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Political Economy of the Public Forest Certification in the Gunungkidul Regency, DIY Province SULISTYANINGSIH, SULISTYANINGSIH
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 4, No 1 (2013): February 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (769.88 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2013.0007

Abstract

Public forests, particularly the ones in Java island, were developed in the 1930s by Dutch colonialgovernment although the government’s policy did not fully recognize and legitimate them as state forests.Nevertheless, the contribution of the forests to local communities cannot be denied, because the existenceof community forest can be lifesaving. That public forest after deforestation becomes an alternativesolution can be seen in changes in the timber industry, in that demand for wood is increasing. The changeresulted could be seen in the cultural change of this industry on the management of public forest in Java,especially in Gunungkidul Yogyakarta. The demand and pressure of international market that setrequirements on the wood sold to be of high quality and accompanied with legal documents of publicforets is an absolute condition to have the logs be accepted, recognized and marketed in internationalmarket. In political economical context, forest certification in Gunungkidul regency needs theintervention of the State to protect the marketing of timber from public forests.
Kapasistas Organisasi Lokal dalam Sertifikasi Hutan di Kabupaten Gunungkidul SULISTYANINGSIH, SULISTYANINGSIH
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 1, No 1 (2010): August 2010
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.454 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2010.0004

Abstract

The existence of people forest in Java was marginalized for a long time has changed. It was happenedafter state deforestation in Java. It can be shown by people forest in Gunung KidulDistrict,Yogyakarta. The people forest has gotten sertification strenghten the legitimation of realpeople role in forest management. In this context is needed local institution strenghten. The stronglocal institution is hoped to become social capital for community in people forest management . Itmakes farmers of people forest have strong and high bargaining posistion toward marketintervention. But, in this case, state role in market intervention become important factor too. Statemust give protection toward the farmers of people forest.
SPATIAL AUTOREGRESSIVE (SAR) MODEL WITH ENSEMBLE LEARNING-MULTIPLICATIVE NOISE WITH LOGNORMAL DISTRIBUTION (CASE ON POVERTY DATA IN EAST JAVA) Saputro, Dewi Retno Sari; Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih; Widyaningsih, Purnami
MEDIA STATISTIKA Vol 14, No 1 (2021): Media Statistika
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/medstat.14.1.89-97

Abstract

The regression model that can be used to model spatial data is Spatial Autoregressive (SAR) model. The level of accuracy of the estimated parameters of the SAR model can be improved, especially to provide better results and can reduce the error rate by resampling method. Resampling is done by adding noise (noise) to the data using Ensemble Learning (EL) with multiplicative noise. The research objective is to estimate the parameters of the SAR model using EL with multiplicative noise. In this research was also applied a spatial regression model of the ensemble non-hybrid multiplicative noise which has a lognormal distribution of cases on poverty data in East Java in 2016. The results showed that the estimated value of the non-hybrid spatial ensemble spatial regression model with multiplicative noise with a lognormal distribution was obtained from the average parameter estimation of 10 Spatial Error Model (SEM) resulting from resampling. The multiplicative noise used is generated from lognormal distributions with an average of one and a standard deviation of 0.433. The Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) value generated by the non-hybrid spatial ensemble regression model with multiplicative noise with a lognormal distribution is 22.99.
MINAT DAN PENGALAMAN DALAM KEIKUTSERTAAN SCREENING KANKER SERVIKS : SCOPING REVIEW Juwita, Noormah; Nuzuliana, Rosmita; Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 12, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKes Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v12i3.506

