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COVID-19: DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP HUBUNGAN SOSIAL DAN KOMUNIKASI PADA JAMAAH MASJID DI DAERAH TAPAL KUDA Akhmad Haryono; Lutfi Arifianto; Irma Prasetyowati; Shabrina Izzata A.A.
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2020: E-PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PEKAN CHAIRIL ANWAR
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Virus corona jenis covid-19 telah mengubah konstruksi hubungan sosial dan komunikasi yang sudah lama dibangun jamaah Masjid. Hal ini disebabkan adanya fatwa MUI, organisasi keagamaan, dan protokoler yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah Indonesia yang dimaknai dan disikapi bebeda-beda oleh pengurus takmir maupun jamaah sehingga fenomena tersebut diasumsikan berdampak terganggunya hubungan sosial dan komunikasi antarjamaah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali dan mendeskripsikan dampak covid- 19 terhadap hubungan sosial dan komunikasi pengurus dan jamaah Masjid. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi komunikasi digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan penelitian. Data diperoleh melalui metode observasi pasrtisipasi dan wawancara dengan tenik rekam dan catat. Data yang berhasil dikumpulkan dianalisis secara diskriptif kualitatif dengan teori sosiolinguistik dan pragmatik. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan bahwa covid-19 telah berdampak pada renggangnya hubungan sosial dan komunikasi antar jamaah Masjid. Adapun yang menjadi faktor penyebabnya adalah kode etik memasuki masjid dan selama berada di masjid yang didasrkan pada fatwa MUI dan organisasi- organisasi keagaamaan lainnya serta protokoler yang ditetapkan baik oleh Pemerintah Indonesia. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa virus corona (covid-19) telah merubah kontrsuksi hubungan sosial era new normal, sehingga berdampak pada pola komunikasi yang digunakan para jamaah maupun Takmir Masjid. Oleh Karena itu, perlu model strategi komunikasi yang dapat diterapkan di era new normal. Kata kunci: covid-19, hubungan sosial, komunikasi, masjid
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF DIABETES MELLITUS IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENT AT PATRANG DISTRICT INDONESIA Hasri Yulia Sasmita; Irma Prasetyowati; Pudjo Wahjudi
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 7 No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.989 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v7i4.7534

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of cause of death in infectious disease domain. The control of TB is complicated because the inclination of case numbers people with Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is an important risk factor for TB development, with prove that more than ten percent of TB patient is DM patient. People with DM have risk three times more likely to suffer from TB than people without DM. The results of TB treatment with comorbid DM will be easier to be failed. Puskesmas Patrang have the highest bacteriologically confirmed BTA TB cases and DM cases in Jember during 2014 until 2016. The aim of this research is to know the DM prevalence in TB patients and to analyze the correlation between DM risk factors in TB patient to TB-DM incidence at Puskesmas Patrang Jember in 2017. The research uses observasional analytic with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling with 47 samples. The independent variables include respondent characteristics (age, sex, type of TB, medication category, and family history of DM), central obesity and smoking behavior. While the dependent variable is the DM status. The result shows that the prevelance of DM in TB patients at Puskesmas Patrang Jember regency is 23,4%. Factors associated with TB-DM are age (p-value = 0,012), family history of DM (p-value = 0,003), and smoking status (p-value = 0,035). Factors that do not associated with TB-DM are sex (p-value = 0,731), type of TB (p-value = 0,170), treatment category of TB (p-value = 0,560), central obesity (p-value = 0,435), the number of cigarette (p-value = 1,000) and smoking duration (p-value = 1,000). The most important factor of TB-DM is family history of DM that 10,850 times higher of getting TB-DM than patients without family history of DM.
Surveillance Implementation Of Hiv/Aids In Jember Regency irma Prasetyowati; adistha eka noveyani; Ni’mal Baroya; Wahyu Martina Sari; Heni Nuraini; Abdul Basith Qodam Ali; Ana Masfurotin Ni’mah; Dena Anggraeni Harjanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Journal of Health Sciences)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.199 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v14i1.1646

