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PENGARUH PENYULUHAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL VIDEO TERHADAP PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN PADA SISWA KELAS III DI SDN 027 SAMARINDA Herni Johan; Dian Puspita Reni; Siti Noorbaya
Husada Mahakam Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur (URL: http://poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/)

Perilaku mencuci tangan adalah suatu aktivitas, tindakan mencuci tangan yang di kerjakan oleh individu yang dapat diamati secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Permasalahan perilaku kesehatan pada anak usia sekolah biasanya berkaitan dengan kebersihan perorangan dan lingkungan, salah satunya adalah kebiasaan mencuci tangan pakai sabun. Teknik cuci tangan yang salah dapat menyebabkan diare dan ISPA pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan media audio visual video terhadap perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun pada siswa SDN 027 Samarinda. Desain penelitian menggunakan eksperimen semu (Quasy eksperimen) dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest. Total sampel 56 responden, dengan jumlah kelompok eksperimen sebanyak 28 responden dan kelompok kontrol sebanyak 28 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah checklist. Sebelum dilakukan analisa data, dilakukan uji normalitas data dengan Shapiro-Wilk. Uji yang digunakan mann whitney dan wilcoxon signed ranks test. Hasil uji statistik dengan Mann Whitney Test menunjukkan bahwa pada uji pre test kontrol dan eksperimen sebesar 0,083 > 0,05, uji post test kontrol dan eksperimen sebesar 0,001 < 0,05. Hasil uji statistik pretest dan posttest kelompok eksperimen dengan Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test menunjukkan bahwa nilai 0,001 < 0,05 (ada perbedaan yang bermakna). Sedangkan, pada kelompok kontrol dengan Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test menunjukkan bahwa nilai 0,173 > 0,05 (tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna). Bagi praktisi pendidikan media ini dapat menjadi alternatif dalam mengajarkan perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun dan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun tidak hanya di sekolah tetapi diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari

Studi Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif di Praktik Mandiri Bidan yang Terstandarisasi APN Siti Noorbaya; Herni Johan; Dian Puspita Reni Reni
Husada Mahakam Vol 8 No 2 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur (URL: http://poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/)

Jumlah AKI sangat tinggi di dunia, pada tahun 2016 lebih dari 216 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup perempuan meninggal setiap hari akibat komplikasi kehamilan dan kelahiran anak, tercatat 800 perempuan meninggal setiap harinya. Berdasarkan data Kementrian Kesehatan jumlah AKI di Indonesia pada tahun 2016 yaitu 305 kematian ibu per 100.000 kelahiran hidup, sedangkan AKB sebesar 22,23 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup. AKI di Kaltim masih tinggi sebanyak 137 orang dari jumlah hidup lahir sebanyak 69,372 orang dan AKB sebanyak 7 bayi. Hal ini menjadi ironi karena untuk mencapai target SDG,s hingga tahun 2030 adalah mengurangi AKI dibawah 70 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup dan pada 2030 mengakhiri kematian bayi dan balita yang dapat dicegah. Untuk itu peran bidan sebagai tenaga kesehatan melakukan continuity of care yang sudah terstandarisasi APN mampu menurunkan AKI dan AKB. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendiskripsikan pelaksanaan asuhan kebidanan komprehensif di Praktik Bidan Mandiri yang terstandarisasi APN Samarinda. Metode yang digunakan yaitu diskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subyek penelitian adalah ibu hamil trimester III. Hasil penelitian yaitu asuhan komprehensif (Continuity of Care) yang diberikan mulai dari kehamilan, persalinan, bayi baru lahir, nifas, neonatus sampai dengan asuhan KB berjalan normal tidak ada data yang mengarah kegawatdaruratan ataupun patologis dan tidak ada kesenjangan antara teori dengan praktik. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa asuhan komprehensif yang diberikan kepada pasien mulai dari kehamilan, persalinan, bayi baru lahir, nifas, neonatus sampai dengan asuhan KB mendapatkan hasil fisiologis dan dapat mencegah kegawatdaruratan maternal dan neonatal

PENGARUH BABY SPA (SOLUS PER AQUA) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN PADA BAYI DENGAN BERAT BADAN RENDAH USIA 4-6 BULAN Siti Noorbaya; Dian Puspita Reni; Besse Lidia
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 3 No 1 (2018): Vol 3 No. 1 Mei 2018 Mahakam Midwifery Journal
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.585 KB)

