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All Journal Jurnal BALIRESO Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan WoCDJ Window of Public Health Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat
Nasruddin Syam
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Dentistry Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PkM PENGEMBANGAN POS KESEHATAN PESANTREN (POSKESTREN) DI YAYASAN WAKAF UMI PESANTREN WIHDATUL ULUM DESA BONTOKASSI, KEC. PARANGLOE, KAB. GOWA TAHUN 2017 Syam, Nasruddin; Gafur, Abd.; Hamzah, Wardiah
Jurnal BALIRESO Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurnal BALIRESO

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Abstract

Pesantren become motivator and innovator in health development, and become role model in cleanand healthy living behavior for the surrounding community. The problems of existing pesantrenincluding the partners (Yayasan Wakaf UMI Pesantren Wihdatul Ulum) in the service to thecommunity are: (1) Not knowing the condition and health condition of the surroundingcommunity, (2) Partners also do not have container of community empowerment in health sectorand, (3) Human resources that manage it. Self Awareness Survey showed that there are healthproblems of skin disease (itching and scabies), the issue of personal hygiene, sanitation or ,. Thenthe deliberation of poskestren formation and the election of board and cadre of poskestren (santrihusada) to run and run poskestren. In order for poskestren cadres to perform postcestrene activitiesthen conducted poskestren training that followed 30 people. In order poskestren activities can workwell it needs guidance specifically motivated cadre poskestren based health problems are advancedstudents and the community. The need for support of resources, such as table towels, beds andmedicine boxes in the secretariat poskestren
PkM REVITALISASI POSYANDU DI DESA BORRISALLO KABUPATEN GOWA Hamzah, Wardiah; Sartika, Sartika; Syam, Nasruddin
Jurnal BALIRESO Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurnal BALIRESO

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Abstract

The revitalization of Posyandu is aimed to improve the function and performance of Posyandu,with the main activities of training, service and community movement. Facilities andinfrastructure in Posyandu Melati I are not adequate, active cadres are 4 people, communityparticipation in utilizing posyandu about 45%, about 2% of children with less nutrition. Theactivities carried out in the form of procurement of facilities and infrastructure improvements,facilitate training of posyandu cadres, supplementary feeding and nutritious food and wormcounseling for mother with toddlers. Procurement of facilities and infrastructure in the form of 9types of equipment required Posyandu Melati I. Coordination to Puskesmas Parangloe producestraining activities posyandu cadres planed in October 2017. Supplementary feeding og green beanporridge, on approximately 30 children under five. Nutrition food and worm counseling attendedas many as 15 mothers who have a toddler. Pre-Post test evaluation were conducted before andafter the extension materials were given, indicating an increase in extension counseling knoeledgefrom 43% to 89%. Posyandu Cadres are also advised to actively invite community to be willing tovolunteer posyandu cadres, providing additional foods of varying kind so that toddler do not getbored ang eager to come to posyandu every month. Provision of nutritional material should beaccompanied by a food model and posyandu should have a storage cabinet of goods.
IbM SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA (SLB) ANAK GANGGUAN AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER DI KOTA MAKASSAR Syam, Nasruddin; Gafur, Abd; Hamzah, wardiah
Jurnal BALIRESO Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurnal BALIRESO

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Abstract

Reports from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2013 stated that the global prevalence ofASD latest median is 62/10 000 or 160 children one of whom had Autism Spectrum Disorder(ASD). The high prevalence of ASD encourages governments and communities establisheducational institutions such as extraordinary school (SLB), to help ASD children can grow anddevelop like other communities. The problem often faced by partners (SLB Laniang, SLB AutisBunda and SLB Pembina Provinsi Sulsel Kota Makassar) is uncertain about how to takemeasurements and mapping ASD child, then the program agreed with the partner, there are two(2) main aspects, namely: (1) identifies and measures the severity of ASD children interferenceand (2) Mapping addresses and locations disorder ASD child home. The results indicate that thereis an increased activity of knowledge of teachers / lecturers to the identification and measurementof children with ASD to use it Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS), which has been speciallydesigned using Exel, so that teachers / lecturers can quickly determining the severity of thedisorder ASD children. This activity also has meningkatkatkan bagamana knowledge on how todo the mapping ASD children, especially in Laniang SLB, SLB Autism Mother and SLB Pembinaprovince of Makassar
KORELASI SELF EFICACY TERHADAP PEMAKAIAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS), KELURAHAN TALLO, KOTA MAKASSAR Hamzah, Wardiah; Sulaiman, Ulfa; Batara, Andi Surahman; Syam, Nasruddin
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (Oktober, 2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

