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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Abdihaz: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Buletin Agroteknologi Jurnal Agriculture
Danner Sagala
Universitas Prof Dr Hazairin SH, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health

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POLA SERAPAN HARA DAN PERTUMBUHAN BEBERAPA VARIETAS KEDELAI DENGAN BUDIDAYA JENUH AIR DI LAHAN RAWA PASANG SURUT Sagala, Danner; Ghulamahdi, Munif; Melati, Maya
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 9 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Saturated soil culture (SSC) technology appropriate to prevent pyrite oxidation on tidal swamps and has been proved to increase the productivity of soybean on non-tidal swamp. The objective of the research was to determine the growth response of soybean varieties under saturated soil culture on tidal swamps. The research was conducted at Banyu Urip, Tanjung Lago, Banyuasin District, and South Sumatera Province, Indonesia from April to August 2009. The experiment was arranged in a split plot design with three replications. The main-plot of the experiment was water depth in the furrow consisted of 10, 20, 30, and 40 cm under soil surface (USS). The subplot of the experiments was soybean varieties consisted of Tanggamus, Slamet, Wilis, and Anjasmoro. No-watering was arranged out of the design as a comparison. The result showed that nutrient absorption of N, K and Mn by Tanggamus was higher than those of other varieties, except K, however K absorption of Tanggamus was not significantly different from Anjasmoro. P and Fe absorption of Tangamus tended to be higher than the other varieties, although statistically they were not affected by variety. However, technically and economically, 20 cm USS was the most appropriate water depth for soybean production at tidal swamps.
Production of Soybean Varieties under Saturated Soil Culture on Tidal Swamps Munif Ghulamahdi; Maya Melati; Danner Sagala
Indonesian Journal of Agronomy Vol. 37 No. 3 (2009): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (675.942 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v37i3.1301

Abstract

Saturated soil culture (SSC) is a cultivation technology that gives continuous irrigation and maintains water depth constantly and makes soil layer in saturated condition. By keeping the water-table constantly, soybean will be avoided from negative effect of inundation on soybean growth because soybean will acclimatize and improve its growth. The objective of the research was to study the response of soybean varieties under saturated soil culture on tidal swamps. The research was conducted at Banyu Urip of  Tanjung Lago Sub District, Banyuasin District, South Sumatera Province, Indonesia from April to August 2009. The experiment was arranged in a split plot design with three replications. The main plot was water depth in the furrow consisted of without watering, 10, 20, 30, 40 cm under soil surface (uss). The subplot was soybean variety consisted of Tanggamus, Slamet, Willis, and Anjasmoro. The result showed that the interaction between varieties and water depth significantly affected growth and seed production, except pod numbers/plant. The values of all variables were higher under SSC compared to those cultivated without watering (control), but varieties responded to SSC differently. The highest seed production was obtained from Tanggamus with 40 cm uss, i.e. 4.83 ton/ha but it was not significantly different from those at water depth 20 (4.63 ton/ha) and 30 cm uss (4.71 ton/ha). However, technically and economically, 20 cm uss was the most appropriate water depth for soybean production on tidal swamps.   Key words: Glycine max L. (Merr.), water management, water table
Growth and Yield of Six Soybean Genotypes on Short-term Flooding Condition in the Type-B Overflow Tidal Swamps Danner Sagala; Munif Ghulamahdi; Trikoesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas; Iskandar Lubis; Tatsuhiko Shiraiwa; and Koki Homma
Indonesian Journal of Agronomy Vol. 47 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.781 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v47i1.21604

Abstract

A study to explore the agronomic response of some soybean genotypes to temporary flooding in the type-B overflow tidal swamp and to obtain the adaptive genotype to the environment was arranged in a split-plot design at coordinates 2°64’46.77” S and 104°75’27.75” E with an altitude of 3.5 m above sea level. The main plot was subject to short-term flooding with a variety of cultivation technologies consisting of saturated soil culture (SSC) for one month without flooding, SSC for one month with flooding, SSC during plant growth without flooding, SSC during plant growth with flooding and non-SSC/dry cultivation. The subplot was soybean genotype consisting of 6 genotypes: Tanggamus, Karasumame (Naihou), M652, Anjasmoro, M100-47-52-13, and Tachinagaha. The result showed that impaired soybean growth at the beginning of the growth stage caused pressure on the later growth stage and decreased soybean yield. Short-term flooding reduced the soybean yield. The non-tropical genotypes of Karasumamae (Naihou), M652 and Tachinagaha produced the lowest yield of seeds; 20% lower than the tropical genotypes of Anjasmoro, M100-47-52-13 and Tanggamus with SSC during plant growth without flooding treatment. The Karasumame (Naihou) genotype produced the highest seed yield of the three non-tropical genotypes. Anjasmoro and M100-47-52-13 produced the highest seed yield at temporary flooding.
Response of Temperate, Subtropical and Tropical Soybean Genotypes to Type-B Overflow Tidal Swamp of Indonesia Danner Sagala; Munif Ghulamahdi; Trikoesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas; Iskandar Lubis; Tatsuhiko Shiraiwa; Koki Homma
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 40, No 3 (2018): OCTOBER
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v40i3.1968