Abstract Weight is a measure of Anthropometry paramount and most often used in the newborn (neonatal), weight used to see normal Or Low Birth Weight Baby. It Says The Baby's Weight in babies, baby birth weight of under 2500 grams or less 2.5 kg. In infants who experience low weight Baby Spa (solus per aqua) can be done on infants aged 4-6 months in two ways, namely bath soak or swimming and massage. Soaking and swimming can stimulate motor movements in infants, while playing the water so that the muscles can thrive, the joints will grow optimally and the body of a baby being pliable. Baby massage is beneficial increasing the weight, concentration of babies, make baby sleep more soundly, as well as foster the bonds of affection between rope and masseurs. This research aims to know the influence of Baby Spa (solus per aqua) against the increase in low weight infants aged 4-6 months. Using the quasi approach alphabets experiment, the research design used was pre test and post test with control design. The population of this research was the baby with low weight age 4-6 months. Research of sampling by using purposive sampling. Sample research already selected based on the criteria of inclusion amounted to 16. The subject is divided into 2 groups, group treatment (baby spa) that add up to 8 babies and the control group (Massage) that add up to 8 babies. Analysis using the Wilcoxon umtuk test to know the influence of pre and post test group treatment. To test the different post test on the Group's treatment with Mann-whitney test. The results of this research namely the influence Baby Spa (solus per aqua) against the increasing weight of infants aged 4-6 months. Keywords : Baby Spa (Solus per Aqua), Low Birth Weigth Baby Abstrak Berat badan merupakan ukuran antropometri yang terpenting dan paling sering digunakan pada bayi baru lahir (neonatus), berat badan digunakan untuk melihat bayi normal atau BBLR. Dikatakan BBLR apabila berat bayi/balita, berat bayi lahir dibawah 2500 gram atau dibawah 2,5 kg. Pada bayi yang mengalami berat badan rendah Baby Spa (solus per aqua) dapat dilakukan pada bayi usia 4-6 bulan dengan dua cara, yaitu mandi berendam atau berenang dan pijat. Berendam dan berenang dapat merangsang gerakan motorik pada bayi, sedangkan bermain air agar otot-otot bayi dapat berkembang dengan baik, persendian akan tumbuh secara optimal dan tubuh bayi menjadi lentur. Pijat bayi bermanfaat meningkatkan berat badan, konsentrasi bayi, membuat tidur bayi lebih lelap, serta membina ikatan tali kasih sayang antara pemijat dan bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Baby Spa (solus per aqua) terhadap peningkatan berat badan rendah pada bayi usia 4-6 bulan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan quasi eksperiment, design penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre-test and post-test with control design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah bayi dengan berat badan rendah usia 4-6 bulan. Pengambilan sampel penelitian dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian yang sudah terpilih berdasarkan kriteria Inklusi berjumlah 16 bayi. Subjek penelitian dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan (baby spa) yang berjumlah 8 bayi dan kelompok kontrol (Massage) yang berjumlah 8 bayi. Analisis menggunakan Wilcoxon test umtuk mengetahui pengaruh pre and post test pada kelompok perlakuan. Untuk uji beda post test pada kelompok perlakuan meggunakan Mann-whitney test. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu adanya pengaruh Baby Spa (solus per aqua) terhadap peningkatan berat badan bayi usia 4-6 bulan. Kata Kunci : Baby Spa (solus per aqua), Berat Badan Bayi Rendah

POTENSI MINUMAN DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) PADA IBU POSTPARTUM Herni Johan; Ryzky Diah Anggraini; Siti Noorbaya
Sebatik Vol 23 No 1 (2019): JUNI 2019
Publisher : STMIK Widya Cipta Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.064 KB)

