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Korelasi Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Pneumonia Balita di Dua Puskesmas Kota Jambi Armina Armina; Arnati Wulansari
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i1.801

The prevalence of pneumonia in infants in Jambi province has increased the last few years, especially the city of Jambi in 2015 by 44.14%. Pneumonia is also widely recorded in the health center of Jambi. The purpose of this research is to identify factors that correlate with the incidence of infant pneumonia in two centers of Jambi City. The research was conducted at the site of Tahtul Yaman and Kebon Handil Puskesmas working area with the design of case control correlation. Sampling technique with purposive sampling amount of 55 (case) and 55 (control). Test the analysis using Chi Square and logistic regression. The Chi Square test is derived that the exclusive ASI-history factor, ISPA history, Mother's education, treatment history and environment has a significant relationship with the incidence of infant pneumonia (P value < 0.05). The test results of a logistic regression model found that the most correlated factor of Pneumona is the exclusive ASI-history, ISPA history, and treatment history. Researchers expect an effort to raise the awareness of mothers on prevention of infant pneumonia.

PEMBENTUKAN DAN PELATIHAN KADER POSDAYA TENTANG SKRINING KESEHATAN DASAR DI DESA BUNGKU KECAMATAN BAJUBANG KABUPATEN BATANGHARI JAMBI Dini Junita; Merita Merita; Armina Armina
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Keberadaan tenaga kesehatan di Desa Bungku belum optimal akibat rendahnya kepercayaan dan akses masyarakat kelompok adat terpencil. Dibutuhkan pendekatan dari masyarakat yaitu pemberdayaan berbasis keluarga yang disebut Pos Pemberdayaan Keluarga (Posdaya). Pengabdian ini bertujuan membentuk dan melatih kader posdaya menggunakan metode diskusi dan praktik berupa demonstrasi, role play atau simulasi antar kader. Edukasi dan skrining kesehatan dasar meliputi materi pengetahuan tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS), pengetahuan tentang penilaian status gizi, dan pemeriksaan kesehatan dasar. Alat yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah poster, leaflet, lembar kuisioner pre-post, pita LILA, tensimeter digital, stetoskop, peralatan P3K, dan thermometer. Gambaran peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan khusus pada kader dilihat berdasarkan hasil pre-post test. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan posdaya dengan anggota kader sebanyak 5 orang. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan khusus pada kader setelah dilakukan pelatihan sebesar 4 poin untuk materi PHBS, 5.4 poin untuk penilaian status gizi dan 8 poin untuk pemeriksaan dasar. Diperlukan implementasi lapang untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan praktis kader di masyarakat. Kata kunci: Komunitas adat, Pemberdayaan, Pemeriksaan fisik, Penilaian gizi, Posdaya ABSTRACT The existence of health practitioner in Bungku village was`nt yet optimized, it is due to low in trust and access to health care especially for indigenous group ethnic minority. It takes an bottom up approach throught empowerment family (Posdaya). Posdaya is community empowerment independently conducted from, by and for the community. The aim of this service was to create posdaya for the revival of the spirit of togetherness and mutual cooperation in the community, so that community members can participate and help each other in eliminating their social problems especially in health and environment. The method used focus group discussion and practice, used posters, leaflets, pre post test questionnaire, observation sheets, meterline, scale, microtoice, tensimeter, stethoscopes, first aid kit,and thermometer. The result was posdaya established with 5 members, there were increased knowledge and special skills that is 4 point for healthy living behavior, 5.4 point for nutritional assessment and 8 point for vital sign on health. Field implementation is needed to evaluate the ability of posdaya members. Keywords: Empowerment, Ethnic minority, Nutrition assessment, Posdaya, Vital sign

Pentingnya Menjaga Kesehatan Jiwa saat Pandemi Covid 19 Dwi Kartika Pebrianti; Armina Armina
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

The case of the Corona Virus is known through a mysterious disease that paralyzed the City of Wuhan, China. The tragedy at the end of 2019 has continued until the spread of the Corona virus has spread throughout the world. Quoted from CNN, here are some things that must be known about the development of the Corona virus, which is commonly called the Corona virus or COVID-19, until it broke out and became a pandemic. Everyone needs to maintain mental health to avoid physical complaints that arise due to stress. Because when someone is stressed, the immune system in the body will decrease. This will cause the body to be susceptible to disease. Realizing that anxiety due to COVID-19 has pervaded many communities, the World Health Organization (WHO) in March 2020 released a guide for people to jointly maintain mental health. Through community service activities by directly interacting with the community while still implementing the COVID-19 protocol, socialization was carried out about the importance of maintaining mental health in the community during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Community service at RT 30 Recognize Besar, the community can know, recognize and overcome how to recognize mental health disorders including anxiety and depression, it is hoped that the community will always think optimistically in facing the Covid-19 pandemic, by implementing health protocols, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, always think positively, maintain communication with family and friends

Habit Protokol Kesehatan Keluar Masuk Rumah dalam Pencegahan Covid-19 oleh Masyarakat di Kelurahan Kenali Besar Kota Jambi Armina Armina; Dwi Kartika Pebrianti
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

