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REVITALISASI USAHA KECIL MENENGAH DHARMA BOGA BOJONEGORO MELALUI PELATIHAN CARA PRODUKSI DAN REGISTRASI PANGAN YANG BAIK SERTA HALAL Isnaeni; Noor Erma Nasution; Sugijanto; Hadi Poerwono; Juni Ekowati; Siswandono; Marcellino Rudyanto; Kholis Amalia Nofianti; Achmad Syahrani; Suzana
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - April 2021
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v5i2.5754

Abstract

Abstract. The independence of food supply in Indonesia is supported by the abundant diversity of natural ingredients from vegetable, animal and mineral sources. Compared to drugs, dependence on food products in other countries is relatively lower, because the fabrication requires facilities and infrastructure that can be fulfilled domestically. The regulatory system managed by the Republic of Indonesia Drug and Food Control Agency (BPOM-RI) has been implemented to ensure that food products consumed by the public are of high quality, nutritious, safe, halal, and affordable and with a taste that satisfies user communities. Circular-worthy products must at least meet the registration requirements of halal aspects, maximum microbial limits and chemical contamination. The growth of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is also facilitated by the government. Dharma Boga is one of the Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) in Klangon sub-district, Bojonegoro which is engaged in food production for more than 10 years. Some problems related to registration, halal certification and handling of production, especially food additives that meet requirements, has been communicated to the Community Service Team (PENMAS) Faculty of Pharmacy, Airlangga University (FFUA). Alhamdulillah, PENMAS activities with training materials on how to produce and register good and halal food have been carried out with satisfactory results, although it still needs to be followed up with a partnership for the MSME revitalization program in the future. Of the three parameters used to measure participants' understanding of training material, the average obtained more than 30% showed an increase. For the introduction of the halal logo and the dangers of formaldehyde, 100% of the message is understood. The training involved experts and stakeholders in the authority of the East Java Indonesian Ulama Council and the teaching staff and the Airlangga University Faculty of Pharmacy Testing Service Unit.         Abstrak. Kemandirian penyediaan pangan di Indonesia didukung oleh diversitas bahan alam yang melimpah baik dari sumber nabati, hewani, maupun mineral. Dibandingkan obat, ketergantungan produk pangan pada negara lain relatif lebih rendah, karena fabrikasinya membutuhkan fasilitas dan infrastruktur yang dapat terpenuhi di dalam negeri. Sistem regulasi yang dikelola oleh Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Republik Indonesia (BPOM-RI) telah diberlakukan untuk menjamin produk makanan yang dikonsumsi masyarakat berkualitas, bergizi, aman, halal, dan terjangkau serta dengan rasa yang memuaskan selera masyarakat. Produk yang laik edar minimal harus memenuhi persyaratan registrasi dari aspek halal, batas maksimum mikroba dan cemaran bahan kimia. Tumbuh kembangnya Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) juga difasilitasi oleh pemerintah. Dharma Boga adalah salah satu Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) di kecamatan Klangon, Bojonegoro yang bergerak dibidang produksi makanan selama lebih dari 10 tahun. Beberapa permasalahan terkait registrasi, sertifikasi halal dan penanganan produksi terutama bahan tambahan makanan yang memenuhi persyaratan, telah dikomunikasikan kepada Tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PENMAS) Fakultas Farmasi Univeritas Airlangga (FFUA). Alhamdulillah kegiatan PENMAS dengan materi pelatihan cara produksi dan registrasi pangan yang baik serta halal telah dilaksanakan dengan hasil yang memuaskan, walaupun masih perlu ditindaklanjuti dengan jalinan kerjasama untuk program revitalisasi UMKM di masa mendatang. Dari tiga parameter yang digunakan untuk mengukur pemahaman peserta terhadap materi pelatihan, rerata yang diperoleh lebih dari 30% menunjukkan peningkatan. Untuk pengenalan logo halal dan bahaya formalin, 100% peserta sudah paham. Pelatihan melibatkan pakar dan pemangku kewenangan dari Majelis Ulama Indonesia Jawa Timur dan para staf pengajar serta Unit Layanan Pengujian Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Airlangga.
Molecular Docking of Ferulic Acid Derivatives on P2Y12 Receptor and their ADMET Prediction Juni Ekowati; Nuzul Wahyuning Diyah; Kholis Amalia Nofianti; Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Siswandono Siswandono
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Vol. 50 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2018.50.2.8

Abstract

P2Y12 is a platelet receptor that is involved in ADP signal transduction and is an attractive target for antithrombotic drugs. The side effects of antithrombotic drugs are not pleasant for the patient, so research into the development of new antithrombotic agents is still necessary. Evaluation of absorption, distribution, metabolism, elimination, and the toxicity profile of candidate drugs is an important step in drug development. The aim of this study was to predict the potency of ferulic acid (FA) and its derivatives (FA1-24) as antiplatelet drugs by a docking study on the P2Y12 receptor (PDB ID: 4PXZ) and their ADMET performance. The docking study was performed using Molegro Virtual Docker, version 5.5. ADMET prediction of FA was conducted using the pkCSM online tool. The results of the in silico study showed that FA-19 had the lowest MolDock score (MDS), which means that this compound is predicted to have the greatest activity. FA-19 is also predicted to be practically non-toxic. It is expected that FA-19 will have good intestinal absorption and is similarly distributed in the intestine and in the blood plasma. Its penetration in the blood-brain barrier is moderate but does not inhibit the CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 enzymes.
The Temperature Effect on Ultrasonic-assisted of Synthesis Methyl Ferulate and Its Antiplatelet Assay Juni Ekowati; Rian Putra Pratama; Kholis Amalia Nofianti; Nuzul Wahyuning Diyah
ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Vol 15, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.467 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/alchemy.15.2.29914.272-286

