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DETERMINAN SPASIAL AKSES PELAYANAN PERSALINAN NON-FASILITAS KESEHATAN DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Manel, Nurkhaira; Prasetyo, Sabarinah
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v7i2.9603

Abstract

Rancangan Desain Sistem Monitoring Home Quarantine Kasus Konfirmasi Tanpa Gejala Covid-19 Berbasis Web-Mobile Di Surabaya Hamidah Indrihapsari; Sabarinah Prasetyo; Kemal Nazaruddin Siregar
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v6i1p51-66

Abstract

As a new emerging and highly infectious disease, the cases of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-2019) have been growing rapidly. To curb the spread of COVID-19, one of the measures is quarantining the patients who are infected in the hospital or in a dedicated monitoring center. However, because of the fast spread of the coronavirus, the health resources such as health facilities, healthcare workers, and monitoring centers, are overwhelmed. To handle this problem, asymptomatic patients are suggested to self-quarantine in their own home. However, this can be challenging because it is hard to monitor these patients all the time. Global Positioning System (GPS) & Geofencing technology can become solution for this issue, to monitor the COVID-19 patients by tracking the location of these home-quarantined patients. Web-mobile application for monitoring COVID-19 home-quarantined patients is proposed to handle the problems arising because of COVID-19. The prototyping method is used in this system development until step 2; 1) system requirement analysis, and 2) system design. System requirement analysis was done with qualitative method via online in-depth interviews with 5 (five) potential users (a staff from District Health Office of Surabaya, one from Primary Healthcare Centers in Surabaya, one surveillance staff, one doctor, and one asymptomatic COVID-19 patient from Surabaya) and literature review. System design consists of logic designs and interface designs which is designed to fulfill the requirements needed in the first step. Most of the potential users interviewed, stated that the development of this system will be really helpful for them, but it must be followed with the local regulation about the consequences of breaking the home quarantine rule. In conclusion, this system design can be the basic concept for developing the system in the next step.
DESCRIPTION OF PATIENT SATISFACTION LEVEL OF HEALTH SERVICES IN PUSKESMAS CIBAREGBEG Ela Mulyana Arofah; Rita Damayanti; Sabarinah Sabarinah
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 21, No 1 (2022): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v21i1Supp.4886

Abstract

Background: Patient satisfaction can be interpreted as the patient's response to the discrepancy between the level of expectations and the actual performance they feel after using the service. Satisfactory and quality service will shape patient loyalty. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of satisfaction and conformity between expectations and reality received by patients with outpatient services in Puskesmas Cibaregbeg based on aspects of service quality dimensions. Methods: The method in this study is quantitative with measurements using a Likert Scale. The sample size in this survey was 380 who received types of services at the Puskesmas Cibaregbeg. Sampling in this survey used cluster random sampling technique. Result: The value of the customer Satisfaction Index is 76.79 % in the interval 76.61–88.30. So that the qualit of service unit performance is "Good". Respondents who have received Puskesmas Cibaregbeg services with a percentage of 70% are female respondents and 30% male respondents. Respondents based on Education who filled out the questionnaire were 68.15% with the last education in elementary school. Based on occupation as many as 59.47% of the Housewives. Conclusion: The value of the assessment element of puskesmas that have deficiencies is tagged U3 (Service time), U9 (Handling of Complaints of Service Users) with the category of poor service, which then becomes a weakness / deficiency of Puskesmas Cibaregbeg in providing health services to the community.
Model Kolaborasi Guru, Siswa, dan Keluarga (Kogusiga) Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Guru Tentang Keamanan Makanan Anak Sekolah Sigit Mulyono; Elly Nurachmah; Junaiti Sahar; Sabarinah Prasetyo
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 20 No 2 (2017): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v20i2.534