The increase in Covid-19 cases has now reached tens of millions of cases worldwide and in Indonesia itself in early February there has been an increase in cases to more than 270 thousand cases.The process of covid-19 transmission is quite fast, namely transmission between humans so that this pandemic cannot end because humans will always have mobility from one place to another. The protocol for oneself also needs to be built in a habit, especially when going in and out of the house because of having to work or have an urgent need. Community service activities are carried out in the form of health protocol education in and out of prevention of Covid-19 and provision of covid-19 prevention equipment which is carried out in RT 30 of KenaliBesar Village to 10 residents within the period of implementation from October to February 2021. Service activities include education, demonstrations, giving booklets, giving masks, handsanitizers and tissues. Before education, residents had high knowledge and habits as well as after education. However, some understanding and increasing better habits need to be realized by residents so that family members can avoid Covid19. Residents are quite enthusiastic and will try to familiarize themselves with health protocols in and out of the house so that family members can avoid Covid19

Edukasi Pencegahan Diare melalui Perilaku Hand Wash pada Anak Sekolah Dasar SD 9/IV Kota Jambi Armina Armina; Ratu Kusuma
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 3, No 3 (2021): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

The incidence of diarrhea is often experienced by children. Based on Riskesdas data, during 2018 there were 12.3% cases of diarrhea in Indonesia. Jambi province cases of incidence in children are about 8.6% based on health profile data in 2017 the coverage of handling diarrhea in children reaches 43.79% which exceeds the target for handling diarrhea, which is 10%. Diarrhea in school-age children can be caused by an unsanitary environment, snacking habits at school and rarely washing hands. Based on observations at SD 9/IV Jambi City, there were food vendors in front of the school, beside the SD there were trash bins and were large enough that they looked unclean where this could create a bad smell for the elementary school children and there were many food vendors in front of the school. Elementary school makes children often buy these foods. Therefore, the service team is interested in conducting counseling with the title of diarrhea prevention with hand washing behavior at SD 9/IV Jambi City. The service was carried out in June 2020. The service was carried out in the form of counseling. Based on the results of the service, children of primary school age experienced an increase in knowledge about diarrhea prevention and experienced an increase in hand washing. The results of this service are expected that the children of SD 9/IV Jambi City are able to prepare to wash their hands before eating or snacking while at school and even at home.

EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DALAM MENURUNKAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA M Ilham; Armina Armina; Hasyim Kadri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i1.103

The prevalence of cases of hypertension is very high in the elderly, namely 60% -80% at the age above 65 years. The number of elderly people suffering from hypertension at Budi Luhur Jambi PSTW in November 2018 was 22 elderly and had received regular hypertension medication every day but the elderly blood pressure was still high. The purpose of this study is to see whether there is any effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. This study used the Quasi Experiment method with the design of Non Equivalent Control Group Pretest-Posttest, with random sampling technique, the number of samples was 20 elderly consisting of 10 elderly experimental groups given hypertension drugs as well as progressive muscle relaxation therapy and 10 elderly control groups who only given hypertension medication. This research was conducted at Budi Luhur PSTW Jambi on 28 January-2 February 2019. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy is given once a day every morning for six consecutive days. Based on the analysis using the Dependent T test in the experimental group, it was found that systolic blood pressure was p value 0.0001 and diastolic blood pressure was p value 0.002 <(0.05). the results of the analysis using the Independent T test found differences in the blood pressure of the experimental group and control where systolic blood pressure p value 0.031 <(0.05), while the diastolic blood pressure p value 0.009 <(0.05), it can be concluded that there significant to the blood pressure of elderly people with hypertension before and after being given progressive muscle relaxation therapy. This study is expected to be a new program at PSTW Budi Luhur Jambi to reduce high blood pressure in elderly people who suffer from hypertension.

Hubungan Kepatuhan Transfusi Darah dan Kelasi Besi dengan Kualitas Hidup Anak Thalasemia Armina Armina; Dwi Kartika Pebriyanti
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol 10, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i2.336

Children with Thalassemia rely heavily on therapy for the sake of continuity in living life. Specifically, the purpose of this study is: (1) knowing the picture of transfusion compliance and iron class in thalasemia, (2) knowing the picture of the quality of life of thalassemia children, (3) analyzing the relationship of transfusion compliance and iron class with the quality of life of thalasemia children. This research plan will use Crossectional study design. The location of this research will be conducted in hospitals in Jambi. The population of this study is children with Thalasemia using purposive sampling techniques with sample characteristics, namely thalasemia children aged 2-18 years who are treated at. Transfusion and iron grade compliance were measured by questionnaires. Quality of life was measured using a Quality of Life questionnaire based on pediatric PedsQL indicators. Data analysis will be done by Corelation Spearman test. The results showed that there is a relationship between compliance of blood transfusion and iron class with the quality of life of children thalasemia aspects of social function with a value of p 0.000, aspects of emotional function with p value of 0.021 and school function p value of 0.030