Abstract

The number of people living with HIV/AIDS in Indonesia is increasing every year. HIV/AIDS surveillance is the most effective way to control the spreading of HIV/AIDS cases. This study aims to describe the implementation of HIV/AIDS surveillance in Jember. This paper was a descriptive study that included all public health centers (PHCs) conducting HIV/AIDS surveillance. The sample was the Jember District Departement of Health Office and four PHCs using purposive sampling. Variables in this study were input, process, and output. The data was obtained from an interview using a questionnaire. The results indicated that the four PHCs did not have an epidemiologist. Data collection mostly derived from Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) and mobile VCT. Processing HIV/AIDS surveillance data utilized the HIV/AIDS and STDs Information System (SIHA) application and validated by the District Department of Health Office once a month. However, only two PHCs conducted analysis and data interpretation. Dissemination was only done by the District Departement of Health Office and 2 out of 4 PHCs. Hence, the components and process of surveillance needed to be optimized. 
Determinan Praktik SADARI pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Non Kesehatan di Universitas Jember (Determinant of Breast Self-Examination Practice in Non-Health Faculty Students At Jember University) Fifian Lula; Pudjo Wahjudi; Irma Prasetyowati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v6i2.12

Abstract

AbstractBSE practice is a breast examination performed by women to detect breast cancer lumps. This disease occupies the highest percentage of cases of other cancers and the highest percentage of deaths in women in the world. Breast cancer can be detected by prevention, one of which is breast self-examination (BSE). The tendency of women in early breast cancer detection with BSE is still low, even in 2015 non-health faculty students at the University of Jember. Many studies state that non-health faculty students are mostly rare and never practice BSE. This study aims to analyze the relationship of knowledge, attitudes, sources of information, peer support and anxiety about BSE practices in 2015 college students at the University of Jember. This type of study is analytic with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted on 227 respondents. The sampling technique is proportional random sampling. The results showed that there was a correlation between knowledge, attitudes, sources of information, peer support and the level of anxiety about BSE practices. After the logistic regression test, it showed that the knowledge most related to BSE practice was p-value 0.083. Keywords: Breast cancer, non-health faculty students, BSE practice 
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK MAHASISWA DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL MAHASISWA SELAMA KULIAH ONLINE Ainun Madani; Irma Prasetyowati; Citra Anggun Kinanthi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v18i1.25679

Abstract

Gangguan kesehatan mental mengacu kepada ketidakmampuan seseorang berkembang secara fisik, intelektual, dan emosional dengan maksimal dan seimbang seperti perkembangan orang lain. Gangguan kesehatan mental dapat terjadi pada setiap individu tanpa terkecuali. Mahasiswa merupakan salah satu kelompok yang berisiko mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental. Pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan mahasiswa merasa stress dan tertekan karena harus menerima perubahan metode pembelajaran dari kuliah tatap muka menjadi kuliah online. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik respoden dengan kesehatan mental mahasiswa Universitas Jember selama kuliah online di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik proportionate random sampling dengan sampel mahasiswa Universitas Jember sebanyak 346 responden. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K-10) yang telah di uji validitas. Analisis data menggunakan chi-square. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan sebagian besar responden mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental; 20,2% responden menderita gangguan jiwa ringan, 15% responden menderita gangguan jiwa sedang, dan 26,6% responden menderita gangguan jiwa parah. Korelasi yang signifikan secara statistik antara kesehatan mental dengan jenis kelamin (p=0,001). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin dengan kesehatan mental mahasiswa. Saran peneliti pada penelitian ini Universitas Jember diharapkan untuk memperkuat sistem layanan kesehatan mental bagi mahasiswa.
Community Empowerment of Islamic Boarding Schools Through Introspection Surveys to Realize Healthy Islamic Boarding Schools at Nurul Hidayah Islamic Boarding Schools Irma Prasetyowati; Ida Srisurani Wijiastuti; Zulfa Mazida
ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesia Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember in collaboration with PERSAKMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.54 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/abdimayuda.v1i2.31342