Abstract

Abstrak Masalah kesehatan akibat makanan yang tidak aman di Indonesia masih sering terjadi, terutama pada kelompok anak usia sekolah untuk itu dikembangkan sebuah model yang melibatkan pihak sekolah, orang tua dan siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari sebuah penelitian besar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji pengaruh model kolaborasi guru, siswa, dan keluarga (KOGUSIGA) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru tentang keamanan makanan pada siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen semu dengan pre-post test dengan menggunakan kelompok kontrol. Subjek sampel penelitian menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 28 responden guru. Kelompok intervensi diberi perlakuan berupa proses kelompok yang dilakukan selama 10 minggu sebagai implementasi model KOGUSIGA dengan kelengkapan modul untuk guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan model KOGUSIGA berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan (p= 0,003) dan keterampilan (p= 0,015) guru tentang keamanan  makanan pada anak usia sekolah. Model KOGUSIGA diharapkan dapat menjadi program intervensi dalam Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) dan disarankan perawat kesehatan sekolah menjadi koordinatornya. Kata kunci: Anak usia sekolah, guru, keamanan makanan, kolaborasi, perawat UKS Abstract Improvement of Knowledge and Skills Related to Food Safety for School Age Children Through Teacher, Student and Family Collaboration (KOGUSIGA) Model. Food insecurity, especially in school-age children often caused health problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of collaboration model for teachers, students, and families (KOGUSIGA) toward knowledge and skills of teachers about food safety in elementary school students (SD). This study applied quasi–experiment design pre–posttest with a control group. The total sampling included 28 teachers.  Intervention was provided over 10 weeks and supported by modules for the teachers. The results showed that KOGUSIGA mode significantly affected on knowledge (p= 0.003 and the teachers’ skills (p= 0.015) about food insecurity. It is concluded that KOGUSIGA model tends to promote food safety for students. It is expected that KOGUSIGA model applied under school health nurses’ supervision.   Keywords: School age children, teachers,  food safety, collaboration, school nurse
Birth Intervals among Multiparous Women in Indonesia Dini Kurniawati; Sabarinah Prasetyo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Vol. 10 No. 4 May 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.536 KB) | DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v10i4.839

Abstract

Maternal mortality rate and infant mortality rate in Indonesia are currently high. One of factors causing the high risk of maternal and infant mortality is too short birth intervals. This study aimed to learn determinants of birth intervals among multiparous women in Indonesia. This study used data from the Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2012 with 9,945 multiparous women. The data was analyzed using Mann Whitney, Kruskal Wallis and logistic regression tests. Median of birth intervals was 62 months and 22.8% women had birth interval less than three years. Results showed that determinants of birth intervals included maternal education, the last age of childbirth, ideal family size, the use of contraception, infant mortality records and survival of preceding child (p value < 0.05). The age of childbirth was a major risk factor of too short birth intervals. It needs the improvement of communication, information and education regarding maturation of age for marriage, ideal number of children as well as the increase of contraception use in order to increase optimum birth intervals.AbstrakAngka kematian ibu dan angka kematian bayi di Indonesia masih tinggi. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya risiko kematian pada ibu dan bayi adalah kelahiran terlalu dekat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari determinan jarak antarkelahiran pada perempuan multipara di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2012 pada 9.945 perempuan multipara. Analisis data menggunakan uji Mann Whitney, Kruskal Wallis, dan regresi logistik. Median jarak antarkelahiran sebesar 62 bulan dan 22,8% perempuan memiliki jarak antarkelahiran kurang dari tiga tahun. Hasil menunjukkan determinan jarak antarkelahiran pendek meliputi pendidikan ibu, usia terakhir melahirkan, ukuran ideal keluarga, pemakaian kontrasepsi, riwayat kematian anak, dan kelangsungan hidup anak sebelumnya (nilai p < 0,05). Usia melahirkan merupakan faktor yang paling berisiko terhadap jarak kelahiran terlalu dekat. Diperlukan peningkatan komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi mengenai pendewasaan usia pernikahan, jumlah anak ideal serta peningkatan pemakaian kontrasepsi dalam upaya meningkatkan jarak antarkelahiran optimum.
Penggugusan Provinsi di Indonesia Berdasarkan Kondisi Kesehatan Sabarinah Prasetyo; Iwan Ariawan; Fitra Yelda
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Vol. 7 No. 6 Januari 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.274 KB) | DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v7i6.34