EFIKASI DIRI PERAWAT TERHADAP PENERAPAN ASUHAN PERKEMBANGAN (DEVELOPMENTAL CARE) Armina Armina; Happy Hayati; Nani Nurhaeni
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v7i1.66

The neonatal nursing room in several hospitals in Indonesia has been widely disseminated about the application of developmental care but there are still many nurses who have not applied due to lack of nurse confidence (self efficacy is lacking). This study aims to identify the relationship between self efficacy factors and the application of developmental care by nurses in the neonate care unit. This study used cross sectional study design with 82 samples of nurses in neonate level I, II, III at two hospitals in RSAB Harapan Kita and RSPAD GatotSubroto. The instrument used is self-efficacy questionnaire and Indonesian translation instrument Universe develomental care (UDC). The data of this study were analyzed using bivariate analysis with independent T test. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between the application of developmental care with self efficacy of neonate nurse with p = 0,017. The researcher suggests the institution of nursing services to be able to facilitate the provision of funds and training for increase skill and confidence self nurses in the neonate room.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENERAPAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK OLEH PERAWAT PADA PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI Dwi Handayani; Armina Armina
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol 6, No 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v6i2.23

Background : From the preliminary study it was found that many nurses did not carry out therapeutic communication properly in accordance with the procedure. The purpose of this study is to obtain a description of the application of therapeutic communication and the knowledge of the application of therapeutic communication by the nurse and to know the factors related to the application of therapeutic communication by the nurses in the patient in the inpatient ward of Raden Mattaher General Hospital in Jambi in 2016. Method : This research was conducted at General Hospital of Raden Mattaher Jambi about Factors Associated With Application Of Therapeutic Communication By Nurse In Patient In The Inpatient Room of Raden Mattaher General Hospital Jambi from 27 February to 4 March 2016 with respondents 72 people The study design was cross sectional. Result : From the research, the high therapeutic communication is not good. From the result of statistical test by using chi-square analysis with P <0,05, there is a correlation between the application of therapeutic communication with education, work period, education, attitude and gender. Efforts can be made to improve the application of good therapeutic communication can be done by improving higher education, increasing nurse knowledge about therapeutic communication, improvement of work period, nurse can do good attitude in applying therapeutic communication and nurse woman can apply therapeutic communication with Both in the patient.

EDUCATION LEVEL AND PARITY OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH ANEMIA INCIDENCE IN THE COASTAL COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER OF TARAKAN CITY, NORTH KALIMANTAN Andi Yuniarsy Hartika; Gusni Fitri; Armina Armina
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v11i1.1862

ABSTRAK Prevalensi anemia ibu hamil di wilayah pesisir Kota Tarakan merupakan yang paling tinggi pada tahun 2021 yaitu 53.5% dimana angka tersebut jauh di atas target nasional yaitu 45%. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan paritas ibu hamil dengan kejadian anemia di wilayah pesisir Kota Tarakan Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasinya adalah semua ibu hamil trisemester III di Puskesmas Pantai Amal Tahun 2021. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 97 ibu hamil dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan data rekam medis Puskesmas Pantai Amal Tahun 2021 dan selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan Chi-Square dengan a= 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang memiliki tingkat pendidikan yang rendah yaitu 57 ibu (58,8%) dan hasil analisis menggunakan Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa p=0,005 artinya ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan kejadian anemia ibu hamil di puskesmas wilayah pesisir Kota Tarakan Tahun 2021. Hasil analisis data pada paritas dan kejadian anemia ibu hamil juga menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna dimana sebanyak 39 ibu (40,2%) yang berparitas beresiko dan mengalami anemia. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pendidikan dan paritas dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pantai Amal Tahun 2021. Penting untuk menyusun program pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pantai Amal dengan memperhatikan faktor resiko yang signifikan berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia. Kata Kunci : Tingkat Pendidikan, Paritas, Ibu Hamil, Anemia, Pesisir ABSTRACT The prevalence of anemia for pregnant women in the coastal area of Tarakan City is the highest in 2021, namely 53.5%, which is far above the national target of 45%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education level and parity of pregnant women with the incidence of anemia in the coastal area of Tarakan City in 2021. The type of research used was analytic observational with a cross-sectional research design. The population is all pregnant women in the third trimester at the Pantai Amal Community Health Center in 2021. The sample size for this study was 97 pregnant women with a random sampling technique. Data was collected using medical record data at the Amal Beach Health Center in 2021 and then analyzed using Chi-Square with a= 0.05. The results showed that respondents had a low level of education, namely 57 mothers (58.8%) and the results of the analysis using Chi-Square showed that p = 0.005 meaning that there was a relationship between education level and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Community Health Center in the coastal area of Tarakan City in 2021.The results of data analysis on parity and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women also showed a significant relationship where as many as 39 mothers (40.2%) with parity were at risk and experienced anemia. There is a significant relationship between education level and parity with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Amal Beach Health Center in 2021. It is important to develop a program to prevent anemia in pregnant women at the Amal Beach Health Center by taking into account the significant risk factors associated with anemia.

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