Abstract

Twenty-nine soybean genotypes originating from various countries were evaluated on the tidal swamp of Indonesia to obtain information of agronomic character diversity as the soybean response to the environment and to obtain adaptive genotypes that can be used to develop soybean genotypes for the land. This study was conducted in a complete randomized block design with 3 replications. Diverse genetic backgrounds, countries and climatic regions of the 29 soybean genotypes were responsible for the difference in agronomic responses among the genotypes. All temperate and sub-tropical genotypes were able to produce seeds in the tropical type-B overflow tidal swamp. Adaptability based on seed yield resulted in 1 highly adaptive, 17 adaptive, 5 moderately adaptive and 6 non-adaptive genotypes. Adaptive and highly adaptive genotypes produced 1.56 - 2.58 tons ha-1 of seeds. Karasumame (Naihou), a subtropical genotype, produced the highest seed yield which was 65% higher than Indonesia average soybean productivity and 225% higher than soybean productivity with non-saturated soil culture technology on the tidal swamp. This study concluded that temperate and subtropical genotypes could be used as germplasm sources for soybean development in the tropical type-B overflow tidal swamp in Indonesia.
The critical period of aluminum stress on soybean root growth Danner Sagala; Eka Suzanna; Prihanani Prihanani
Buletin Agroteknologi Vol 1 No 1 (2020): June
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (690.161 KB) | DOI: 10.32663/ba.v1i1.1279

Abstract

Aluminum is prevalent in soils of tidal swamps. Soybean is known to be very sensitive to aluminum stress and so when tidal swamps are converted to soybean cropland, considerable effort and expense are required to overcome Al toxicity in soybean roots. It is therefore necessary to determine at what time in early development soybeans can best endure aluminum stress and identify aluminum-tolerant cultivars. This study was conducted by testing the impact of aluminum exposure on three soybean cultivars (Tanggamus, Karasumame, and M652) (relative to no-exposure controls) at four time periods at 10, 20, and 30 days after planting. No significant effect of aluminum on root growth in the first five days after exposure was observed, but the toxic effects became evident after soybeans had been exposed to aluminum for 10 days. Soybean seedlings that experienced aluminum stress earliest (at 10 days after planting) were more negatively impacted by Al exposure than seedlings exposed later (e.g., 30 days after planting). Root growths of the three cultivars we tested in this study were all detrimentally impacted by aluminum exposure. However, the M652 cultivar was the most sensitive to aluminum exposure. We conclude that the critical threshold period for soybean root growth to succumb to aluminum stress is within the first 30 days after planting, whereas the tolerance to aluminum stress occurs only during the first 10 days of exposure.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAM TOMAT (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) DENGAN PERLAKUAN DOSIS PUPUK BOKASHI KOTORAN SAPI Farida Aryani; Danner Sagala; Sri Mulatsih; Agus Purwanto
Agriculture Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Agriculture
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.382 KB) | DOI: 10.36085/agrotek.v16i2,Des.2228

Abstract

Tomat merupakan tanaman hortikultura yang dapat dibudidayakan baik didataran tinggi maupun didataran rendah, tergantung varietas yang ditanam. Budidaya tanaman tomat sebagian besar masih secara konvensional yang biasa dilakukan petani, yang tidak lepas dari penggunaan bahan kimia (pupuk pestisida). Dimana hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi kesehatan manusia. Alternatif lain adalah bertanam secara organic, sistem ini secara ekonomi menguntungkan dan secara ekologi tidak merusak.Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Bunga Mas, Kecamatan Seluma Timur, Provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian dimulai pada bulan Januari sampai bulan April 2021. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan satu (1) faktor, yaitu dosis pupuk bokashi kotoran sapi yang terdiri dari tujuh (7) tarap perlakuan dan tiga (3) ulang, setiap perlakuan terdiri dari lima (5) polybag, setiap polybag terdiri dari satu tanaman. Taraf dosisi pupuk bokashi kotoran sapi adalah P0 (kontrol pupuk NPK), P1(5 ton/ha), P2(10 ton/ha), P3 (15 ton/ha), P4 (20 ton/ha), P5 (25 ton/ha), P6 (30ton/ha). Hasil analisis sidik ragam dilanjutkan dengan uji BNJ 5% dan 1%. Peubah yang diamati tinggi tanaman, jumlah cabang, umur berbunga, umur panen, berat berangkasan basah, berat berangkasan kering, diameter buah, jumlah buah per/tanaman, berat buah pertanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pupuk bokashi kotoran sapi berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap berat berangkasan basah dan berangkasan kering, diameter buah, berat buah pertanaman dan berpengatuh tidak nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah cabang, umur berbunga, umur panen, jumlah buah pertanaman. Perlakukan dosis pupuk bokashi kotoran sapi 10 ton/ha (P2) memberikan hasil yang terbaik. Kata kunci : Tomat, Dosis, Pupuk Bokashi Kotoran Sapi.
KOMPETISI ANTARA TANAMAN SORGUM DENGAN ROTTBOELLIA Danner Sagala; Leo Mualim; Didi Darmadi
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 9 No 2 (2011): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v9i2.36