Abstract

Ferulic acid (FA) has been reported to have antiplatelet activity through indirectly inhibiting P2Y12 receptor. In order to increase the activity of FA, by improving its lipophilicity, so that it is easier to enter the cell, synthesis methyl ferulate was conducted through Fisher esterification. Ultrasonic waves were utilized as source of energy emitted through water as the medium at two various of temperature, i.e., 55 °C and 65 °C. The purposes of this study are to produce methyl ferulate and to determine the reaction constant rate (k) and its energy activation (Ea), at temperature of 55 °C and 65 °C. Moreover, the biological activity as antiplatelet was investigated at dose 20 mg/kg BW. The antiplatelet assay was conducted by clotting time and bleeding time methods. The results were analyzed by one way ANOVA program (P<0.05). The yield of methyl ferulate are 50.3% and 67.1% at 55 °C and 65 °C, respectively. The k value at 55°C is 4x10-5 cons-1min-1, while that of at 65 °C is 9x10-5 cons-1min-1. The clotting time and bleeding time of methyl ferulate obtained were 265 sec and 175 sec, respectively. The antiplatelet activity of methyl ferulate is better than ferulic acid.
Pemanfaatan Iradiasi Gelombang Mikro pada Sintesis Metil orto-metoksisinamat Istna Nur’ainul Yaqin; Juni Ekowati; Kholis Amalia Nofianti; Suzana Suzana
Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis Vol 8, No 2 (2021): J Sains Farm Klin 8(2), Agustus 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (678.155 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jsfk.8.2.157-163.2021

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mensintesis senyawa metil orto-metoksisinamat (MOMS) yang terbukti berdasarkan uji in silico dapat digunakan mengobati penyakit kardiovaskular, yaitu sebagai antiplatelet. Sintesis MOMS dilakukan dari material awal asam orto-hidroksisinamat (AOHS) dengan metode iradiasi gelombang mikro dan membandingkan profil KLT selama proses reaksi sintesis pada tiga daya iradiasi gelombang mikro tersebut (120, 280 dan 400Watt). Reaksi yang digunakan adalah reaksi metilasi pada gugus OH asam karboksilat dan gugus fenolik dari senyawa AOHS dengan dimetil sulfat sebagai agen pemetilasi. Kondisi reaksinya diatur dalam suasana basa K2CO3 menggunakan pelarut aseton. Pengambilan sampel pada proses reaksi sintesis dilakukan setiap 30 detik pada masing-masing daya microwave dan dievaluasi noda yang terbentuk pada plat kromatografi lapisan tipis (KLT), dan dilanjutkan sampai reaksi sempurna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesempurnaan reaksi semakin cepat dengan bertambahnya daya microwave. Prosentase hasil yang diperoleh 72%. Berdasarkan analisis senyawa menggunakan spektrofotometer FT-IR, spektrometer 1H-NMR dan 13C-NMR, disimpulkan bahwa reaksi sintesis senyawa MOMS dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan iradiasi gelombang mikro, hal ini disebabkan adanya gugus polar pada AOHS yang dapat menyerap iradiasi gelombang mikro. Semakin tinggi daya yang digunakan pada reaksi metilasi AOHS, maka semakin cepat waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk kesempurnaan reaksi
The halal awareness and halal labels: do they determine purchase intention? (study on SME’s business practitioners in Gresik) Kholis Amalia Nofianti; Siti Nur Indah Rofiqoh
Journal of halal product and research (JPHR) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Journal of Halal Product and Research (JHPR)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (394.609 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.2-issue.1.16-24

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between halal awareness and halal labels certification on product purchase interest on Small and Medium Enterprises (SME’s) Business Practitioners in Gresik. Data collection is done by using a questionnaire filled by 52 respondents selected by purposive sampling method. All statistical analysis carried out with SPSS 22. The causative relationship between each independent variable, namely halal awareness and halal label on the dependent variable, namely purchase interest is determined by multiple linear regression. The simultaneous link between all variables on purchase intention is obtained significant results. The parsial test concludes that there was an influence of halal awareness on halal labels.On the parsial analysis of halal awareness and halal labels had a positive significant effect on purchase interest.
Increasing community empowerment through the promotion of halal lifestyle and the critical point of halal food in the young generation Juni Ekowati; Alief Putriana Rahman; Hanifah Ridha Rabbani; Ghinalya Chalbi Ananda; Adinda Adelia Wulandari; Kholidah Febriani; Itsna Nur ‘Ainul Yaqin; Tiara Puspa Asriningrum; Kholis Amalia Nofianti; Noor Erma Nasution; Sugijanto Kartosentono
Journal of halal product and research (JPHR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Halal Product and Research (JHPR)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.3-issue.1.43-50

Abstract

The halal aspect is an important factor that must be considered by Muslims in choosing food. However, the low awareness and knowledge related to halal rules and thoyyib on food had caused various serious problems. To overcome this, several government regulations have been issued, but some people still find it difficult to understand the concept of halal products. In this regard, the Faculty of Pharmacy, Airlangga University through community service conducted socialization in two schools in Rungkut Surabaya district to increase community empowerment about halal lifestyle and the critical point of food prohibition at the young generation. The method used is an online pre-test to determine the initial understanding of the participants, education in the form of counseling and discussion, and evaluation of increased understanding through pre and post-test. As partners are students, teachers, and canteen managers in Madrasah Aliyah and Madrasah Tsanawiyah school grade. Based on the analysis conducted, the results show a strong correlation between halal certification, halal awareness, and halal composition. Socialization can increase the knowledge of students and employees in those schools about the halal lifestyle and the critical point of food prohibition. Halal certification on food products affects buying interest but halal awareness and knowledge about the composition of halal food is still low in its influence on buying interest