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Secara global persentase morbiditas dan mortalitas yang disebabkan oleh kasus kanker serviks terus mengalami peningkatan, metode pemeriksaan atau skrining dengan metode IVA tes terbukti menjadi langkah awal yang cukup efektif dan efisien untuk mendeteksi serviks, saat ini menurunkan minat melakukan pemeriksaan IVA tes akibat kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang pentingnya melakukan pendeteksian kanker serviks menjadi tantangan bagi penyedia kesehatan. Tujuan: untuk melihat upaya yang telah diterapkan pada penelitian sebelumnya dan menilai tindakan yang dapat dilakukan selanjutnya. Metode: Pencarian sumber dari 3 database PubMed, Science Direct dan Ebsco dengan Kriteria inklusi yang sudah ditentukan. Studi apprasial menggunaan Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP), dan metode sintesis menggunakan PEO modifikasi. Hasil: Partisipasi serta minat wanita melakukan skrining kanker serviks rendah, minat serta pengalaman skrining kanker serviks dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal utama diantaranya pengetahuan tentang kenker serviks yang rendah, lingkungan tempat tinggal yang kurang kondusif serta kurangnya dukungan dari suami dan keluarga. Kesimpulan: Dibutuhkan upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan minat melakukan penyaringan kanker serviks dengan mempersembahkan edukasi pada wanita dan keluarga oleh para penyedia kesehatan serta mengikutsertakan peran serta kader.
The Experiences of Handling Postpartum Hemorrhage According To Various Perspectives: A Scoping Review Christiana, Indah; Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (813.047 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.2007

Abstract

One leading cause of maternal mortality and morbidity is postpartum hemorrhage (PPH). When postpartum hemorrhage is not appropriately treated, shock and loss of consciousness can occur due to a large amount of blood coming out. It causes impaired blood circulation throughout the body and can cause severe hypovolemia. If this happens, it could result in the mother not being saved. Reducing deaths from postpartum hemorrhage is a challenge that must be undertaken by mothers, families or partners, service providers, and health workers. Research Objectives: to review research results from the experience of postpartum hemorrhage management according to various perspectives. The scope of this review uses the PRISMA ScR framework with article searches using four databases, namely Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Wiley, and EBSCO. The data obtained was carried out Critical Appraisal Using The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Based on the search for articles from the 3,032 that had been selected, eight articles met the inclusion criteria. This review found three main themes: knowledge of postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) and prevention and treatment of PPH. Early detection of at-risk women, regular ANC, empowering women and villagers, the importance of seeing a midwife at least once while pregnant, carrying out treatment, and referrals are important so that postpartum hemorrhage is handled immediately. Abstrak: Perdarahan postpartum merupakan penyebab utama kematian dan kesakitan ibu. Perdarahan post partum yang tidak tertangani dengan baik dapat mengakibatkan syok dan menurunnya kesadaran, akibat banyaknya darah yang keluar. Hal ini menyebabkan gangguan sirkulasi darah ke seluruh tubuh dan dapat menyebabkan hipovolemia berat. Bila hal ini terjadi bisa mengakibatkan ibu tidak terselamatkan. Mengurangi kematian akibat perdarahan postpartum merupakan tantangan yang harus dilakukan baik ibu, keluarga atau pasangan, penyedia layanan dan tenaga kesehatan. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk mereview hasil penelitian dari pengalaman penanganan perdarahan postpartum menurut berbagai perspektif. Scoping review ini menggunakan framework PRISMA ScR dengan pencarian artikel menggunakan 4 database yaitu Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Wiley dan EBSCO. Data yang sudah didapatkan dilakukan Critical Apraisal Menggunakan The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Berdasarkan pencarian artikel dari 3.032 yang telah diseleksi didapatkan sebanyak 8 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Dalam tinjauan ini ditemukan tiga tema utama yaitu pengetahuan perdarahan, pencegahan dan penanganan perdarahan postpartum. Penanganan perdarahan postpartum dilakukan mulai deteksi dini wanita beresiko, ANC secara teratur, melakukan pemberdayaan perempuan dan penduduk desa, pentingnya menemui bidan setidaknya sekali selama kehamilan, melakukan pengobatan serta rujukan.
A Treatment on Pregnant Mothers Infected With Covid-19: A Scoping Review Rusdi, Annisa; Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih; Kurniawati, Herlin Fitriana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (700.025 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.809

