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ROLE PLAY GAME: PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT MELALUI EDUKASI PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN DALAM KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI BAGI SISWA SMA DI KOTA PADANG Haiyyu Darman Moenir; Anita Afriani; Ardila Putri; Bima Jon Nanda; Inda Mustika Permata; Maryam Jamilah; Poppy Irawan; Putiviola Elian Nasir; Rifki Dermawan; Silvi Cory; Sofia Trisni; Zulkifli Harza
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1038.743 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i1.167

Abstract

Community service on the decision-making process in foreign policy aims to improve awareness of high school students in Padang on the importance of foreign policy. Foreign policy is often identified with complexity and far from public sphere. The community service team expects this activity could help high school students understand the decision making process in foreign policy. The community service is conducted with lecture and role-play method of formulating foreign policy. The approach used in this program is Graham Allison’s concept regarding process of foreign policy- making. This activity is designed in several stages. In the initial stages, the team prepares working plans. The second stage is socialization and the last stage is program implementation. It can be concluded that this community service has increased the student’s understanding in regards to the importance of foreign policy. Result of this activity indicates that students’ knowledge on foreign policy is improving. This is calculated based on several indicators i.e understanding on the role of actors in formulating foreign policy, factors affecting foreign policy and impact on the state’s strategy to pursue its national interest.
Implementasi CITES Oleh Indonesia Dalam Perdagangan Hiu Martil dan Hiu Sutra Carina Maynelfa; Anita Afriani Sinulingga; Silvi Cory
Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN) Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/fetrian.5.1.142-167.2023

Abstract

Analyzing the obstacles faced by Indonesia when implementing Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna(CITES) rules regarding the protection of sharks that are listed in Appendix II. Hammerhead sharks and silk sharks are the types of sharks that were listed in Appendix II in 2013 and 2016. Indonesia has ratified CITES from 1978 until now it is still implementing CITES rules. Various regulations have been made by the government to show its seriousness in dealing with the problem of catching sharks for trade. There has been an increase in shark catches and trade despite various efforts. The obstacles experienced by Indonesia were analyzed using the concept of Abram Charles and Chayes, namely regime compliance which has three indicators, namely ambiguity, lack of capacity, and temporal dimension. This study uses a descriptive methodology with a qualitative approach. The researcher found that Indonesia experienced obstacles in implementing the CITES regime for the protection of sharks, especially hammerheads and silks because of the national rules derived from the ratified CITES convention causing doubts or ambiguity in domestic regulations and Indonesia's limited capacity at the level of education and technology for coastal communities as well and also fishermen's dependence on haul from sharks. Several conditions experienced by Indonesia are obstacles in implementing CITES rules, especially the protection of hammerhead sharks and silk sharks.