Abstract

Untuk melaksanakan penelitian di Indonesia yang dapat mewakili 33 provinsi, sampling bertahap banyak dilakukan, dan tahap awalnya adalah memilih provinsi. Pada penelitian bidang kesehatan, agar provinsi terpilih mewakili kondisi kesehatan penduduk Indonesia, seyogyanya provinsi dikelompokkan berdasarkan variabel terkait kesehatan. Untuk itu, secara statistik dapat dilakukan analisis gugus (cluster analysis) memakai data dari berbagai sumber, dengan 27 variabel mencakup prevalensi beberapa penyakit infeksi dan status gizi, akses ke pelayanan kesehatan, status demografi, indeks pembangunan manusia, dan aspek keuangan. Hasil akhir menunjukkan bahwa ada 4 gugus provinsi di Indonesia, pada masing-masing gugus terdapat sebanyak 4, 8, 7, dan 14 provinsi. Proses penggugusan dengan analisis gugus semacam ini dapat diterapkan dengan memakai data yang diperbaharui dan hasilnya dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai salah satu pertimbangan untuk sampling provinsi di Indonesia.Amultistage sampling procedure is often used in conducting a research that represents all 33 provinces in Indonesia, and the first step for the procedure is the sample selection of provinces. In the area of health research, it is recommended that the province selection is based on the stratification of provinces using health related variables. Cluster analysis is a statistical technique possibly employed utilizing data from many sources. In this particular application, it involves 27 important health variables which reflect important communicable diseases and nutritional status, access to health services, demographic situation, human development index, and financial factor. This cluster analysis produces four clusters of province, with each of them comprising of 4, 8, 7, and 14 provinces. This statistical clustering technique of provinces can be implemented and considered in the sampling process of provinces in Indonesia using the updated data.
Ecological Analysis Of Complete Basic Immunization Coverage For Infants In Indonesia (2017-2019) Yuli Puspita Devi; Sabarinah Prasetyo; Muthmainnah Muthmainnah
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V9.I2.2021.177-185

Abstract

Background: Complete basic immunization for infants in Indonesia is an obligation in an effort to protect infant health. It is one of the important indicators in determining the quality of health services in a certain area. However, the coverage of complete basic immunization in Indonesia in 2017 and 2018 has not been achieved nationally with National Strategic Planning and it has not been achieved the targets of 80% of districts/cities in 2019. Objective: This study aims to analyze the factors correlated to the complete basic immunization coverage of infants in Indonesia in 2017-2019. Methods: Ecological analysis was carried out using secondary data from the report of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2017-2019. Univariate analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and one sample Kolmogorov Smirnov. Bivariate analysis was conducted by correlation test (Pearson and Spearman) and scatter plot. Results: Complete basic immunization for infants had a significant correlation with the adequacy of midwives at the primary health care in 2017 (r = -0.337). There was significant correlation between poverty and complete basic immunization in 2017 and 2018 (r = -0.362 and r = -0.535). In 2019, active Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) was correlated to the complete basic immunization (r = 0.444). The first neonatal visit was correlated to the complete basic immunization of infants for three consecutive years (2017-2019). Conclusion: Efforts that can be made to increase the coverage of complete basic immunization in Indonesia are increasing the distribution of midwives in Indonesia, increasing the coverage of the first neonatal visit by paying attention to Posyandu cadres, especially in provinces with high poverty rates.
Comparison of Fall Risk Assessment Tools for Older Indonesian Adults in the Elderly Home and the Community Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Susiana Nugraha; Sabarinah Sabarinah; Bonardo Prayogo Hasiholan; Supa Pengpid; Karl Peltzer
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 8 No. 3 (2019): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1264.697 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v8i3.2019.241-248

