Era Prestoroika Prestoroika
Administrasi Bisnis, Prodi DIV Administrasi Negara, Politeknik Negeri Pontianak, Indonesia

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JIAP)

Analisis Pemanfaatan Dana Desa di Desa Sebunga, Kecamatan Sajingan Besar Kabupaten Sambas Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Tahun 2019 Era Prestoroika Prestoroika; M. Awaluddin; Sulaiman Sulaiman
JIAP (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik) Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jiap.v9i1.4067

Abstract

Desa dituntut untuk dapat memanfaatkan dana desa sebaik dan semaksimal mungkin. Pemerintah Pusat telah mengalokasikan anggaran dana desa mencapai Rp 257 triliun sejak 2015 hingga 2019. Total anggaran dana desa sebesar Rp 257 triliun selama 5 tahun tidak pernah mengalami penurunan setiap tahunnya. Berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) terdapat 83.931 wilayah administrasi setingkat desa di Indonesia pada tahun 2018. Kalimantan Barat memiliki 14 Kabupaten/Kota. Alokasi dana desa khususnya untuk Kabupaten Sambas berjumlah 204.977.785 (dalam ribu rupiah) atau sebesar 204 Milyar Rupiah. Alokasi dana desa untuk Kabupaten Sambas sebesar 0,3% dari jumlah alokasi nasional. Desa Sebunga merupakan salah satu desa yang terdapat di Kecamatan Sajingan Besar, Kabupaten Sambas, Kalimantan Barat. Pemanfaatan Dana Desa telah dilaksanakan di Sebunga, Kecamatan Sajingan Besar, Kabupaten Sambas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah menganalisis  pemanfaatan dana desa di Desa Sebunga, Kecamatan Sajingan Besar Tahun 2019.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi dokumentasi, observasi, dan analisis data. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil observasi dan dokumen-dokumen yang diperoleh dari Desa. Jumlah pendapatan Desa Sebunga Tahun 2019 berjumlah 1.414.324.377,00. Jumlah pendapatan dari Dana Desa adalah sebesar 918.324.585,00. Anggaran belanja pada realisasi pendapatan dan belanja sebesar 918.324.599,00 dan sebesar 879.446.700,00 pada realisasi belanja yang digunakan untuk belanja langsung dan belanja tidak langsung. Sisa Lebih Perhitungan Anggaran (SILPA) pada realisasi pendapatan dan belanja desa Sebunga Tahun 2019 sebesar Rp 38.877.899,00.Pemanfaatan dana desa di Desa Sebunga telah digunakan untuk 30 kegiatan. Kegiatan tersebut terkelompok dalam 5 Bagian dan 9 Sub Bagian.
Implementasi Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) Pada Desa Sungai Kakap Kabupaten Kubu Raya Agus Eko Tejo Sasongko; Era Prestoroika; Debbie Yuari Siallagan
JIAP (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jiap.v9i2.5234

Abstract

Poverty is considered as one of the major problems faced by the Indonesian people which has a direct impact on the community in fulfilling their basic needs. This problem obviously has an impact on the social welfare of the community. For this reason, the community needs assistance to fulfill basic needs which include food, health amenities and education. One of the efforts made by the government to overcome the problem of poverty and improve community welfare is the Family Hope Program. This program is the provision of conditional social assistance to poor families. It is in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Social Affairs Number 1 of 2018 concerning the Family Hope Program. With the implementation of this program in Sungai Kakap Village, Kubu Raya Regency, it is hoped that it can help people who are unable to meet the needs of life, especially education and health, for families classified as Very Poor Households. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Sungai Kakap Village, Kubu Raya Regency. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques employed are interviews, observation and documentation studies. The research findings show that the recipients of the Family Hope Program in Sungai Kakap Village, Kubu Raya Regency, increased from 2019 to 2020. This was due to the Covid-19 pandemic which caused high prices of basic commodities and the loss of community jobs, so that the financial assistance provided by the government is barely sufficient to meet the needs of the poor. In addition, there is still a lack of program companions for the Family Hope Program, which only amounts to 4 people for 187 families. In the implementation of the Family Hope Program, the involvement of each implementing agency is often considered unimportant due to poor coordination of 3 (three) agencies, namely the Social Service, Sungai Kakap District Office, and the Village Government. The factors that influence the poor communication of the three aformentioned institutions are a fairly wide geographical area, assistants who do not have access to signals and village governments who do not understand the Operational Standards for work procedures.