Praktek menyusui merupakan optimalisasi kesehatan dan perkembangan anak. Namun, pemberian Air Susu Ibu terkadang mengalami hambatan, beberapa ibu sering mengalami kesulitan dalam menyusui bayinya karena ASI yang tidak keluar ataupun ASI yang dirasa kurang . Memanfaatkan tanaman berupa daun kelor yang mengandung laktagogum dapat membantu merangsang produksi ASI, sehingga dapat membantu ibu dalam mengatasi masalah menyusui. Tujuanpenelitian ini menganalisis potensi daun kelor terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI Pada Ibu Postpartum. Metode yang digunakan Quasi Experiment dengan rancangan Nonequivalent Control Group Desain yang dilakukan pada 22 ibu postpartum dan dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok dengan memberikan air rebusan daun kelor pada kelompok intervensi. Penelitian dilakukan selama 7 hari. Hasil dari uji Friedman dan Mann Whitney menunjukkan nilai P <0,05 hal berarti makna peningkatan produksi ASI antara 2 kelompok. Kesimpulannya daun kelor memiliki potensi dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu Postpartum.

Pembinaan Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Remaja Berbasis Komunikasi Karakter Siti Noorbaya; M. Ardan; Rusdiana Fitri
Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Vol. 4 No. 02 (2020): JURNAL ABDIMAS MAHAKAM
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/jam.v4i02.919

Pembentukan dan pembinaan pusat informasi dan konseling Remaja adalah program pengabdian masyarakat yakni sebagai wadah yang dikembangkan dalam program generasi berencana, yang dikelola dari, oleh dan untuk remaja / mahasiswa guna memberikan pelayanan informasi dan konseling berbasis komunikasi karakter. Sekolah dan perguruan tinggi merupakan wahana pendidikan yang tepat untuk melakukan promosi kesehatan reproduksi remaja, dalam rangka mendukung program pemerintah yang dilaksanakan pada mahasiswa. Remaja / mahasiswa merupakan masa pencarian identitas diri, yang memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang sangat tinggi. Informasi yang berimbang sangat dibutuhkan remaja dalam menjalani masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, khususnya terkait kesehatan reproduksi. Teknologi informasi memberikan kontribusi pada tahap perkembangan ini, sehingga memiliki dampak positif maupun negatif. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah (1) Meningkatkan pengatahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja, (2) Pembentukan PIK-R sehat berbasis komunikasi karakter, dan (3) Membuat program PIK-R berbasis komunikasi karakter. Sasaran pembentukan PIK-R adalah remaja putri yang berjumlah 20 orang yang disebut dengan volunteer atau kader kesehatan remaja. Metode kegiatan berupa branstroming, focus group discussion dan ceramah. Kegiatan ini terealisasikan dengan baik dan memberikan kebermanfaatan bagi peserta dan para pemangku kepentingan serta telah di terbitkan surat keputusan PIK-R Mutiara Mahakam di Kampus Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mutiara Mahakam Samarinda.

The Effectiveness of Nineteen's RAPCOV Screening Education Through Character Health Communication on Knowledge of Covid-19 Infection Siti Noorbaya; Dwi Riyan Ariestantia; Fauziah Fauziah
Comment: an International Journal of Community Development Vol 3 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Peneliti Ilmu Lingkungan - Green Visioneers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The study "Educational Effectiveness of the Nineteen RAPCOV Screening Against Knowledge of Covid 19 Infection" is a research on the development of a health promotion program designed to provide information and education to the public. Rapid tests are part of the initial screening for Covid 19. However, there are still many people who do not understand about Covid 19 infection and lack of knowledge about the benefits and objectives of rapid tests. It is undeniable that when a rapid test is carried out, there will be rejection from the community, this is still a lack of education or socialization and clear information. In addition, some people assume that everyone who has a Reactive rapid test result is definitely positive for Covid 19. As health workers and educators in the Front Guard, they must have good communication skills and be able to take a character-based persuasive approach. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of RAPCOV Nineteen Screening Education on public knowledge of Covid 19 infection in the working area of the South Sempaja Health Center. In this study, the method used was pre-experimental with a posttest only control group design. The population in this study was 370 people, with a sample of 34 people selected based on cluster random sampling. The results of this study are knowledge about Covid 19 infection before being given RAPCOV Nineteen Screening Education which is classified as good by 32.4% and after being given RAPCOV Nineteen Screening education there is an increase in knowledge of 97.1%. There is a significant effect of RAPCOV Nineteen Screening Education on knowledge of Covid 19 infection before and after the intervention with p value = 0.555 (α > 0.05)

