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All Journal Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Majalah Kedokteran Andalas
Elfira Yusri
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI LUMPO KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Yusrawati Yusrawati; Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana El Sinta Bustami; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Vaulinne Basyir; Hudila Rifa Karmila; Feni Andriani; Erda Mutiara Halida; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Uliy Iffah; Miranie Safaringga; Laila Rahmi; Rafika Oktova; Ulfa Farah Lisa; Muhammad Iqbal; Rahmat Syawqi; Syandrez Prima Putra; Liganda Endo Mahata; Elfira Yusri
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 2 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (451.712 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v2i4.130

Abstract

Pesisir Selatan Regency is one of the districts with 15 sub-districts with the largest population in IV Jurai District. The number of deaths per year on the South Coast fluctuates. In 2015 the number of infant deaths increased from 6 to 42 people (male 29 and 13 female) from the previous year, AKABA of 47 from 18 in the previous year. There were 16 toddlers with herniated nutrition and many pregnant women, namely around 273 pregnant women. Based on a preliminary study conducted by the activity implementation team at the Lumpo Public Health Center, IV Jurai District, Pesisir Selatan Regency, it is known that there is no ultrasound examination facility in pregnancy and prenatal yoga facilities at the Lumpo Puskesmas, besides that there are no similar activities carried out at SD Negeri 016 and MTsN. Nagari Lumpo which is included in the work area of Lumpo Puskesmas. Several tests can be done during pregnancy as an effort to detect early and prevent complications and growth disorders in the fetus. Among others, by monitoring weight gain during pregnancy, conducting general examinations (vital signs), physical examinations that focus on the breasts, abdomen, genitalia with inspection, palpation, auscultation, and percussion, ultrasonography (USG) examinations, and performing supporting examinations in the form of laboratory examination (hemoglobin examination). The result of this activity is an increase in each target group's quality of life by the stages of life after this activity.
Korelasi Lactate Dehydrogenase dengan Rasio PaO2/FiO2 pada Pasien dengan COVID-19 di Intensive Care Unit Elsa Fitriani; Rikarni Rikarni; Elfira Yusri
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 46, No 4 (2023): Online Juli 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i4.p752-756.2023

Abstract

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS COV-2) menyebabkan COVID-19  dengan manifestasi klinis bervariasi, terutama menyebabkan kerusakan parenkim paru. Kerusakan parenkim paru menyebabkan peningkatan kadar enzim lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) dan manifestasi berat akan menimbulkan acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Derajat keparahan gagal nafas dinilai dengan rasio PaO2/FiO2. Tujuan: menganalisis korelasi LDH dan rasio PaO2/FiO2 pada COVID-19. Metode: Penelitian analitik potong lintang terhadap 52    orang pasien COVID-19 di intensive care unit (ICU). LDH diukur dengan alat clinical chemistry analyzer dan rasio PaO2/FiO2 dengan blood gas analyzer. Uji korelasi Pearson bermakna apabila p<0,05. Hasil Subjek penelitian sejumlah 52 orang, 27(51,9%) laki-laki dan 25(48,1%) perempuan dengan rerata usia 56(12,796) tahun. Manifestasi klinis ditemukan ARDS ringan (13,50%), sedang (42,30%), berat (44,20%). Rerata LDH adalah 459,33(203,95) U/L dan rerata rasio PaO2/FiO2 adalah 121,67(58,72) mmHg. Uji korelasi Pearson  menunjukkan r=-0,43 dan p=0,002. Pembahasan: Rerata kadar LDH serum meningkat pada penelitian ini. Kadar LDH dan rasio PaO2/FiO2 pasien COVID-19 di ICU menunjukan korelasi sedang dan bermakna. Simpulan: Hasil penelitian terdapat korelasi LDH dengan rasio PaO2/FiO2 pasien COVID-19. Pemeriksaan LDH  digunakan sebagai parameter untuk menilai kerusakan jaringan parenkim paru pasien COVID-19. Kata kunci: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2;ARDS, LDH;  Rasio PaO2/FiO 
Co-Authors Aldina Ayunda Insani Elsa Fitriani Erda Mutiara Halida Feni Andriani Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Hudila Rifa Karmila Iffah, Uliy Lailaturrahmi Lailaturrahmi Lusiana - El Sinta B, Lusiana - Mahata, Liganda Endo Miranie Safaringga Muhammad Iqbal Rafika Oktova Rahmat Syawqi Rikarni Rikarni Syandrez Prima Putra Ulfa Farah Lisa Vaulinne Basyir Yulizawati . Yusrawati Yusrawati