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Pemberdayaan Perempuan Di Desa Gunungsari Melalui Program Penyuluhan Deteksi Kanker Serviks Amelia, Dessy; Triningsih, Reni Wahyu; Naimah; Aristina, Nur Eva; Rahayu, Sri
DHARMA BAKTI Dharma Bakti- Vol 4 No 2 - Oktober 2021
Publisher : LPPM IST AKPRIND Yogyakarta

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Gunungsari Village, Bumiaji, Batu City is part of the Bumiaji District area with a densely populated area, with a population of 7,526 people. Gunungsari Village is a densely populated area, but the community health status and the participation of women in health programs still need to be improved and empowered. Some of the health problems found in Gunungsari Village are the mothers' lack of knowledge about the incidence of cervical cancer. Cervical cancer is the third leading cause of cancer and the fourth leading cause of death of all types of cancer in women worldwide. In Indonesia, cervical cancer is the cause of cancer and the second cause of death in women due to cancer. In order to optimize cancer prevention and control efforts in Indonesia, there needs to be massive efforts made by all parties, both government and society, in the prevention and control of cancer. Preparing health facilities to provide comprehensive health services, including health promotion, using all media channels by involving community participation. Community service was carried out by playing videos, lectures, question and answer, and pre and post test before and after counseling. The material presented consists of two parts, the first presented was getting to know more about cervical cancer with video playback media and the last presented early detection of cervical cancer through lectures. After being given Health Education about cervical cancer and early detection of cervical cancer with IVA, it was found that the results of community service activities in the leader of health in Gunungsari Village, Bumiaji, Batu City went well and the community was very active in participating in all activities. This is reflected in the enthusiasm to ask questions and discuss and the posttest results show an increase in knowledge.

Komplikasi Kehamilan dan Persalinan Pada Kondisi 4 Terlalu di Puskesmas Jabung Kabupaten Malang Al Isnaini, Likanatun Chotimah; Panggayuh, Ardi; Aristina, Nur Eva
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): MAJORY
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)

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Complications of pregnancy and childbirth are a contributing factor in maternal mortality due to being at â€œ4 extreme conditionsâ€ (too young, too old, too close to birth spacing, and too much). This research aimed to to show the description of pregnancy and childbirth complications at â€œ4 extreme conditionsâ€ in Puskesmas Jabung, Malang Regency. This research used a descriptive design with a retrospective approach. The research population was all pregnant and childbirth women with 4 extreme conditions who experienced complications of pregnancy and childbirth and were recorded in the mother cohort and labor report books from January 1 to September 30 2019 with total sampling technique, obtained a sample of 52 respondents. The research instrument used data collection tables to identify complications of pregnancy and childbirth that occurred in each respondent. Data analysis used univariate analysis by processing data into percentages. The results showed that the most pregnancy complications were anemia (59%), pre-eclampsia / eclampsia (31%), and multiple complications in pregnancy are anemia and pre-eclampsia / eclampsia (10%), while the most labor complications were preterm birth ( 42%), postpartum hemorrhage (25%), prolonged labor (19%), premature rupture of membranes (8%), and multiple complications are premature rupture of membranes and preterm birth and prolonged labor and postpartum hemorrhage, respectively 3%. Anemia and preterm birth are the highest incidence of pregnancy and childbirth complicatios at 4 extreme condition. Based on the results of this studies should be material information or insight for the community, especially women and families to consider planning the right time to get pregnant. Keywords: Pregnancy Complications, Childbirth Complications

