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Journal : Edueksos : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial

Pengaruh Kepribadian Dan Efikasi Diri Terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha Pada Masa Covid 19 Fernando Saragih
Edueksos : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial dan Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Tadris IPS FITK IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/edueksos.v11i1.10023

Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian ini berfokus pada rendahnya minat berwirausaha dalam diri mahasiswa serta faktor yang mempengaruhi perkembangannya. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis bagaimana kontribusi kepribadian (Personality) dan efikasi diri (self-efficacy) terhadap niat berwirausaha baik secara langsung maupun dengan niat variabel intervening. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada metode survey dengan pemberian kuisioner kepada 40 mahaiswa sebagai respondennya dimana analisis datanya menggunakan analisis regresi berganda, dan diolah dengan SPSS 21. Adapun hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa kepribadian (Personality) berpengaruh terhadap efikasi diri (self-efficacy) yaitu Y= - 9.855 + 0.418 X1. Penelitian ini juga menjelaskan pengaruh kepribadian (Personality) dan efikasi diri (self-efficacy) berpengaruh terhadap niat berwirausaha, dimana hasilnya menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan yakni Y = 2,589 + 0,070 X1+ 0,64 X2. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menjelaskan pengaruh dari variabel intervening yakni efikasi diri dengan nilai 0,26752. Terakhir, penelitian ini juga menjelaskan uji f dan uji t dimana terdapat pengaruh yang yang positif signifikan.Kata kunci: Kepribadian, berwirausaha, covid 19. Abstrack: This research focuses on students' low interest in entrepreneurship and the factors that influence their development. This study analyzes how personality and self-efficacy affect entrepreneurial intentions, both directly and indirectly, through intervening variables. The method used is a survey method to distribute questionnaires to 40 respondents (students), data analysis using multiple regression analysis, and processed using SPSS 21. The analysis results found that personality affects self-efficacy, namely Y = - 9,855 + 0.418 X1. This study also explains the influence of personality and self-efficacy on entrepreneurial intentions, where the results show a positive and significant influence, namely Y = 2.589 + 0.070 X1 + 0.64 X2. In addition, this study also explains the influence of the intervening variable, namely self-efficacy, with a value of 0.26752. Finally, this study also explains the f-test and t-test with a significant positive effect.Keywords: Personality, entrepeneurship, covid 19.
Interaction Of Family and Peers on Entrepreneurship Intentions Fernando Saragih; Indra Mulia Pratama; Christina Natalina Saragi; Lastri Wahyuni Manurung; Krisna Wati Mayang
Edueksos Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial & Ekonomi Vol 12, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Tadris IPS FITK IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/edueksos.v12i01.12594

Abstract

ABSTRACTEntrepreneurial intention is one of the right solutions to spur economic growth. Where this intention is strongly influenced by various factors, one of which is the environment. Based on this explanation, the researcher wants to focus on knowing how environmental variables (family and peers) influence the entrepreneurial intention variable (through the theory of planned behavior). Its process, this research is based on quantitative research (with the expo facto method) which focuses on questionnaires as the research instrument (using 111 respondents with accidental sampling). In addition, this research has also been said to be feasible and can be continued because it has fulfilled all the requirements starting from the instrument test and classical assumptions. Based on the analysis process (multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 23), the results obtained explain that there is a positive and significant influence between the family environment and peers on entrepreneurial intentions (0.573 and 0.489).Keywords: Entrepreneurial intention, family, peer.