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PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR ALJABAR TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA (Studi Kasus di Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kaliwedi Kabupaten Cirebon) winda sari; Alif Ringga Persada
Eduma : Mathematics Education Learning and Teaching Vol 2, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Jurusan Tadris Matematika IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1190.74 KB) | DOI: 10.24235/eduma.v2i2.45

Abstract

Matematika merupakan salah satu cabang ilmu pengetahuan yang memiliki peranan penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Dari tujuan umum pendidikan matematika, mempelajari matematika tidak hanya menghitung semata, tetapi siswa diharapkan mampu bernalar, berpikir kritis serta logis, dapat memecahkan masalah matematis, masalah dalam bidang ilmu lain serta masalah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Artinya salah satu kompetensi yang penting dimiliki siswa adalah kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Dikalangan siswa  sering terjadi  kesulitan dalam mengerjakan soal-soal. Apalagi jika soal tersebut sedikit berbeda dengan contoh yang diberikan atau merupakan pengembangan dari konsep yang diberikan dan membutuhkan penyelesaian yang lebih rumit. Hal tersebut terjadi karena kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang kurang terasah.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya kemampuan berpikir aljabar siswa dalam matematika, untuk mengetahui besarnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa dalam matematika serta untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh kemampuan berpikir aljabar siswa terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa dalam matematika. Untuk hipotesis  penelitiannya  yaitu  terdapat  pengaruh  yang  signifikan  antara  kemampuan  berpikir  aljabar  terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif, sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah metode studi kasus. Jumlah populasi terjangkau dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kaliwedi Kabupaten Cirebon yang berjumlah 318 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampelnya menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling dengan mengambil 1 kelas dari 8 kelas yaitu kelas VIII E dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 36 siswa.Variabel  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  kemampuan  berpikir  aljabar  sebagai variabel  independent  dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika sebagai variabel dependent. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini  menggunakan  tes  pilihan  ganda  untuk  variabel  kemampuan  berpikir  aljabar  dan  tes  uraian  untuk  variabel kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. Setelah data diperoleh selanjutnya dilakukan analisis secara deskriptif dan pengujian statistik berupa regresi sederhana. Dari hasil pengolahan data dengan bantuan program SPSS 16.0 diperoleh hasil bahwa kemampuan berpikir aljabar siswa termasuk dalam kategori sedang dengan nilai rata-rata tes62,50 dan simpangan baku 13,706. Untuk kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematikanya memiliki rata-rata 63,06 dan simpangan baku 10,523. Persamaan regresi yang dihasilkan adalah Y = 23,654 + 0,630X dengan nilai koefisien determinasi dalam uji kebaikan model sebesar 67,4%. Hal ini berarti bawa setiap ada peningkatan kemampuan berpikir aljabar, maka akan mempengaruhi kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika sebesar 0,630. Kata Kunci : Berpikir Aljabar, Pemecahan Masalah
PENGARUH KRIM EKSTRAK JINTAN HITAM (Nigella sativa) TERHADAP KADAR KOLAGEN DAN HIDRASI KULIT PADA TIKUS (Rattus norvegicus) GALUR WISTAR JANTAN YANG DIPAPAR SINAR ULTRAVIOLET-B Winda Sari; Linda Chiuman; Sahna Ferdinand Ginting; Chrismis Novalinda Ginting
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 19, No 3A (2020)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v19i3A.3863