Pengaruh Edukasi D3 Pada Ibu Postpartum Di Klinik Bersalin Aminah Amin Samarinda Stephanie Sorta Llyod; Eva purwaningsih; Siti Noorbaya
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 3 No. 2: September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Postpartum depression is depression experienced by mothers during childbirth which begins with fatigue, rest or sleep disturbances, a feeling of not being able to take care of their babies, a feeling of excessive joy due to a baby being born and stress symptoms. One of the efforts to reduce it is educational intervention for early detection of postpartum depression (D3). This study used a Quasi Experiment with a pre and posttest approach with control group. Researchers used an untreated control group as a comparison to determine whether the differences in postpartum depression in the intervention group with the control group were caused by the treatment given D3 intervention. The population in this study were all 110 mothers who had given birth at Aminah Amin's Maternity Clinic. The sample of this study was 60 respondents respectively 30 control group respondents and 30 treatment group respondents. The results showed that there were 48.4% of mothers suffering from postpartum depression after the D3 education intervention there was a decrease in postpartum depression by 65%. The result of the Pair-Test test shows that there is a difference in postpartum depression in mothers with D3 educational interventions with mothers who are not given D3 educational interventions with a sig.0.011 (pË‚0.05) value and based on the Logistic Regression Test shows there is no relationship between age and work towards depression. postpartum and there was a significant influence on maternal education (p = 0.003), maternal parity (p = 0.016) and husband support (p = 0.000) on postpartum depression. The need to increase health education for postpartum mothers and provide education on early detection of depression (D3) to husbands and families as companions for the mother during childbirth until the postpartum period

Efektivitas Pemberian Ikan Gabus Kukus Terhadap Penyembuhan Laserasi Perineum Pada Ibu Postpartum Fauziah Fauziah; Fitriana Fitriana; Siti Noorbaya
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 3 No. 2: September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Postpartum, also called the puerperium or puerperium, is the time since the baby is born and the placenta is separated from the uterus until the next 6 (six) weeks, accompanied by the recovery of the organs associated with the womb, which have undergone changes related to childbirth. The changes that occur during the puerperium include all systems including the reproductive organs such as the uterus and vulva, from physiological to pathological changes as a result of complications during the puerperium. Complications of the puerperium are abnormal conditions during the puerperium caused by the entry of germs to the genetalia during labor and the puerperium, one of the complications of the puerperium, namely a rupture, is also called a perineal tear or laceration. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of giving boiled snakehead fish on the healing of perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers in Samarinda City. In this study, the authors used a quasi-experimental method with a post-test only control group design in which the measurement of variables was given a special intervention, namely giving 100 g of steamed fish a day for 10 days, then observing its effect on post-partum maternal wound healing. As a comparison, also a control group without treatment with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research location is at Kartika Jaya Clinic, Samarinda City. In this study, the samples were selected using purposive sampling. Data collection methods used in two ways, namely through interviews and observations. The test used Mann Whitney. The results of data analysis using the Mann-Whitney obtained the sig (2-tiled) value of 0.000 <0.05 with the average healing time of the experimental group was 7 days. Meanwhile, the average healing time for the control group was 10 days. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving steamed cork fish on the healing of perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers with a difference of 3.2 days. The conclusion of this study is that the administration of steamed snakehead fish is more effective in treating perineal lacerations of postpartum mothers