Eel Cookies Supplement and Incidence of Diarrhea in Children Aged 12–24 Months Nur Eva Aristina; Dedi Rachmadi; Dewi Marhaeni Diah Herawati; Hadi Susiarno; Dida Akhmad Gurnida; Deni Kurniadi Sunjaya
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Diarrhea is one of the main causes of death in infants and toddlers in Indonesia. The Indonesian eel is a source of animal protein that contains high nutrients, including vitamin A and zinc, so it can be used to boost immunity. The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of eel cookies on the incidence of diarrhea in children. This was a double-blind randomized control trial (RCT) post-test study on 44 children aged 12–24 months at Garuda Public Health Center, Bandung city, who were selected using the simple random sampling method. The study was conducted for 2 months from January to February 2017. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results showed that there was an effect of eel cookies in reducing diarrhea incidence in toddlers (p<0.001), with no diarrhea condition seen among the toddlers among 18 children who had a history of diarrhea in the past and among 20 other children with no history of past diarrhea. In conclusion, eel cookies can reduce the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 12–24 months. Hence, it can be used as a functional food to improve child immunity as one of the efforts to prevent infectious diseases, especially diarrhea. SUPLEMENTASI COOKIES IKAN SIDAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA USIA 12–24 BULANPenyakit diare merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian utama pada bayi dan balita di Indonesia. Ikan sidat merupakan salah satu sumber protein hewani yang banyak mengandung vitamin A dan seng sehingga dapat meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh pemberian cookies ikan sidat terhadap kejadian diare pada balita. Desain penelitian dengan randomized controll trial (RCT) posttest group design dengan double blind. Subjek penelitian adalah balita usia 12–24 bulan di Puskesmas Garuda Kota Bandung sebanyak 44 responden. Penelitian dilakukan selama 2 bulan mulai Januari–Februari 2017. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak sederhana. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh pemberian cookies ikan sidat terhadap penurunan kejadian diare pada balita (p<0,001), yaitu tidak ada perubahan kondisi balita dari tidak diare menjadi diare, dan terdapat 18 balita yang pernah memiliki riwayat penyakit diare mengalami perubahan setelah diberikan perlakuan sehingga tidak mengalami diare, sedangkan 20 orang di antara yang tidak memiliki riwayat penyakit diare setelah mendapatkan perlakuan tetap tidak mengalami diare. Simpulan, terdapat pengaruh pemberian cookies ikan sidat terhadap penurunan kejadian diare pada balita usia 12–24 bulan. Oleh karena itu, cookies ikan sidat dapat digunakan sebagai makanan fungsional untuk meningkatkan imunitas anak sebagai upaya pencegahan terhadap penyakit infeksi terutama diare.

PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DAN KELUARGA DALAM PERSIAPAN PERSALINAN DAN KELAHIRAN BAYI MELALUI KELAS ANTENATAL Ika Yudianti; Dessy Amelia; Sheilla Tania Marcelina; Nur Eva Aristina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Vol 3, No 1 (2021): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jpms.v3i1.778

Kesehatan generasi masa depan sebagian besar ditentukan oleh pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi sejak berada di dalam rahim. Akses ke perawatan antenatal yang memadai, terutama pada awal kehamilan, akan mampu mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Perawatan antenatal saat ini umumnya lebih berfokus pada risiko-risiko medis, sehingga perlu berevolusi untuk memasukkan faktor non-medis dan psikologis, serta lebih menjangkau semua bagian masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan ibu-ibu mengenai kehamilan, persalinan, perawatan nifas dan perawatan bayi baru lahir, melalui praktik dengan menggunakan buku Kesehatan Ibu Anak (KIA) melalui Kelas Ibu Hamil. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Desa Selorejo Kecamatan Dau Kabupaten Malang dengan peserta semua ibu hamil berjumlah 10 orang. Metode pemberdayaan ibu hamil dan keluarga dalam persiapan persalinan dan kelahiran bayi ini adalah dengan menyelenggarakan Pengayaan Kelas Ibu Hamil. Penilaian kegiatan dilakukan dengan melakukan analisis hasil angket dan nilai tes dari jawaban ibu hamil yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan kelas ibu hamil pada setiap pertemuan. Metode analisis yang digunakan merupakan analisis deskriptif. Penilaian dari ibu hamil adalah sebagian besar peserta kelas ibu hamil mengalami peningkatan tes. Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil di Desa Selorejo Kecamatan Dau Kabupaten Malang.

PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA MITRA PADA KADER KIA DAN BKR DALAM UPAYA INTEGRASI SKRINING CATIN Tarsikah Tarsikah; Dessy Amelia; Nur Eva Aristina
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Abstrak: Skrining prakonsepsi sebagai persiapan dan perencanaan sebelum kehamilan terjadi sehingga saat kehamilan terjadi kondisi pasangan telah siap secara fisik, mental, sosial, dan ekonomi. Namun, skrining prakonsepsi saat ini belum berjalan optimal dan masih bersifat anjuran sehingga kegiatan tersebut belum menjadi prioritas. Kader kesehatan di Desa Kalisongo belum mendapat materi skrining prakonsepsi. Skrining prakonsepsi merupakan komponen penting dalam pelayanan kesehtanan reproduksi. Upaya awal skrining prakonsepsi pada calon pengantin dan remaja akhir dalam mempersiapkan kehamilan sehat dilakukan oleh kader KIA dan Kader BKR yang ada di setiap desa. Tujuan pengabdian ini memberikan pengetahuan tentang skrining prakonsepsi pada kader KIA dan kader BKR di Desa Kalisongo, Kabupaten Malang sebanyak 41 orang. Metode yang digunakan berupa penyuluhan, demonstrasi, dan praktikum skrining prakonsepsi pada calon pengantin oleh Kader. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 13,3% kader KIA dan kader BKR terkait skrining prakonsepsi.Abstract: Preconception screening as preparation and planning before pregnancy occurs so that when pregnancy occurs the condition of the partner is physically, mentally, socially and economically ready. However, preconception screening is currently not running optimally and is still recommended so that this activity has not become a priority. Health kader in Kalisongo Village have do received preconception screening material. Preconception screening is an important component in reproductive health services. Early preconception screening efforts for prospective brides and late teens in preparing for a healthy pregnancy were carried out by village health worker (kader) in each village. The purpose of this service is to provide knowledge about preconception screening for kader KIA and kader BKR in Kalisongo Village, Malang Regency as many as 41 people. The method used in the form of counseling, demonstrations, and preconception screening for prospective brides by kader. The results of the service showed an increase in knowledge of 13,3% of kader KIA and kader BKR related to preconception screening.

