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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Insisiva Dental Journal : Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Journal of Health Education Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal
Dibyo Pramono
Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Socio-Economic and Environmental Risk Factors of Tuberculosis in Wonosobo, Central Java, Indonesia Pratiwi, Rita Dian; Pramono, Dibyo; Junaedi, Junaedi
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v16i1.12636

Abstract

This study discusses the dominant socio-economic and environmental risk factors for TB disease. The design of this study was a case-control study with 70 case samples and control with a contribution of n = 1. Variables from this study contacted personal, ventilation of the house, humidity, the temperature of the house, density of the house, kitchen, and family earnings. Multivariate data analysis uses multiple logistic regressions. The study notes that from 140 samples, 47% have basic education, and 30% are farmers. People who had a past of contact with TB cases were ten times more likely to contract TB than those who had no contacted (OR = 10.00; p <0.001). Personalities who live in poorly ventilated homes who have a risk of contracting TB are 2.2 times greater than those who live in homes with standard ventilation (OR = 2.20; p <0.018). The moisture increases the risk of TB by four times the low moisture (OR = 4.00; p = 0.001). Living in a house with a higher temperature of TB is 3.8 times higher than a lower temperature (OR = 3.80; p = 0.009). Living in a high population density of the house improves TB five times more than living in a lesser home (OR = 5.00; p <0.001). Kitchen gas enhances the risk of TB 2.5 times greater than gasless (OR = 2.50; p = 0.007). Low family earnings raise the risk of TB three times greater than high family earnings (OR = 3.00; p = 0.002). A past of contact, poorly ventilated homes, high humidity, hothouse temperature, population density, kitchen gas, and low family earnings, are risk factors for TB in Wonosobo, Central Java.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adi Utarini Dede Kurniawan Dewi Ratnawati dharmawijaya, isa Didik Setyo Heriyanto, Didik Setyo Firdaus Hafidz As Shidieq Indwiani Astuti Isadora Gracia, Isadora Junaedi Junaedi Khabib Mualim, Khabib Khasanah, Faridatun Laelia Dwi Anggraini, Laelia Ning Rintiswati Pratiwi, Rita Dian Pratiwi, Rita Dian Radiono, Sunardi Rinaldi Budi Utomo Riris Andono Ahmad Sa'adah, Nur Raudatus sahayati, sri Sunarno, Sunarno Supriatno S., Supriatno Totok Utoro yuningrum, hesti