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Hubungan aktivitas fisik lansia elderly (60-74 tahun) dengan fungsi kognitif Zakirullah Zakirullah; Zuliani Zuliani; Alfian Helmi
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v3i2.921

Abstract

Background: Physical activity is any body movement that generates energy to do it. Elderly due to degenerative, there will be a decrease in cognitive function, namely mental processes in obtaining knowledge or abilities and intelligence, including ways of thinking, and memory. This decrease in cognitive function is a normal condition experienced by the elderly with increasing age. This lack in cognitive function can be inhibited by taking preventive measures by increasing physical activity.Objective: To determine the relationship between physical activity of older adults (60-74 years) and cognitive function.Method: The design of this research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique using cluster sampling is done by interview and questionnaire. The number of samples is 60 elderly respondents.Results: This study was dominated by male elderly aged 60-74 years, unemployed, who had elementary and junior high school education, and had chronic diseases. The results showed that there was a relationship between physical activity in the elderly (60-74 years old) with cognitive function (p = 0.01; = 0.05).Conclusion: It is expected to be a reference for one of the efforts to prevent cognitive decrease by increasing physical activity in the form of physical exercise, then a study can be conducted on the intensity, duration, frequency, and type of physical exercise that is best for improving the cognitive function of the elderly.
Penyuluhan Stunting Pada Ibu Usia Subur Di Desa Meurandeh Kecamatan Langsa Lama Kota Langsa Lina Lina; Elfida Elfida; Eva Sulistiany; Supriyanti Supriyanti; Alfian Helmi
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Volume 5 No 4 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i4.5516

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan permasalah di 72 negara yang ada di dunia, Indonesia merupakan negara ke-5 penyumbang stunting dunia dimana hampir 9 juta anak atau lebih dari sepertiga bawah lima tahun (balita) di Indonesia mengalami stunting dan Aceh merupakan salah satu provinsi di Indonesia dengan angka stunting yang sangat tinggi (Pergub Aceh, 2019). Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018  diketahui bahwa Aceh menduduki peringkat ke-3 nasional untuk angka stunting balita, dibawah Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) dan Sulawesi Barat (Subar). Prevalensi stunting bayi berusia dibawah 5 tahun (balita) Indonesia tahun 2018 sebesar 30,8%, angka ini berada diatas ambang yang ditetapkan WHO sebesar 20%. Ibu merupakan salah seseorang yang akan menghasil generasi bangsa Indonesia yang sehat, dan harus dipersiapkan secara dini minimal tentang pengetahuan pencegahan terjadinya stunting pada anak mulai sejak didalam kandungan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu–ibu tentang stunting sampai pencegahan terjadinya stunting di Desa Meurandeh Kecamatan Langsa Lama Kota Langsa. Peserta kegiatan ini yaitu ibu–ibu usia subur. Metode pengabdian masyarakat yaitu survey awal,  penjajakan,  penyuluhan dan evaluasi hasil penyuluhan. Hasil pretest penyuluhan menunjukan dari 60 orang peserta penyuluhan mayoritas berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 41 orang (68,3%) peserta, dan minoritas berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 6 orang (10%) peserta. Hasil posttest penyuluhan menunjukan dari 60 orang peserta penyuluhan mayoritas berpengetahuan  baik sebanyak 57 orang (95,0%) peserta, dan berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 3 orang (5%) peserta dan tidak ada lagi peserta yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Diharapkan kepada ibu-ibu untuk mengaplikasikan pengetahuannya tentang stunting dan memberikan informasi yang sudah didapatkannya kepada orang lain. Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, Stunting, Ibu Usia Subur  ABSTRACT Stunting is a problem in 72 countries in the world, Indonesia is the 5th country that contributes to stunting in the world where nearly 9 million children or more than a third under five years (toddlers) in Indonesia are stunted and Aceh is one of the provinces in Indonesia with stunting rates. very high (Aceh Governor Regulation, 2019). The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) show that Aceh is ranked 3rd nationally for stunting rates for children under five, under East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) and West Sulawesi (Subar). The stunting prevalence of infants under 5 years old (toddlers) in Indonesia in 2018 was 30.8%, this figure is above the threshold set by WHO of 20%. Mother is one of the people who will produce a healthy generation of Indonesians, and must be prepared early on at least about the knowledge of preventing stunting in children starting in the womb. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of mothers about stunting to the prevention of stunting in Meurandeh Village, Langsa Lama District, Langsa City. Participants in this activity are women of childbearing age. The community service method is the initial survey, assessment, counseling and evaluation of the results of the extension. The results of the extension pretest showed that of the 60 participants, the majority had poor knowledge of 41 (68.3%) participants, and the minority had good knowledge of 6 (10%) participants. The results of the counseling posttest showed that of the 60 participants, the majority had good knowledge as many as 57 people (95.0%) participants, and 3 people (5%) had sufficient knowledge and no more participants had less knowledge. It is hoped that mothers will apply their knowledge about stunting and share the information they have obtained with others. Keywords: Counseling, Stunting, Mothers of Childbearing Age
What is a Good Way to Visualize the Positive Correlation between Two Numerical Variables? Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; Sanglar Polnok; Tanko Titus Auta; Ambo Dalle; Bahtiar Bahtiar; Pius Selasa; Koekoeh Hardjito; Atik Badi’ah; Fransiskus Salesius Onggang; I Putu Suiraoka; Alfian Helmi; Supriyanti Supriyanti; Azwarni Azwarni
Aloha International Journal of Multidisciplinary Advancement (AIJMU) Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Alliance of Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.386 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/aijmu30201