Literature Review: Pendorong dan Penghambat Keputusan Perempuan Mengungkap Kekerasan Sevi Rindana; Afnani Toyibah; Nur Eva Aristina
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Lebih dari sepertiga perempuan tidak melaporkan atau mengungkap kejadian kekerasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendorong dan penghambat keputusan perempuan untuk mengungkap kekerasan. Desain penelitian adalah Literature Review, data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berasal dari 3 database yaitu Google scholar, DOAJ, dan PubMed dari tahun 2016-2020, dengan menggunakan kata kunci “keputusan perempuan mengungkap kejadian kekerasan” dan “women disclosure of violence”. Dalam 16 jurnal internasional, ditemukan faktor penghambat: mewajarkan kekerasan/perempuan merasa sebagai penyebab kekerasan, malu, takut, trauma, persepsi mengungkap kekerasan tidak akan membantu, kurangnya informasi pengungkapan kekerasan, lingkungan/reaksi sosial, keberadaan anak-anak/hamil, kerahasiaan/kepercayaan terhadap orang lain, status pekerjaan perempuan, pengalaman mendapat kekerasan, peran tenaga kesehatan atau profesional, dan usia perempuan saat pertama kali menikah, sedangkan faktor pendorong, antara lain: keparahan kekerasan, keberadaan anak/hamil, motivasi perempuan/berbagi pengalaman, perilaku pasangan yang terlalu mengontrol, pendidikan perempuan, usia perempuan, pasangan mengonsumsi alkohol, dan trauma. Keputusan perempuan mengungkap kekerasan dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendorong dan penghambat.

PELATIHAN KADER SEBAYA SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA DI BIDANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Tarsikah Tarsikah; Nur Eva Aristina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jpms.v3i2.820

Masalah yang menonjol di kalangan remaja yaitu permasalahan seputar seksualitas, HIV/AIDS dan Napza, serta rendahnya pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi Ada potensi kerentanan remaja untuk beperilaku berisiko terhadap kesehatan reproduksinya, sehingga pemerintah melakukan salah satu pedekatan melalui program teman sebaya sebagai sumber informasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Keberadaan kader diharapkan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi melalui edukasi, namun fakta dilapangan jumlah kader teman sebaya jumlahnya terbatas. Tujuan kegiatan: pemberdayaan remaja putri melalui peningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan remaja calon kader teman sebaya melalui kegiatan pelatihan. Kegiatan dilakukan di desa Watugede Singosari Kabupaten Malang, pada bulan April-September 2021 dengan jumlah peserta 10 calon kader teman sebaya, berusia antara 15-20 tahun dengan pendidikan minimal SMU dan bersedia mengikuti kegiatan minimal 4 kali pertemuan. Hasil penilaian pengetahuan menggunakan kuisioner pre dan post test. Penilaian ketrampilan menggunakan lembar observasi cek list peer educator. Analisis data secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan sebagian besar pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi calon kader meningkat. Secara kualitatif yang perlu dipertahankan oleh kader teman sebaya adalah motivasi yang kuat untuk belajar. Hal yang perlu ditingkatkan dari ketrampilan calon kader adalah kemampuan menjalin kedekatan pada audience dan kemampuan melakukan apersepsi melalui penggambaran fakta fakta dilapangan sesui dengan topik yang akan disampaikan. Kegiatan berkelanjutan berupa memberikan kesempatan kepada kader teman sebaya untuk melakukan edukasi pada peserta yang lebih luas melalui kegiatan kemasyarakatan yang sudah ada di desa.