Abstract

This research was aimed to study the competitiveness of shorgum and Rottboellia exaltata L.f.. The experiment was done at glass house, experimental station of SEAMEO-BIOTROP, Bogor on 3 Oktober – 17 November 2009. The main plant was Sorghum and the weed was Rottboellia exaltata L.f.. the result showed that the sorghum was more competitive than Rottboellia exaltata L.f..
Pemanfaatan Alelopati Beberapa Jenis Gulma Sebagai Herbisida Nabati dan Dampaknya Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Ikhsan Hasibuan; Prihanani Prihanani; Danner Sagala
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 6 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v6i1.185

Abstract

The investigation was done to use the allelopathical potency of tested weeds as botanical herbicide, to find the best concentration of weed extract, to find the effect of allelopathy to either weed of onion or the onion. The experiment was carried out in experimental land of Agriculture Faculty, The University of Hazairin, North Bengkulu and Laboratory of Agronomy for four months.The experiment was arranged factorially in a randomized block design with three replications. The kinds of extract weeds were Imperata cylindrica, Cyperus rotundus, Mikania micrantha and Ageratum conyzoides. Concentration was applied at 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%.The result concluded that extract, concentration or interaction of the two not only affected insignificant to growth and yield of onion but also dry weight of weed. However, extract of Cyperus rotundus tent to suppress the weed around the onion. Concentration of extract showed inconsistent response to all parameters. It probably because the concentration was still low so that the effect of maintenance was dominant.
UJI ADAPTASI BEBERAPA VARIETAS KEDELAI DI LAHAN SALIN DENGAN TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA JENUH AIR Danner Sagala; Eka Suzanna; Prihanani Prihanani; Julian Nero
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 11 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v11i1.43

Abstract

The objectives of the research were to find a variety well adapt in saline land and to know effect of saturated soil culture on growth and production of soybean. The research was conducted in saline land Bengkulu City from April to October 2012. The experiment was arranged in split plot randomized design. The main plot was culture technology consisted of conventional and saturrated soil culture. The sub plot was soybean variety consisted of tanggamus, slamet, wilis, Anjasmoro, Seulawah, and Sibayak. The result showed that growth and production of all varieties on conventional technology were lower than saturated soil culture. The well adapt Variety was anjasmoro.
PENGARUH BAP TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN DAN PEMBESARAN UMBI MIKRO KENTANG KULTIVAR GRANOLA Danner Sagala; Herman Wafom Tubur; Uma Fatkhul Jannah; Chea Sinath
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 10 No 1 (2012): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v10i1.37

Abstract

The experiment was aimed to know the effect of BAP Plant Regulator to the formation and the development of Potato’s Micro Tuber. The treatment were 0; 2,5; 5; 7,5 mg/L BAP. The growing media was Murashige and Skoog (MS0). The result showed that BAP did not significantly affected the number, diameter, wet and dry weight of the tuber. However, the highest of number, diameter, wet and dry weight was found at the 7,5 mg/L BAP. The fastest formation of tuber was yielded in 5 mg/L BAP.
Co-Authors Agus Purwanto and Koki Homma Antonius Dalle Asfaruddin Asfaruddin, Asfaruddin Chea Sinath Didi Darmadi Dodo Sutardi Eka Suzanna, Eka Farida Aryani Helmi Rajab Herman Wafom Tubur Ikhsan Hasibuan, Ikhsan Iskandar Lubis Julian Nero Koki Homma Leo Mualim Maya Melati Meli Sudaryanti MUNIF GHULAMAHDI Nurseha Nurseha Prihanani Prihanani Prihanani Prihanani Sri Mulatsih Sri Rustianti, Sri Supriyono Supriyono Tatsuhiko Shiraiwa Tatsuhiko Shiraiwa Trikoesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas Uma Fatkhul Jannah Yondi Yonadi