Abstract

Photoaging is caused by exposure to sunlight and ultraviolet radiation (UV-B) through the reactive oxygen species (ROS) molecules formation, resulting in decreased levels of collagen. It is characterized by wrinkles, sagging and rough surfaces. Black cumin has been used in medicine due to its high antioxidant potential. The aim of this study is to identify the effect of black cumin cream on collagen levels and hydration of the skin of Rattus norvegicus exposed to ultraviolet-B rays. This is experimental study in which 30 male Wistar strain rats were classified into 6 sub-groups, namely the KN group (without treatment), KP (getting Nivea cream moisturizer), P1 (basic cream ), P2 (black cumin seed extract cream 0.25%), P3 (cream 0.5%) and P4 (cream 0.75%). P4 rat collagen levels increased significantly before and after the intervention (24 ± 2.23 vs 42.6 ± 14.6, p <0.05).Cream with lower concentrations did not provide a significant increase (p> 0.05). P4 rats also showed increased skin hydration (38.6 ± 19.3 to 63.0 ± 4.47 (p <0.05)), and this was not found in other groups. The administration of topical black cumin seed extract 0.75% can inhibit decreased levels of collagen and increase skin tissue hydration.   
DESAIN KARTU BERBASIS AUGMENTED REALITY (AR-CARD) SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI PADA MATERI BAKTERI Winda Sari; Yustina Yustina; Zulfarina Zulfarina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): EDISI 2 JULI-DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: The era of the industrial revolution 4.0 affected technology so thatdevelopment occurred very rapidly. This has an impact on all fields, including the worldof education. In the 2013 curriculum, teachers are required to integrate learning withadvances in technology, communication and information (ICT) to improve the quality ofeducation. But in reality, the learning process is still dominated by conventionallearning and the learning media used have not varied, and have not been integratedwith technology in accordance with the demands of the 2013 curriculum. Based on theexisting problems, this study aims to design Augmented Reality technology-basedlearning media integrated into the card. (AR-Card) on bacterial material. This researchis a descriptive study which consists of two stages, namely analysis and design. Theanalysis stage was carried out by observation using a questionnaire and the designstage was carried out by utilizing various computer software. The result of the researchis a card media design that is integrated with Augmented Reality, so that students cansee 3D AR biological abstract objects directly with this technology. These results areexpected to be developed and tested further.Key Words: Learning Media, Augmented Reality, AR-Card, Bacteria
PENGARUH LKS BERBASIS PROJECT BASED LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA KELAS X SMA N 13 PADAN Winda Sari; Murtiani Murtiani; Gusnedi Gusnedi
PILLAR OF PHYSICS EDUCATION Vol 5 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (417.194 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/1874171074

Abstract

The low physics learning outcomes of students in SMA N 13 Padang because students who have not mastered the concept. The cause is rarely student practicum and worksheets are used not lead students to think creatively and independently, so it need worksheets that can lead students to think creatively and independently. One type of worksheets that can be used to overcome these problems is worksheets based Project Based Learning. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine the effect of worksheets based Project Based Learning on learning outcomes physics class X SMA N 13 Padang on the competence of knowledge, attitudes, and skills. This research is a Quasi-Experimental Researc with design Randomized Control Only Group Design. The population in this research were all students in the tenth grade at SMA N 13 Padang enrolled in the academic year 2014/2015.  Sampling was determined through purposive sampling technique. The instrument in this research is the ultimate test for competency knowledge, attitudes observation sheet for competence, and performance assessment sheets for competency skills. Data were analyzed by using test the equality of two average. The results shows that the competence of knowledge, the average value of the final test experimental class is 77.03 while the control class 66.09. On the attitude of competence, the average value of the experiment showed a very good grade while good control class. On competency skills, the average value of the experimental class is 85.56 while the control class 81.28. Therefore, the working hypothesis which states that "there is significant influence implementation of worksheets based Project Based Learning on learning outcomes physics class X SMA N 13 Padang on the competence of knowledge, attitudes, and skills" can be accepted at the 0.05 significance level. Thus worksheets based Project Based Learning can improve physics learning outcomes of students in competency knowledge, attitudes, and skills
ANALISIS KEBAHASAAN TRADISI MAKKOBAR SEBAGAI NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA UPACARA ADAT PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT BATAK ANGKOLA: kebahasaan Fita Delia Gultom; Dina Syahfitri; Winda Sari; Erwina Azizah Hasibuan
Edukasi Lingua Sastra Vol 20 No 2 (2022): Edukasi Lingua Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47637/elsa.v20i2.569