Komplikasi Kehamilan dan Persalinan Pada Kondisi 4 Terlalu di Puskesmas Jabung Kabupaten Malang Likanatun Chotimah Al Isnaini; Ardi Panggayuh; Nur Eva Aristina
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v2i2.2142

Complications of pregnancy and childbirth are a contributing factor in maternal mortality due to being at “4 extreme conditions” (too young, too old, too close to birth spacing, and too much). This research aimed to to show the description of pregnancy and childbirth complications at “4 extreme conditions” in Puskesmas Jabung, Malang Regency. This research used a descriptive design with a retrospective approach. The research population was all pregnant and childbirth women with 4 extreme conditions who experienced complications of pregnancy and childbirth and were recorded in the mother cohort and labor report books from January 1 to September 30 2019 with total sampling technique, obtained a sample of 52 respondents. The research instrument used data collection tables to identify complications of pregnancy and childbirth that occurred in each respondent. Data analysis used univariate analysis by processing data into percentages. The results showed that the most pregnancy complications were anemia (59%), pre-eclampsia / eclampsia (31%), and multiple complications in pregnancy are anemia and pre-eclampsia / eclampsia (10%), while the most labor complications were preterm birth ( 42%), postpartum hemorrhage (25%), prolonged labor (19%), premature rupture of membranes (8%), and multiple complications are premature rupture of membranes and preterm birth and prolonged labor and postpartum hemorrhage, respectively 3%. Anemia and preterm birth are the highest incidence of pregnancy and childbirth complicatios at 4 extreme condition. Based on the results of this studies should be material information or insight for the community, especially women and families to consider planning the right time to get pregnant. Keywords: Pregnancy Complications, Childbirth Complications

PREGNANT WOMEN EMPOWERMENT IN MONITORING FETAL WELLBEING THROUGH FETAL MOVEMENT COUNT MOBILE APPLICATION Ika Yudianti; Dessy Amelia; Nur Eva Aristina; Nina Primasari
SEAJOM: The Southeast Asia Journal of Midwifery Vol 8 No 2 (2022): SEAJOM: The Southeast Asia Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : AIPKIND (Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36749/seajom.v8i2.184

Fetal movement is one of the main indicators of fetal well-being in the womb. For this reason, every pregnant woman should be able to calculate and interpret the results of fetal movement calculations every day, so that early detection of fetal pathology can be identified by the family. Most pregnant women are not used to it and have not received information about how to calculate fetal movement. Another obstacle in calculating fetal movements is the forgetting factor. For this reason, a tool is needed to familiarize mothers with counting fetal movements every day. Existing tools still have some drawbacks. This study aims to develop an android-based application called "Kick Count", as a tool for pregnant women to count fetal movements every day. The research method uses R&D which consists of: exploring potential problems, gathering information, product design, design testing, design improvement, and product testing. The results of product trials by media experts, material experts, and groups of pregnant women state that this product is very suitable for use by pregnant women in the community. Things that still need to be perfected for the next stage are reducing memory and integrating installation instructions into the application.

Komplikasi Kehamilan dan Persalinan Pada Kondisi 4 Terlalu di Puskesmas Jabung Kabupaten Malang Likanatun Chotimah Al Isnaini; Ardi Panggayuh; Nur Eva Aristina
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v2i2.2142

Complications of pregnancy and childbirth are a contributing factor in maternal mortality due to being at “4 extreme conditions” (too young, too old, too close to birth spacing, and too much). This research aimed to to show the description of pregnancy and childbirth complications at “4 extreme conditions” in Puskesmas Jabung, Malang Regency. This research used a descriptive design with a retrospective approach. The research population was all pregnant and childbirth women with 4 extreme conditions who experienced complications of pregnancy and childbirth and were recorded in the mother cohort and labor report books from January 1 to September 30 2019 with total sampling technique, obtained a sample of 52 respondents. The research instrument used data collection tables to identify complications of pregnancy and childbirth that occurred in each respondent. Data analysis used univariate analysis by processing data into percentages. The results showed that the most pregnancy complications were anemia (59%), pre-eclampsia / eclampsia (31%), and multiple complications in pregnancy are anemia and pre-eclampsia / eclampsia (10%), while the most labor complications were preterm birth ( 42%), postpartum hemorrhage (25%), prolonged labor (19%), premature rupture of membranes (8%), and multiple complications are premature rupture of membranes and preterm birth and prolonged labor and postpartum hemorrhage, respectively 3%. Anemia and preterm birth are the highest incidence of pregnancy and childbirth complicatios at 4 extreme condition. Based on the results of this studies should be material information or insight for the community, especially women and families to consider planning the right time to get pregnant. Keywords: Pregnancy Complications, Childbirth Complications

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