Abstract

Most of the results of correlation analysis between variables are not equipped with visualization, so it is deemed necessary to explain how best to visualize the results of correlation analysis, especially for numerical variables. In this case, the best way to present correlations between numerical variables is a scatter diagram. If the points on the diagram are closer to the straight line, the higher the correlation coefficient, meaning that the degree of correlation is getting stronger. In this case, the positive correlation is indicated by the line from the lower left to the upper right. This visualization helps clarify the reader's understanding of the results of the correlation analysis, as well as being a valuable lesson for their similar research projects. Keywords: positive correlation; correlation coefficient; visualization; scatter diagram
The effect of the family empowerment model on the ability to managing diet and increasing hemoglobin in pregnant women Kasad Kasad; Keumalahayati Keumalahayati; Azwarni Azwarni; Meliani Sukmadewi Harahap; Alfian Helmi
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 8, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v8i4.1327

Abstract

Anemia often occurs due to iron deficiency because, in pregnant women, there is a doubling of an iron requirement to meet the mother's needs in preventing blood loss during childbirth and fetal growth. Therefore, anemia in pregnant women must be prevented so that the fetus can grow and develop properly. This study aimed to determine the effect of the family empowerment model on the ability to manage diet and increase hemoglobin (Hb) levels in pregnant women with anemia. The research design was quasi-experimental, conducted at the Langsa Baro Health Center work area in 2018. The sample comprised 30 pregnant women divided into two groups, namely 15 women who received intervention and 15 who did not. Sampling was performed using the purposive sampling technique, and data were collected through direct interview techniques with questionnaire instruments. Data processing was performed by statistical analysis using a Paired T-test test with a significance level of 95% CI. The results showed differences in Hb levels, knowledge, and attitudes before and after family empowerment (p <0,05). In conclusion, there was a significant effect on the ability to manage diet and increase hemoglobin (Hb) levels in pregnant women with anemia.
Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Secara Dini pada Remaja Putri di Desa Seulalah Baru Kecamatan Langsa Lama Lina Lina; Meliani Sukmadewi; Kasad Kasad; Alchalidi Alchalidi; Alfian Helmi
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Volume 7 No 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i1.12507

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting masih menjadi isu besar bagi bangsa Indonesia dan merupakan program prioritas pemerintah yang harus segera ditanggulangi. Upaya pencegahan stunting secara dini pada remaja adalah sebuah trobosan peningkatan pengetahuan gizi sebelum memulai berkeluarga yang berkontribusi pada kesadaran akan kesehatan ibu dan anak dimasa penting dalam kehidupannya, termasuk memutus rantai persoalan stunting. Pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting secara dini pada remaja di Desa Seulalah Baru Kecamatan Langsa Lama Kota Langsa. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bersifat deskriptif dengan tahapan pelaksananaan yaitu persiapan, pemeriksaan tinggi badan (TB), berat badan (BB), haemoglobin (Hb), tekanan darah, pretest, edukasi (pencegahan stunting, gizi seimbang, anemia), demonstrasi perhitungan berat badan ideal dan posttest. Sasaran pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah remaja Desa Seulalah Kecamatan Langsa lama Kota Langsa yang berjumlah 40 orang. Mayoritas berat badan remaja tidak ideal sebanyak 22 (55%),  mayoritas memiliki tekanan darah normal sebanyak 27 (65,7%), mayoritas memiliki Hb normal sebanyak 34 (85%), mayororitas pengetahuan remaja sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan memiliki pengetahuan kurang  sebanyak 27 ( 67,5%) serta mayoritas memiliki pengetahuan baik setelah penyuluhan sebanyak  33 (82,5%). Penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan pada remaja sebaiknya dilakukan secara dini dan rutin minimal 6 bulan sekali. Kata Kunci: Pencegahan Stunting, Remaja Putri, Anemia, Berat Badan Ideal  ABSTRACT Stunting is still a big issue for the Indonesian people and is a government priority program that must be addressed immediately. Efforts to prevent stunting early in adolescents are a breakthrough in increasing nutritional knowledge before starting a family which contributes to awareness of maternal and child health at an important time in their lives, including breaking the chain of stunting problems. This community service is to prevent premature stunting in teenagers in Seulalah Baru Village, Langsa Lama District, Langsa City. This community service is descriptive in nature with implementation stages, namely preparation, checking height (TB), weight (BB), hemoglobin (Hb), blood pressure, pretest, education (stunting prevention, balanced nutrition, anemia), demonstration of weight calculation ideal and posttest. The targets of this community service are teenagers from Seulalah Village, Langsa Lama District, Langsa City, totaling 40 people. The majority of teenagers' weight was not ideal as much as 22 (55%), the majority had normal blood pressure as much as 27 (65.7%), the majority had normal Hb as much as 34 (85%), the majority of teenagers' knowledge before counseling had insufficient knowledge as much as 27 ( 67.5%) and the majority had good knowledge after counseling as many as 33 (82.5%). Counseling and health checks for teenagers should be carried out early and routinely at least once every 6 months. Keywords: Prevention of Stunting, Adolescent Girls, Anemia, Ideal Body Weight