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Pratiwi Wahyu Widiarti

Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Author-ID : 415501

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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KEKERASAN DAN AGRESI DALAM FILM TELEVISI Pratiwi Wahyu Widiarti
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN, EDISI 1,1994,TH.XIV
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Televisi merupakan produk teknologi yang maju pesat dewasa ini. Di Indonesia beberapa stasiun televisi swasta mengudara secara nasional. Tayangan program televisi terbanyak terutama televisi ssasta adalah film produk luar negeri, hal ini selain memiliki daya tarik kuat bagi penonton juga biaya pembelian produksi relatif lebih murah.

ORIENTASI MORAL KEADILAN DAN ORIENTASI MORAL KEPEDULIAN: SUATUKECENDERUNGANPERBEDAAN ANTARA PENALARAN MORAL LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN BERBEDA Pratiwi Wahyu Widiarti
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan No 1 (2003): CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN EDISI FEBRUARI 2003, TH. XXII, NO. 1
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

In the long history of developmental psychology and especiallythat related to moral development, Kohlberg has been considered theforemost developerof moral studies although some great thinkersbefore him has inspired him. Along withG.H. Mead's and Baldwin'stheories, Piaget's theories have influenced him the most.Kohlberg has been influencedby Piaget especially in his twobasic ideasof cognitive and sequential mental structure. He hasdefined moralityas a structure of justice, in which the end of anymoral action, guidance, and sanction should guarantee individualjustice. This moral conceptof justice implies emphasis on humanconditions like equality, freedom, reciprocity, and appreciation.oflife. Truth is universal to all. In addition, Kohlberg has stated that theessential moral principle is thatthe principle ofjustice and this is thereason for any actionso that Kohlberg gives more emphasis on thedevelopmentof moral reasoning. The development of moralreasoning requires the occurrenceof cognitive development, socialrole-taking, and socio-cognitive conflict.In the course of developing his theories, Kohlberg has beenfaced with some criticism, especially on his measurements, which,when appliedto women, tend to place them on low-stage positions

ORIENTASI MORAL KEADILAN DAN ORIENTASI MORAL KEPEDULIAN: SUATUKECENDERUNGANPERBEDAAN ANTARA PENALARAN MORAL LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN BERBEDA Pratiwi Wahyu Widiarti
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan No 2 (2003): CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN, EDISI JUNI 2003, TH. XXII, NO. 2
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v1i2.8698

In the long history of developmental psychology and especiallythat related to moral development, Kohlberg has been considered theforemost developerof moral studies although some great thinkersbefore him has inspired him. Along withG.H. Mead's and Baldwin'stheories, Piaget's theories have influenced him the most.Kohlberg has been influencedby Piaget especially in his twobasic ideasof cognitive and sequential mental structure. He hasdefined moralityas a structure of justice, in which the end of anymoral action, guidance, and sanction should guarantee individualjustice. This moral conceptof justice implies emphasis on humanconditions like equality, freedom, reciprocity, and appreciation.oflife. Truth is universal to all. In addition, Kohlberg has stated that theessential moral principle is thatthe principle ofjustice and this is thereason for any actionso that Kohlberg gives more emphasis on thedevelopmentof moral reasoning. The development of moralreasoning requires the occurrenceof cognitive development, socialrole-taking, and socio-cognitive conflict.In the course of developing his theories, Kohlberg has beenfaced with some criticism, especially on his measurements, which,when appliedto women, tend to place them on low-stage positions Criticism has come from Gilligan, who states that women have adifferent voice in morality. Women are oriented more torelationships and emphasize orientationsto caring and responsibility.Moral maturityto women means ability to balance their care forothers and their care for themselves. Women defines morality as aconstant tension between becoming partof something greater andsimultaneously a whole entity in themselves and they see the abilityto live with tension as a source of moral character and moral power

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