BKKBN Provinisi Sulawesi Selatan mengemukakan bahwa pengguna keluarga berencana (KB) mencapai 69,31% pada tahun 2015 atau sebesar 121.892 pasangan. Persentase penggunaan alat kontrasepsi sebanyak 66,7% masih rendah dibandingkan dengan target Dinas Kesehatan Kota Makassar sebesar 100% di tahun 2015 (Dinkes, 2017).Penggunaan alat kontrasepsi yang masih rendah disebabkan oleh beberapa hal, salah satu diantaranya faktor dari dalam diri pasangan usia subur. Keinginan menjadi akseptor keluarga berencana didorong oleh keyakinan diri (Self efficacy) akan kemampuan diri untuk menggerakkan motivasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis korelasi Self Eficacy terhadap penggunaan alat kontrasepsi pada pasangan usia subur. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional yang dilakukan di RW IV, Kelurahan Tallo, Kota Makassar. Populasi adalah pasangan usia subur sebanyak 190 orang. Data diambil dengan cara wawancara Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian dan hipotesis, analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji korelasi. Hasil penelitian menemukan ada pengaruh Mastery Experience (pvalue = 0,000), Vicarious Experience (pvalue = 0,004), Verbal Persuasion (pvalue = 0,006),  Physiological and Emotional State (pvalue = 0,000) dan Self Eficacy (pvalue = 0,000).Disarankan pada petugas kesehatan dalam memberikan penyuluhan mengikut serta sampel orang yang berhasil, dan berusaha mendapatkan kepercayaan yang penuh dari masyarakat.
Determinan Kejadian Dermatitis Di Puskesmas Rappokalling Kota Makassar Djafri, Abd Gafur; Syam, Nasruddin
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (Januari, 2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.705 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.9

Abstract

Dermatitis is a group of diseases that are often underestimated, whereas it includes the top 10 diseases suffered by the people of Indonesia. Prevalence in Makassar City, 2014 dermatitis case number 53,365 cases, while in Puskesmas Rappokalling dermatitis cases amounted to 2030 (15.63%) cases. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation of risk factor of individual characteristic, personal hygiene, environmental sanitation, environmental exposure, genetic / heredity, and allergy with dermatitis incidence. The study design used was case control study, where patients who visited the Rappokalling Puskesmas were suffering from dermatitis (cases) and patients who did not suffer from dermatitis (control) as population and sample. The sample counted 64 people (cases) and 64 people (control), so the total sample size was 128 people. Data analysis was done by odds ratio test and presented in tabular form. The results showed that there was a personal hygiene relationship, environmental sanitation (clean water facilities), and allergy to the incidence of dermatitis in the work area of ​​Rappokalling Puskesmas. It is recommended that the government, especially Rappokalling Puskesmas to provide education to the public to always maintain personal hygiene such as cleanliness of towels, body hygiene (bath 2 times a day), hand hygiene and nails (diligent hand washing and cutting nails). The government should provide clean water facilities that meet the requirements of the community and take into account the potential for allergic-related dermatitis.
Implementasi Theory Planning Behavior terhadap Intensi Membuang Sampah Pengunjung Car Free Day Pantai Losari Kota Makassar Gafur, Abdul; Syam, Nasruddin; Hamzah, Wardiah
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (Januari, 2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (738.765 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.110

