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PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT HEALTH EDUCATION (VIDEO ANIMASI & DEMONSTRASI) TENTANG PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA DISLOKASI BAHU METODE RICE PADA PMR DI SMAN 1 PAPAR Didit Damayanti; Andika Siswoaribowo
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): SPIKesNas - November 2022
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

School life is an important part of children's lives which has a direct impact on children's physical and mental health. The high physical activity carried out by school adolescents is one of the factors that causes dislocation conditions to occur in students. An accident or injury can become an emergency case and cause serious injury and even death if not handled properly. An accident or injury can become an emergency case and cause serious injury and even death if not handled properly. Improving the health status of the school community can be done through various activities, one of which is the provision of first aid training for sports injuries (sprain strain) using the RICE method. Students of SMAN I Papar are a group of teenagers in a community setting who have a risk of health problems due to dynamic activities. First aid for a sprain strain can be a treatment that can be given immediately. This is to prevent the injury from getting worse. One method that can be used to treat cases of sprain strain is RICE (Rest, Ice, Compress, Elevate) by keeping the leg that has sprain strain still, compressing it with ice or cold water to relieve pain, Giving elastic bandages to prevent swelling and also This can be done by elevating the injured body part to increase blood flow. Community service activities in the form of Sports Injury First Aid Training (Sprain Strain) at PMR SMAN I Papar are very positive activities to be carried out in order to disseminate health knowledge so as to increase the knowledge and ability of each student in providing assistance for shoulder dislocations.
EFEKTIVITAS HYPERTENSION SELF-MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (HESME) DENGAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PERAWATAN MANDIRI KELUARGA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Andika Siswoaribowo; Farida Hayati; Aulia Nurhanisa
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 14 No. 2, Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v14i2.1006

Abstract

Perawatan mandiri keluarga mempengaruhi tingkat kepatuhan pasien dalam menjaga kesehatan terutama pada kasus penyakit kronis..Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan perawatan mandiri hipertensi yaitu Hesme dengan booklet. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui Efektivitas Hypertension Self-Management Education dengan booklet terhadap perawatan mandiri keluarga pasien hipertensi di Desa Nawangan Kabupaten Pacitan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Design Quasy experiment. Populasi 200 responden dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling didapatkan 40 sampel yang terbagi menjadi 20 kontrol dan 20 perlakuan. Intervensi diberikan dalam waktu 1 kali dalam 1 minggu. Data dianalisis dengan uji t test. Hasil penelitian pada kelompok kontrol didapatkan nilai mean pre 56,10 dan post 56,40, sedangkan kelompok perlakuan pre test dan post test didapatkan nilai mean 54,60 dan 69,50. Uji independen t test post test kontrol dan perlakuan nilai P value 0,033 < 0,05 dengan nilai mean 69,50 dan 56,40. Hasil analisis penelitian didapatkan adanya perbedaan niali mean antara kelompok control dan perlakuan, dimana pada kelompok perlakuan terjadi peningkatan nilai mean yang signifikan. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan adanya efektivitas hesme dengan booklet terhadap perawatan mandiri keluarga pasien hipertensi. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai referensi untuk meneliti permasalahan di masyarakat terkait hipertensi serta memodifikasi hesme dengan teknik dan media terbaru yang diharapkan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Family self-care affects the level of patient compliance in maintaining health, especially in cases of chronic disease. One of the efforts to improve hypertension self-care is Hesme with a booklet. The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of Hypertension Self-Management Education with booklets on self-care for families of hypertension patients in Nawangan Village, Pacitan Regency. This study uses a quasy experimental design. The population of 200 respondents using purposive sampling technique obtained 40 samples which were divided into 20 controls and 20 treatments. Intervention is given once a week. Data were analyzed by t test. The results of the study in the control group obtained a mean pre-test of 56.10 and a post-test of 56.40, while the pre-test and post-test treatment groups obtained a mean value of 54.60 and 69.50. Independent test t test post test control and treatment value P value 0.033 <0.05 with a mean value of 69.50 and 56.40. The results of the research analysis found that there was a difference in the mean value between the control and treatment groups, where in the treatment group there was a significant increase in the mean value. So it can be concluded that there is effectiveness of hesme with booklets on self-care for families of hypertensive patients. This research can be used as a reference for researching problems in society related to hypertension and modifying hesme with the latest techniques and media that are expected to improve people's welfare.