Abstract

Introduction: One of the causes of disability among elderly is falling. The ability to predict the risk of falls among this group is important so that the appropriate treatment can be provided to reduce the risk. The objective of this study was to compare the Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths, & Injuries (STEADI) Initiative from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and The Johns Hopkins Fall Risk Assessment Tool (JHFRAT) from the Johns Hopkins University. Methods: This study used the STEADI tool, JHFRAT, Activities-Specific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC), and The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). The study areas were in community and elderly home in both public and private sectors and the samples were 427 after cleaning. Results: The results for the STEADI and JHFRAT tools were similar where the respondents at highest risk of falling among women (STEADI: 49%; JHFRAT: 3.4%), in Bandung area (63.5%; 5.4%), in private homes (63.3%; 4.4%), non-schools (54.6%; 6.2%), aged 80 or older (64.8%; 6.7%) and not working (48.9%;3.3%). The regression analysis indicated that there was a significant relationship between the risk factors for falls in the elderly determined by the JHFRAT and STEADI tools: namely, region, type of home, age, disease history, total GDS and ABC averages. Conclusion: Despite the similarity in the risk factors obtained through these assessments, there was a significant difference between the results for the STEADI tool and the JHFRAT. The test strength was 43%. However, STEADI is more sensitive to detect fall risk smong elderly than JHFRATKeywords: Activities-Specific Balance Confidence scale, elderly, fall risk,The Johns Hopkins Fall Risk Assessment Tool, the Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths, & Injuries
Collaborative Model of Teachers, Students, and Families to Improve Parents Knowledge and Skills on Food Safety of Elementary School Students Sigit Mulyono; Elly Nurachmah; Junaiti Sahar; Sabarinah Prasetyo
Jurnal Ners Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (818.557 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v13i1.6061

Abstract

Introduction: School-age children in Indonesia are at risk of health problems due to food insecurity. Parents have a very important role in preparing safe food, both at home and for lunch at school. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of a collaboration model of teachers, students, and their families (KOGUSIGA) towards the parents’ knowledge and skills on the food safety of elementary school students.Methods: This study applied a quasi-experiment design pre- and post-test with a control group. The subject sample used was the total sampling method, involving 206 parents. The study was conducted for over 10 weeks, supported with modules for nurses and parents, textbooks for the students and their families, and a student workbook.Results: The results showed that the KOGUSIGA model is associated significantly with greater knowledge (p-value = 0.000; with a mean difference of 20.23) and the parent’s skills (p-value = 0.000; with a mean difference of 12.3) to do with food insecurity.Conclusions: The KOGUSIGA model tends to improve the knowledge and skills parents significantly, in relation to the food safety of the students. It is expected that the KOGUSIGA model will be applied under the community health nursing/school health nurses’ supervision.
Akses Pelayanan Pengobatan Tuberkulosis Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Puskesmas Abadijaya Kota Depok Tahun 2021 Theresa F Napitupulu; Sabarinah Prasetyo
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Oktober
Publisher :

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Health services at primary health care (puskesmas) is one of many public areas affected Covid-19. Being as determinants emergency health problem, the Government decided to implement the PSBB. Large-scale social restrictions affect regulation in health facilities in service delivery. Access to treatment such as TB treatment is often hampered. This study aims to evaluate access to tuberculosis treatment services at (Abadijaya Community Health Centre) during the Covid-19 pandemic. Study use explanatory research with mixed methods, conducted online survey on 21 respondents in the work area of ​​Puskesmas Abadijaya using google form to describe the frequency distribution of service access with 5A aspects (availability, affordability, acceptability, accessibility and accommodation). The qualitative approach was carried out on three informants, namely the head of the health center, the implementing doctor and the person in charge of the TB program through indepth interviews as source triangulation and document review. Based on the result  of research, the distribution of description TB respondents on five aspects of access to health services state that only two aspects meet the needs of respondents, that is the affordability (52.3%) and availability (57.1%), while the other three aspects are not easily accessible such as acceptability (33.3%) accessibility ( 33.3%), and accommodation (38%). These results were strengthened through in-depth interviews with puskesmas Abadijaya informants who stated that the puskesmas attempted to facilitate TB treatment using telemedicine, appropriate drug distribution and there were no restrictions on TB treatment in health services during the Covid-19 period so that it could be accessed and reached by TB sufferers. However, there is still a gap between the perceptions of health workers and TB sufferers who felt that services were not acceptable during the Covid period, as well as lack of accessibility and difficult to reach accommodation