Abstract

The World Bank states that the habits of Indonesians who throw garbage at random are 70.31% so that Indonesia is the third dirtiest country in the world (Jastam, 2015). It is estimated that Indonesia's population in 2025 is 270 million people and is predicted to produce as much as 130,000 tons of waste per day. The garbage can be sourced from community activities, such as car-free days. Community behavior can influence the community's intention to dispose of garbage in its place for visitors of free car days. The purpose of this study was to find factors related to the intention to throw garbage in its place by car-free day visitors of Losari Beach Makassar City in 2017. The research design used was a cross-sectional study, where respondents in this study were car-free day visitors at Losari Beach as population and research sample. Samples were taken as many as 370 people taken in stages for 6 times (3 months) of car-free day implementation. This research is planned to be carried out on Jl. Entertainer (Losari Beach) Makassar City in 2017. Data analysis was carried out in univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results are then displayed in the form of tables and diagrams are given narration. The results showed that there was no behavioral belief relationship, evaluation of behavioral belief, normative belief with the intention to throw garbage in its place, while motivation to comply (motivation to fulfill), control beliefs (control belief), perceived power is related to the intention to dispose of garbage in its place by visitors to the car-free day at Losari Beach in Makassar City.
Pengembangan Teknik Komunikasi Kader dalam Memberikan Penyuluhan Balita Stunting Hamzah, Wardiah; Syam, Nasruddin; Sartika
Window of Community Dedication Journal Vol. 02 No. 02 (Desember, 2021)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/wocd.v2i02.953

Abstract

Cadres as the spearhead of activities at the Posyandu must be able to provide counseling to the public about stunting by using communication techniques that are acceptable to the people who come to the Posyandu. However, not all cadres can carry out communication and counseling techniques to the community. Community service aims to develop communication techniques for Posyandu cadres in providing counseling for stunting toddlers with training methods in Borisallo Village which was attended by 20 posyandu cadres who were evaluated using a pre-post test. The results of the training showed an increase in the ability of Posyandu cadres in communication techniques and an increase in the ability of Posyandu cadres in providing counseling for stunting toddlers.
Gambaran Higiene Sanitasi Dengan Kandungan Bakteriologis Eshcerichia Coli Pada Minuman Es Dawet Yang Dijual Di Sepanjang Jalan Panaikang Kota Makassar Fitryana, Nur; Nasruddin Syam; Mansur Sididi
Window of Public Health Journal Volume 2 Nomor 4 (Desember, 2021)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v2i4.559

Abstract

Hygiene adalah usaha kesehatan preventif yang menitik baratkan kegiatannya pada usaha kesehatan individu, maupun usaha kesehatan pribadi hidup manusia. Personal hygiene adalah perawatan diri dimana individu mempertahankan kesehatannya, dan di pengaruhi oleh nilai serta keterampilan. Menurut Mosby bahwa : “keberssihan seseorang adalah suatu tindakan untuk memelihara kebersihan dasar kesehatan seseorang untuk kesehatan fisik dan kesehatan psikis” Escherichia coli adalah salah satu bakteri yang tergolong coliform dan hidup secara normal di dalam kotoran manusia maupun hewan, oleh karna itu disebut juga koliform fekal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kandungan bakteriologis E.coli pada minuman es dawet yang dijual disepanjang Jalan Panaikang Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode observasional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan bakteriologis, kebersihan peralatan, tempat pengolahan minuman dan penyimpanan bahan. Teknik pengambilan sampel ini adalah purposive random sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah es dawet yang dijual disepanjang Jalan Panaikang Kota Makassar. Pada pemeriksaan uji laboratorium peneliti menggunakan kualitatif dengan metode complete test. Sampel es dawet diambil dari 10 pedagang yang terdapat di pinggi jalan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 10 sampel es dawet yang diuji terdapat 7 sampel yang positif mengandung Eschericia coli dan 3 sampel yang negatif. Dari hasil penelitian ini, maka disarankan bagi Dinas Kota Makassar untuk melakukan pengawasan dan pemeriksaan kandungan bakteriologis kepada pedagangan kaki lima secara regular sehingga makanan dan minuman yang dijual tetap memenuhi syarat kesehatan.
Efektivitas Alumunium Sulfat dalam Menurunkan Kadar Fosfat pada Limbah Cair RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar Basri, Rasmi Utamy; Hidayat; Syam, Nasruddin; Baharuddin, Alfina; Gafur, Abd
Window of Public Health Journal Volume 2 Nomor 5 (Februari, 2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v2i5.710