Efektivitas Metode Pembelajaran Continuity Of Care Terhadap Peningkatan Kompetensi Pemberian Asuhan Kebidanan Purwaningtias Budi Utami; Irfan Irfan; Siti Noorbaya
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 3 No. 2: September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Postpartum, also called the puerperium or puerperium, is the time since the baby is born and the placenta is separated from the uterus until the next 6 (six) weeks, accompanied by the recovery of the organs associated with the womb, which have undergone changes related to childbirth. The changes that occur during the puerperium include all systems including the reproductive organs such as the uterus and vulva, from physiological to pathological changes as a result of complications during the puerperium. Complications of the puerperium are abnormal conditions during the puerperium caused by the entry of germs to the genetalia during labor and the puerperium, one of the complications of the puerperium, namely a rupture, is also called a perineal tear or laceration. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of giving boiled snakehead fish on the healing of perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers in Samarinda City. In this study, the authors used a quasi-experimental method with a post-test only control group design in which the measurement of variables was given a special intervention, namely giving 100 g of steamed fish a day for 10 days, then observing its effect on post-partum maternal wound healing. As a comparison, also a control group without treatment with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research location is at Kartika Jaya Clinic, Samarinda City. In this study, the samples were selected using purposive sampling. Data collection methods used in two ways, namely through interviews and observations. The test used Mann Whitney. The results of data analysis using the Mann-Whitney obtained the sig (2-tiled) value of 0.000 <0.05 with the average healing time of the experimental group was 7 days. Meanwhile, the average healing time for the control group was 10 days. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving steamed cork fish on the healing of perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers with a difference of 3.2 days. The conclusion of this study is that the administration of steamed snakehead fish is more effective in treating perineal lacerations of postpartum mothers. Student competency results obtained through the pre-test and post-test showed that the difference between the pre-test and the final test for the two groups was significantly different. This is indicated by the results of the t test obtained by t count = 0.001 <t table = 0.05, which means that H0 is rejected. With the rejection of H0, this means that the results of student competence in providing midwifery care using the Continuity of Care learning method are better than those using the ordinary practicum method. The difference in competency results between the control class and the experimental class occurs because the experimental class uses Continuty of Care learning and the control class uses the ordinary practicum method

Pengaruh Edukasi Skrining RAPCOV Nineteen Melalui Komunikasi Kesehatan Karakter Terhadap Pengetahuan Infeksi Covid 19 Siti Noorbaya; Herni Johan; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

The research "The Effect of RAPCOV Nineteen Screening Education on Knowledge of Covid 19 Infection" is a research on the development of a health promotion program designed to provide information and education to the public. Rapid tests are part of the initial screening for Covid 19. However, there are still many people who do not understand about Covid 19 infection and lack of knowledge about the benefits and objectives of rapid tests. It is undeniable that when a rapid test is carried out, there will be rejection from the community, this is still a lack of education or socialization and clear information. In addition, some people assume that everyone who has a Reactive rapid test result is definitely positive for Covid 19. As health workers and educators in the Front Guard, they must have good communication skills and be able to take a character-based persuasive approach. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of RAPCOV Nineteen Screening Education on public knowledge of Covid 19 infection in the working area of the South Sempaja Health Center. In this study, the method used was pre-experimental with a posttest only control group design. The population in this study was 370 people, with a sample of 34 people selected based on cluster random sampling. The results of this study are knowledge about Covid 19 infection before being given RAPCOV Nineteen Screening Education which is classified as good by 32.4% and after being given RAPCOV Nineteen Screening education there is an increase in knowledge of 97.1%. There is a significant effect of RAPCOV Nineteen Screening Education on knowledge of Covid 19 infection before and after the intervention with p value = 0.555 (Î± > 0.05).Abstrak Covid-19 menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan dunia sejak bulan Januari 2020. Pada 3 Mei 2020 kasus Covid-19 terkonfirmasi 3.272.202 kasus dan 230.104 angka kematian yang menimpa 215 negara. Virus Corona adalah virus RNA untai positif yang beruntai tunggal yang tidak tersegmentasi. Virus-virus corona termasuk dalam ordo Nidovirales, keluarga Coronaviridae, dan sub-keluarga Orthocoronavirinae, yang dibagi menjadi kelompok (marga) Î±, Î², Î³, dan Î´ sesuai dengan karakteristik serotipik dan genomiknya. Salah satu cara untuk mencegah penularan Covid-19 ini adalah dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh antara variabel independent dan dependent sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan. Penelitian inimenggunakan desain penelitian ini yaitu one group pre-post test design dengan 35 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik Non- probability sampling yakni Purposive sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah SAP dan kuesioner menggunakan pengukuran â€œskala ordinalâ€. Variabel penelitian ini adalah Variabel independen adalah pendidikan kesehatan Variabel dependen adalah pengetahuan pencegahan Covid-19. Untuk analisis bivariate menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon signed ranks test dengan nilai signifikan < (Î±=0,05) kemudian dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi pendukung SPSS.Hasil akhirZhitung = -5,155aAsymp. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000,ini berarti hasil akhir nilai signifikan < 0,05 yakni ada pengaruh signifikan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan. Kesimpulan Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan pencegahan pencegahan infeksi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Sempaja Selatan, Samarinda.

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