Abstract

Indonesia is country rich traditional customs, one of them makkobar tradition Batak Angkola community in Tabagsel. Makkobar tradition is often carried out at traditional wedding ceremonies. The purpose research is analyze language Makkobar as character education values traditional marriage ceremony Batak Angkola community. This research uses qualitative methods and descriptively. The analysis is three: 1).Linguistic analysis of makkobar tradition inthe martahi godang session as value character education, namely 29 opening words of makkobar by 7 source emphasize the value of character education respecting and Out of the 32 words mangalusi by 7sources, they emphasized the value of democratic character education.2).Linguistic analysis of makkobar tradition inthe mangalehen mangan session as values ​​of character education, namely: 23poda words by 6sources emphasized the value of friendly character education.3). Linguistic analysis of makkobar tradition inthe pasahat boru sessionas the values character education, namely introduction to adaboru line, thereare 25words of poda by 6 sources emphasize value of socialcare character education. And inthe introduction to alaklahi line, thereare 32 poda words by 6 sources who emphasize value of friendly character education. and mangalusi represented by bou contained 5 poda words, namely religious, honesty, tolerance, love for homeland and respect.
Sosialisasi Swamedikasi Penatalaksanaan Demam Pada Ibu PKK Nutrisia Aquariushinta Sayuti; Nurul Afni; Mutiara Intan Arini; Rizqiana Ayu Safitri; Saputri Fatahna Nurjanah; Tasya Zanuarista; Winda Sari
Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnalempathy.v0i0.90

Abstract

Background: Most people take self-medication to treat fever without a medical examination. It has the potential medication errors caused by unfair practices. To avoid medication errors, knowledge of fever self-medication among PKK members in Hamlet Bentakan RW 13, Danguran Village, South Klaten District, Klaten Regency, needed to be increased. Methods: The research methodology was descriptive. Thirty-four (34) respondents took action. Before the counseling activity, a pretest was administered to respondents—counseling used leaflet media. A post-test was done after the counseling and training. The pretest and post-test were carried out using a question sheet containing 20 questions about self-medication, health workers guiding self-medication, fever, fever medicine and the proper use of fever medicine. Increased knowledge was calculated by the percentage increase in the number of respondents at the level of certain knowledge categories after counseling. Results: The respondents' knowledge level was in the good and sufficient categories. The level of knowledge in the good category before the counseling was 79.4% respondents, while after the counseling was 97.1% respondents. There was an increase in the level of knowledge in the good category of respondents by 17.7%. In contrast, 20.6% of respondents had sufficient knowledge before the counseling. Respondents with a sufficient level of knowledge reduced after the counseling because the knowledge increased towards good by 6 respondents (17.7% of respondents). The respondent's level of knowledge increased following counseling compared to their knowledge before counseling. Age, education, and occupation all affect one's level of knowledge. Conclusion: Respondents suggested being more selective in choosing and using drugs and asking for complete information from pharmacists or pharmaceutical technical personnel. This counseling is suggested to be carried out regularly in various other villages to reduce errors in self-medication practices.
META-ANALYSIS OF MIND MAPPING IN VOCABULARY LEARNING OF THE PAST DECADE Winda Sari; Ilham Ilham; Hijril Ismail; Humaira Humaira; Rima Rahmaniah; Irwandi Irwandi
English Review: Journal of English Education Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : University of Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/erjee.v11i2.7610

Abstract

The type of research used is meta-analysis research aimed at determining the level of effectiveness or quality of mind mapping in vocabulary learning, including at elementary, middle, high school, and college levels. This quality was examined using several previous research results that collected data with inclusion and exclusion conditions from the Google Scholar, DOAJ, and Scopus databases. The search results found up to 51 dates that met the requirements with the number of students (N), F-counts, t-counts, and r-counts. The results of data analysis obtained by the simulation software JASP showed that the impact on learning media vocabulary based on mind mapping is 73% significant, which included the High category. The moderator variable is the lowest level of education, the high impact of using mind mapping, namely the college level, with an estimate of the effect of 0.569, Based on the number of participants, the application of mind mapping has more influence on participants totaling more than 30 students with an estimate of 0.928 (strong category), while the lowest effect is seen from the number of participants who collected more than 91 students with an estimate of 0.529, meaning that this mind mapping learning model is most appropriate to be applied in high school rows with more than 30 participants in order to maximize student learning outcomes.