Abstract

WHO melaporkan limbah yang dihasilkan pelayanan kesehatan (rumah Sakit) hampir 80% berupa limbah umum dan 20% barupa limbah bahan berbahaya yang mungkin menular, beracun atau radioaktif. Salah satu karakteristik dari limbah cair rumah sakit yaitu memiliki kadar Fosfat. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui efektifitas dan efisien alluminium sulfat dalam menurunkan kadar fosfat pada limbah cair di RSUP dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar.Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian eksperimen dengan desain pre test dan post test yang akan diuji secara deskriptif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui efektifitas dan efisien alluminium sulfat dalam menurunkan kadar fosfat pada limbah cair di RSUP dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar berjumlah 6 sampel inlet limbah cair yang diambil secara langsung dibak penampungan awal serta teknik analisis data univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik Paired sample t test. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh ada perbedaan pada rata-rata pre test dan post test pada kelompok perlakuan. kadar Fosfat dengan varasi 0,25 gr/l mengalami penurunan dengan rata-rata fosfat sebelum diberi perlakuan sebesar 0,18 dan setelah diberi perlakuan mengalami perubahan sebesar 0,062.
Pengukuran Cholinesterase dan Pencegahan Dampak Pestisida pada Petani Nasruddin Syam; Ulfa Sulaiman
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (543.801 KB) | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v1i1.24

Abstract

Peningkatan hasil pertanian dilakukan melalui pengendalian hama penyakit dengan melakukan penyemprotan pestisida. Pestisida adalah racun yang dapat mengganggu kesehatan. Petani adalah pekerjaan yang sebagian besar dilakukan oleh masyarakat di Desa Pucak, Kecamatan Tompobulu, Kabupaten Maros dan menjadi mitra dalam pengabdian ini. Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra yaitu belum mengetahui tingkat keterpaparan pestisida, belum mengetahui dampak negatif pestisida dan belum memiliki Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada saat penyemprotan. Solusinya yaitu : (1) Pemeriksaan cholinesterasi, (2) Penyuluhan pencegahan dan pengobatan dampak pestisida, dan (3) Pemberian APD. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama 5 bulan dengan pembiayan dari Yayasan Wakaf UMI. Keluarannya dalam bentuk publikasi pada media massa (cetak/elektronik), peningkatan pemahaman dan ketrampilan masyarakat, serta peningkatan ketentraman/kesehatan masyarakat. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat yaitu (1) pemeriksaan cholinesterase telah dilakukan kepada 10 orang dengan hasil bahwa yang mengalami keracunan ringan sebanyak 3 (30%) dan keracunan sedang sebanyak 2 (20%), (2) penyuluhan mengenai pencegahan dan dampak pestisida dengan melakukan kunjungan rumah dan petani mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan Pertolongan Pertama Keracunan Pestisida, pengelolaan dan penyemprotan pestisida yang sehat dan aman serta Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat,(3) Pemberian APD khususnya masker dan sarung tangan untuk dimanfaatkan dalam kegiatan pengelolaan dan penyemprotan pestisida. Disarankan perlunya pemeriksaan cholinesterase secara berkala, bimbingan teknis penyemprotan pestisida yang sehat dan aman serta perlunya aturan yang mewajibkan petani mengelola pestisida seperti pembuangan pestisida yang aman dan tidak mencemari lingkungan
Co-Authors A. Rizki Amelia AP A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abd. Gafur Abd. Gafur Alfina Baharuddin Alfina Baharuddin Andi Surahman Batara Asnaniar, Wa Ode Sri Basri, Rasmi Utamy Fatmah Afrianty Gobel Fitryana, Nur Gafur, Abd Hamzah, Wardiah Harmitha Hidayat Hidayat Hidayat Hidayat Luthfiah Zulfa Mansur Sididi Miranda Momonto Nur Hijrah Vidyastuti Nurbaeti Nurbaeti Putri Fitria Rafika Ulfa Rasmi Utamy Basri Sartika Sartika Sartika Siti Herbila Siti Marwa Amini Sulaiman, Ulfa Ulfa Sulaiman