Abstract

The 2019 coronavirus disease outbreak has become a threat to at-risk groups, one of which is pregnant mothers. Immunocompromised status and physiological adaptive changes make them more susceptible to infection. This review aims to determine the treatment of pregnant mothers infected with COVID-19. The researchers conducted a scoping review that adapted the Arksey and O'Malley framework through databases from PubMed, EBSCO and ProQuest. They found 25 out of 3244 articles that were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The treatment of pregnant mothers infected with COVID-19 is described in four themes. First, the process of diagnosing COVID-19 with RT-PCR examination, abdominal CT-scan, and an assessment of medical history and clinical symptoms. After that, the procedure of antenatal treatment is done by forming a multidisciplinary team, classifying pregnant women, determining the location of care, giving oxygen therapy, conducting laboratory examinations, administering treatment therapy, and determining the conditions for returning patients who are declared free from COVID-19. Furthermore, delivery management by minimizing labor and delivery support staff, determining the right delivery room, determining the delivery method according to medical indications, anaesthesia and COVID-19 is not an indication for termination of pregnancy. Lastly, postpartum treatment by isolating mother and her baby, checking vertical transmission, considering breastfeeding and providing psychological support. The researchers suggest to carry out further studies on safe medical therapy, appropriate delivery methods and the risk of vertical transmission between mother and her baby.Wabah penyakit coronavirus 2019 telah menjadi ancaman bagi kelompok berisiko seperti wanita hamil. Status immunocompromised dan perubahan adaptif fisiologis menyebabkan wanita hamil lebih rentan terhadap infeksi. Review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan ibu hamil yang terinfeksi COVID-19. Scoping review mengadaptasi framework Arksey dan O’Malley, menggunakan database dari PubMed, EBSCO dan ProQuest. Ditemukan sebanyak 25 artikel dari 3244 yang diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Penatalaksanaan kehamilan dengan infeksi COVID-19 digambarkan dalam empat tema. Diagnosis COVID-19 dengan pemeriksaan RT-PCR, CT-scan dada, penilaian riwayat kesehatan dan gejala klinis. Penatalaksanaan antenatal dengan membentuk tim multidisiplin, mengklasifikasikan ibu hamil, menentukan lokasi perawatan, pemberian terapi oksigen, pemeriksaan laboratorium, pemberian terapi pengobatan dan penentuan syarat kepulangan pasien yang dinyatakan bebas dari COVID-19. Penatalaksanaan persalinan dengan meminimalkan staf dan pendukung persalinan, menentukan ruang persalinan yang tepat, menentukan metode persalinan sesuai indikasi medis, anestesi dan COVID-19 bukan indikasi terminasi kehamilan. Penatalaksanaan postpartum dengan mengisolasi ibu dan bayi, melakukan pemeriksaan transmisi vertikal, pertimbangan menyusui dan memberikan dukungan psikologis. Diperlukan studi lebih lanjut mengenai terapi pengobatan yang aman, metode persalinan yang tepat dan resiko tranmisi vertikal antara ibu dan bayi.
Interprofessional Collaboration Practice Model in Basic Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Services in Covid-19 Pandemic Era Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih; Suyani, Suyani; Fauzianty, Ariska
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (709.409 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1384