Abstract

Islamic boarding school is a place where students gather in one room such as sleeping, eating, studying and using shared bathrooms so that it becomes a risky place for disease transmission. The activity stages started from setting priorities for existing problems using the USGF (Urgency, Seriousness, Growth, Feasibility) matrix and next stage conducted an introspective survey. Diarrhea is the first priority health problem in the Nurul Hidayah Islamic boarding school. The results of the introspective survey stated that all students did not wash their hands with soap before and after eating and defecating or urinating, all students also often consumed food from outside. Based on observation, the Nurul Hidayah Islamic boarding school did not have a handwashing area yet, a closed trash can, and a Poskestren. Empowerment of the pesantren community through an Mawas Diri survey resulted in setting priorities for health problems in the Nurul Hidayah Islamic boarding school environment, namely diarrheal disease. From the results of filling in the introductory survey instrument, behavioral and non-behavioral (enivornment and policy) factors will be obtained that were at risk of disease transmission, especially diarrhea.
Pendampingan Manajemen Pengelolaan Cafe dan Kolam Pancing Omahkui Berbasis Protokol Covid-19 Evita Soliha Hani; Fariz Kustiawan Alfarisy; Irma Prasetyowati; Illia Seldon Magfiroh
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): February, Pages 1-120
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v4i1.747

Abstract

Dalam perkembangan globalisasi, kebutuhan dan gaya hidup dasar masyarakat di Indonesia sangatlah beragam. Salah satu kebutuhan manusia adalah makanan dan minuman. Kebutuhan manusia berupa makanan dan minuman dapat diperoleh dengan cara memasak ataupun membelinya di restoran ataupun cafe. Di Indonesia sendiri sudah banyak terdapat restoran atau cafe yang tersebar di berbagai tempat mulai dari kota besar sampai kota kecil. OMAHKUI adalah salah satu usaha yang terdiri dari Cafe dan Kolam Pemancingan. Usaha tersebut terletak di Dusun Kresek, Desa Ajung, Kecamatan Ajung, Kabupaten Jember. Kendala yang dihadapi adalah semenjak memasuki masa pandemi, tingkat penghasilan dan jumlah pengunjung menurun hingga 90%. Tujuan dilakukan pengabdian ini adalah untuk melakukan adaptasi bagaimana meningkatkan layanan cafe dan kolam pancing dalam rangka eksistensi dalam memulihkan pendapatan. Seiring dengan mewabahnya virus Covid-19 dan mencegah penularannya, maka tim pelaksana pengusul membuat sebuah model layanan dengan berbasis protokoler Covid-19. Model layanan yang dimaksud adalah setiap pelayanan wajib memberlakukan social distancing, memakai masker, serta dipastikan setiap pengunjung dalam keadaan sehat ditunjukkan dengan pengecekan suhu dan saturasi. Sehingga kegiatan usaha tetap berjalan dengan mematuhi protokol kesehatan. Metode yang ditawarkan untuk menyelesaikan masalah Mitra adalah Observasi lanjutan, metode ceramah, diskusi, partisipatoris, praktek, dan pendampingan.
Pelaksanaan Wajib Notifikasi (WiFi) TB di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jember Fiya Wadudah; Irma Prasetyowati; Candra Bumi
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Volume 11 No.1, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i1.20358

Abstract

Indonesia will follow the global elimination target, is the elimination of TB in 2035 and Indonesia to be free of TB in 2050. The challenge in the Tuberculosis control program in Indonesia is there are many undetected cases of tuberculosis and cases that have undetected and unreported. So, needs to change the case-finding approach from passive to intensive and active. The complexity of filling out TB forms by private doctors has resulted in the low notification of TB patients. So, I made an electronic system using a smartphone-based application, namely the Application Mandatory Notification (WiFi) of TB, which application is made simpler and easier. This study aims to describe the implementation of compulsory TB notification (WiFi) in the Public Health Office Jember District. This research uses descriptive research. The research sample was 2 TB officers. This research was analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate the description of the input, process, and output aspects of the implementation of mandatory notification (WiFi) TB.