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Journal : Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian

The relationship between patient satisfaction and effectiveness of insulin-based therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus at Ulin Regional Public Hospital, Banjarmasin Mulyani, Risya; Hartanto, Dedi
Pharmaciana Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.09 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v8i1.7633

Abstract

Diabetes melitus dapat menimbulkan masalah yang signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup melalui peningkatan risiko terjadinya berbagai komplikasi. Ketidakpuasan terhadap terapi juga ikut berkontribusi terhadap rendahnya efektifitas terapi. Kepuasan terapi memiliki peranan penting dalam pengelolaan DM yaitu untuk mengoptimalkan efektifitas terapi dan diyakini akan memberikan pengaruh terhadap pengambilan keputusan untuk pasien yang berhubungan dengan kesehatannya. Penilaian rutin kepuasan terapi pada pasien DM berguna bagi profesional kesehatan untuk mengidentifikasi masalah potensial yang dialami pasien dengan pengobatan DM yang sedang dijalaninya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepuasan terapi berbasis insulin dengan efektifitas terapi pada pasien DM tipe 2 di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin.Penelitian  ini merupakan jenis penelitian non eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. pengambilan data dilakukan secara prospektif dengan melakukan purposive sampling pasien DM tipe 2 di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Data kepuasan terapi diperoleh dengan kuesioner PSIT dan efektifitas terapi diperoleh melalui pemeriksaaan nilai HbA1c. Kuesioner diisi oleh subyek penelitian sebanyak 56 responden kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis bivariat yaitu uji chi-square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan cara terapi responden ada pada tingkat kepuasan sedang yaitu 33 orang (58,9%). Selain itu responden dengan efektifitas terapi baik (<6,5%) hanya 3,6% sedangkan yang lain 96,4% dianggap efektifitas terapinya belum terkontrol dengan baik. Terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara kepuasan terapi dengan nilai HbA1c (r=0828 ; p<0,05). Ada hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara kepuasan terapi berbasis insulin dengan efektifitas terapi pada pasien DM tipe 2 di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin
The relationship between patient satisfaction and effectiveness of insulin-based therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus at Ulin Regional Public Hospital, Banjarmasin Risya Mulyani; Dedi Hartanto
Pharmaciana Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.09 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v8i1.7633

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) can cause significant problems to the quality of life as it may increase the risk of complications. Dissatisfaction with therapy also contributes to its low effectiveness. Therapeutic satisfaction has an essential role in DM management, i.e., to optimize the effectiveness of the treatment. It is also believed to affect the decision-making process regarding patients‘ healthrelated issues. A routine assessment of the satisfaction of DM patients is useful for health professionals in identifying the potential problems experienced by those who are in the middle of DM treatment. This study aimed to determine the relationship between patient satisfaction and effectiveness of insulin-based therapy for type 2 DM at Ulin Regional Public Hospital, Banjarmasin. This research is a nonexperimental study with a cross-sectional design. The data were collected prospectively with purposive sampling method from the type 2 DM patients at the Pharmacy Installation of Ulin Regional Public Hospital, Banjarmasin. While the therapeutic satisfaction data were obtained using the Patient Satisfaction with Insulin Therapy (PSIT) questionnaire, the effectiveness of the therapy was identified by examining the HbA1c values. Fifty-six (56) respondents participated and filled in the questionnaire, and the answers were processed with bivariate analysis, namely the chi-square test. The results showed that the respondents‘ satisfaction with the treatments was mostly on a medium level according to 33 patients (58.9%). However, only 3.6% respondents found the therapy effective (HbA1c <6.5%). The remaining 96.4% thought that it was less effective in controlling diabetes. Based on the statistical analysis results, there is a significantly positive relationship between patient satisfaction and HbA1c value ([r= 0.828]; [p= 0.000]). There is also a significant positive relationship between patient satisfaction and the effectiveness of therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes at the Pharmacy Installation of Ulin Regional Public Hospital, Banjarmasin.