Abstract

The Basic Emergency Obstetric Neonatal Service program is an effort to reduce mortality in Indonesia, which involves various professions collaborating. Various studies state that interprofessional collaboration is proven to improve the quality of health services and can prevent medical errors, but little is known about interprofessional collaboration in the PONED era of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This study aims to develop an Interprofessional Collaboration Practice (ICP) model in PONED in Puskesmas. This research is qualitative research with an embedded single-case design. Collecting data using observation, in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The main informants are doctors and health workers who provide services in PONED cases at the Sedayu I Health Center Bantul, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. Supporting informants are patients/families and ambulance drivers. The number of main informants is 17 people, while the supporting informants are 2 people. Data analysis used thematic analysis. The results of this study found four themes: interprofessional collaboration practices, institutional support mechanisms, work culture mechanisms and environmental mechanisms. The three mechanisms are interrelated and affect the effectiveness of interprofessional collaboration practices and the quality of PONED. Abstak: Program pelayanan obstetric neonatal emergensi dasar (PONED) merupakan upaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian di Indonesia, yang melibatkan berbagai profesi untuk berkolaborasi. Berbagai penelitian menyatakan bahwa praktik kolaborasi interprofessional terbukti dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dan dapat mencegah medical error, tetapi sedikit yang diketahui tentang model praktik kolaborasi interprofessional pada PONED era pandemic Covid-19 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model Interprofessional Collaboration Practice (ICP) pada PONED di puskesmas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain embedded single case. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumentasi. Informan utama adalah dokter dan tenaga kesehatan yang memberikan pelayanan dalam kasus PONED di Puskesmas Sedayu I Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Informan pendukung adalah pasien/keluarga dan sopir ambulance. Jumlah informan utama 17 orang, sedangkan informan pendukung 2 orang. Analisis data menggunakan analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan empat tema yaitu praktik kolaborasi interprofessional, mekanisme dukungan institusional, mekanisme budaya kerja dan mekanisme lingkungan. Ketiga mekanisme saling berhubungan dan mempengaruhi efektivitas praktik kolaborasi interprofessional dan kualitas PONED.
The Effectiveness of Interprofessional Collaboration Practice to Reduce The Risk of Stunting: An Integrative Review Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih; Aprillia, Resya; Annisa, Lulu; Febrianti, Cindy Putri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (840.86 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1680

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that results in the height of children under five years old being inappropriate for their age or causing growth delay of children. Success in Interprofessional Collaboration Practice (IPC) in reducing the risk of stunting can be assessed from several indicators, including Framework WHO and IPEC. This review aimed to synthesize the existing evidence regarding the effectiveness of IPC in an effort to reduce the risk of stunting. The integrative review adapts Reporting Flowchart from Bulmer Smith et al., 2009. Pubmed, Proquest, and Grey literature were used as the databases and accessed through the Google Scholar search engine by filtering articles published from 2017-2022. There were 10 of the 1,019 articles screened by inclusion and exclusion criteria in this review. Critical Appraisal uses the tools of The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). This review found that several indicators of IPC success in reducing stunting risk include roles or responsibilities, interpersonal communication, values and ethics, work culture, environment, institutional or agency support, and IPC results. All indicators have their interrelated roles, if collaboration practices are not carried out properly, the results obtained are less than optimal. The IPC method of reducing the risk of stunting focuses more on knowledge and health education promotions. IPC is expected to be one of the solutions that can be considered to help reduce the risk of stunting in toddlers and increase the attention of agencies/institutions with authority to provide ultimate support. Abstrak: Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang mengakibatkan tinggi badan anak di bawah lima tahun tidak sesuai dengan usianya atau pertumbuhan anak melambat. Keberhasilan Interprofessional Colaboration Practice (IPC) dalam penurunan resiko kejadian stunting dapat dinilai dari beberapa indikator, Framework WHO dan IPEC. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis bukti yang ada mengenai efektivitas IPC dalam upaya penurunan risiko stunting. Metode integrative review ini mengadaptasi Reporting Flowchart dari Bulmer Smith et al., 2009. Database yang digunakan yaitu 3 database yaitu Pubmed, Proquest dan Google Scholar dengan menyaring artikel yang terbit mulai tahun 2017-2022. Tinjauan ini berhasil menemukan 10 artikel dari 1.019 artikel yang sudah disaring dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Critical Appraisal menggunakan tools The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Tinjauan ini menemukan bahwa beberapa indikator dari keberhasilan IPC dalam penurunan risiko stunting diantaranya peran atau tanggung jawab, komunikasi interpersonal, nilai dan etika, budaya kerja, lingkungan, dukungan institusi atau instansi dan hasil IPC. Seluruh indikator memiliki peran tersendiri yang saling berkaitan, jika praktik kolaborasi tidak dijalankan dengan baik maka hasil yang dapatkan kurang maksimal. Metode IPC pada penurunan risiko stunting lebih berfokus pada promotif terkait pengetahuan dan pendidikan kesehatan. IPC diharapkan menjadi salah satu solusi yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk membantu menurunkan risiko stunting pada balita dan meningkatkan perhatian instansi/ institusi yang memiliki wewenang untuk memberikan dukungan secara maksimal.