyaning Eko Martanti Neng Siti Khodijah Nuraeni Nuraeni Reka Agustina Rina Nurfadillah Saadillah Mursjid Djiwandono Sandy Isna Maharani Sri Utami Dwiningsih Sri Wahyuni Trisnaningtyas, Wenny